Umsebenzi womzimba wethu ulawulwa yinkqubo yenzwa, equkethe intloko (intloko kunye nomthambo womthambo) kunye nomzila wendawo (zonke ezinye izisongayo ezisuka kumgca womgudu kunye nengqondo). Ngokwahlukileyo, inkqubo ye-nervous autonomic eyaziwayo, enoxanduva lomsebenzi wezitho zangaphakathi. Izifo ezinokuchaphazela inkqubo ye-nervous, kunye nezizathu ezibangele zona, zihluke kakhulu.
Izifo ze-Vascular zesimiso senzwa
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngezifo ezinjalo, inkqubo ye-nervous central ihlupheka, njengoko ukuphulwa kwegazi kwiingqondo kubangela ukubetha kunye nokungafihli komzimba, okwenza ngamanye amaxesha ukuba utshintsho olungenakuguquka kwimisebenzi yengqondo. Ezi zilonda zivame ukuvela kwimvelaphi yengozi yomshukela, i-atherosclerosis nezinye izifo. Iimpawu eziphambili zentsholongwane yentsholongwane yengqondo yintsholongwane ngokukhawuleza, ukungcola, ukungaboni kakuhle, ukunxibelelana, ukunyanzelisa, ukuhlanza, ukukhubazeka okuyingxenye.
Izifo ezithintekayo zesimiso senzwa
Ezi zifo zibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo, iibhaktheriya, iifungi, ngamanye ama-parasites ezithumela isifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isifo sichaphazela ingqondo, kaninzi kangako - inkqubo yokuguqulwa okanye yendlela yokuhamba. Phakathi kwezifo zolu hlobo ziyi-encephalitis yesifo segciwane. Izibonakaliso zezilonda ezithathelwanayo ziqhelekileyo zintloko, ukuphulwa komzwelo, ukucabisa, ukuhlanza, kubonakaliswe kwimvelaphi yokushisa okuphezulu.
Izifo ezibuthathaka kwiinkqubo zeentlungu
Ukugqithiswa ngesifo sefa ngokuqhelekileyo kwahlulwa kwi-chromosomal (ehambelana nomonakalo kwinqanaba leselula) kunye ne-genomic (ebangelwa utshintsho kwiijethi - abathwali bokuzalwa). Esinye sezifo ezidume kakhulu kwi-Down syndrome. Kwakhona iindwendwe zezifo zengqondo, iziphazamiso kwi-endocrine kunye neendlela zokuhamba. Ngokusekelwe kwimiphumo yezifundo ezininzi, iingcamango zazibekwa phambili ukuba izinto eziza kuba yizifa zingase zibangele ezinye izifo ezingapheliyo eziqhubekayo zesistim (njenge-multiple sclerosis).
Izifo zesistim somnatha
Izifo ezinjalo zixhaphake kakhulu, kwaye wonke umntu uvile ngazo. Enyanisweni, akuyena wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba ezi okanye ezinye iingxaki zidibene nenkqubo yeentlanzi, umzekelo, i-radiculitis, neuritis, i-polyneuritis, i-plexitis.
I-Radiculitis yisona sifo esiqhelekileyo sesistim somnatha, kunye nokuvuvukala kwamagulane kwindawo yesebe labo ukusuka kwintambo yomgogodla. Ingakwazi ukuphuhlisa nge-osteochondrosis, ukusuleleka, i-hypothermia okanye i-trauma. I-rastulitis yeprostate ngohlobo lweentlungu ezinzima, ngokuqhelekileyo kwingingqi enqabileyo, kunye nokukhulelwa kwexeshana kwemizimba ethile okanye amaqela abo.
Izifo zesimiso se-nervous system
Ezi zifo zivame ukukhula ngokusuka kwimvelaphi yezifo eziqhelekileyo, izicubu, ukulimala kunye neengxaki zeempahla. Ziye zibonakaliswe ngokujikeleza kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo, ezinokuthi zikhuphe ngokungathandabuzeki ukubunjwa kwe-diagnostic echanekileyo. Kwizifo zesimiso se-nervonic autonomic, i-spasms yemithwalo yegazi, utywala, i-migraine idlalwa rhoqo.
Ukuphepha okanye ukunciphisa ubunzima besifo esinjalo, okokuqala, ukukhusela kunye nokunyangwa kwezifo ezithintekayo ezinokubangela ukuphulwa (ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukubambelela kokutya, njl.) Kuyimfuneko.