Ngokuqinisekileyo, elowo kuthi, ngokuzisa ikhaya kwikati, libuza, ngaba izifo zentaka zithunyelwa kubantu? Ngokuqinisekileyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba umhle kangakanani nomhle wakho umhlobo onomlilo, umntu makangayikhohlwa ukuba oku kubaluleke kakhulu isilwanyana esinokuba sisithwala izifo eziyingozi kuthi.
Naziphi na izifo ezithunyelwa kwisilwanyana ukuya kumntu zibizwa ngokuba yizooanthroponoses kwisayensi, kwaye, ngelishwa, zininzi zazo kwihlabathi lethu. Ngokuphathelele iziphi izifo zentaka ezinokuchaphazela abantu, siya kukuxelela ngoku.
Izifo ezidluliselwa kwizilwanyana ziye kubantu
Enye yezona zinto zicacileyo, eziyingozi kwaye ezibonakalayo kwizifo zomntu zi-rabies. I-agent engumnxeba wesi sifo isifo esino-HIV esingasasazwa nge-bite, esangena emzimbeni womntu, singene kwi-system ye-nervous system kunye nokuqhubela phambili kuzo zonke ezinye izitho. Phakathi kwazo zonke izifo zentaka ezidluliselwa kubantu, izidloviso enye yeyona yingozi kakhulu, ekubeni kungenako ukungenelela kwonyango kunye nokugonywa kusongelwa ukufa.
Isifo esilandelayo esinokudluliselwa kuthi kwi-bum yakho ethandekayo yi- toxoplasmosis . Ukukhulelwa kungangena emzimbeni womntu ngokudibanisa nemfesi, umchamo, ukukhupha kwimpumlo kunye nomlomo wezilwanyana kunye nangamaconsi. Imiphumo yakhe iyabuhlungu kakhulu, ngakumbi kubafazi abakhulelweyo, ekubeni ngaphandle kokutshatyalaliswa kwezitho zonke ziyakwazi ukuphazamisa ukuphuhliswa okuqhelekileyo komntwana.
Esinye isifo seekati seekati, esiyingozi kubantu, yi- chlamydia . Ukuba isilwanyana sine-conjunctivitis, i-rhinitis, isifo sephepha eliphezulu lokuphefumula lithetha ukuba isilwanyana sinako ukusuleleka umntu onomdla we-chlamydia. Nje nge-toxoplasmosis, idluliselwa ngamaconsi anomoya kunye nokuqhagamshelana nemifuno kunye nomchamo. I-Chlamydia iyingozi kakhulu kubafazi abakhulelweyo, kuba kungabangela
Isifo esiyingozi kunazo zonke isifo esidluliselwa kumntu yi-leptospirosis. Ukufumana i-droplet yomhlaba okanye i-membrane yomzimba emzimbeni womntu, i-agent agent ishukumisa isibindi kunye nezintso, ezikhokelela ekunqothulweni kwamalungu amaninzi. Ungaphilisa i-leptospirosis, kodwa kucetyiswa ukuba wenze ugonyamelo.
Izifo eziqhelekileyo zeentaka eziyingozi kubantu zi-helminthiasis, iifleas kunye neekati, ezingenanto yingozi kumzimba, nangona kunjalo, ukukhusela kwabo rhoqo kuyadingeka.