Kwisiqingatha sesibini se-XIX leminyaka, ugqirha waseJamani uVinivarter waphawula ukuba amaxesha amaninzi anqunywe ngamagqabhagqabha ngenxa yezidanga zibonisa iimpawu ze-thrombosis. Le fomu yesifo somgubo yabizwa ngokuba nguvulindlela-isifo sikaVinivarter Burger.
Isifo se-Buerger (ukutshabalalisa i-thromboangiitis) kukuvuvukala kweenqwelo ezincinci nephakathi, okubangele ukuphazamiseka kwentshukumo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isifo sikaBurger sichaphazela imifuno kunye nemithambo ye-upper and lower extremities, echazwa ngokude kwabo ukusuka ekuphambeni kwegazi emzimbeni kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ngokunyanzeliswa kwegazi phakathi kwabo.
Izizathu zokugula kwesibindi
Nangona isifo sele sifundekile ixesha elide, iindlela zokuphuhliswa kwazo azicaci kakuhle. Kodwa kuyaziwa ukuba iziganeko zokuqala kwezi sifo zi:
- Amanqanaba aphakamileyo e-adrenaline egazini ngenxa yesigxina somsebenzi we-adrenal;
- imfuza;
- iziphazamiso ezizenzekelayo;
- ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane;
- Izimo ze-neurogenic ezikhokelela ekutshintsheni kwezinto ezikhoyo kwiinqanawa (ukuphazamiseka, i-thrombi, i-dysstrophic spastic);
- ukuxhatshazwa, inqabileyo , ukuxiliswa ne-arsenic.
Ukubhema kuthathwa njengenye yezona zinto ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesifo soBugerger. Izifundo zibonise ukuba i-nicotine ikhuthaza ukubunjwa kwe-thrombi.
Izibonakaliso zesifo soBugi
Iimpawu kunye neendlela zokonyango kwesifo seBugerger ngokubanzi zihlobene nesigaba sesifo:
1. Ibakala lokuqala libonakaliswa yimbonakaliso efihlakeleyo:
- imilenze okanye izandla zidiniwe;
- Kukho ukuvakalelwa okungahambiyo kwiminwe (ukubetha, ukutshisa);
- xa uhamba ixesha elide, isiqhwala siyabonakala.
2. Kwinqanaba lesibini, ukugqithisa kwenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliswe:
- I-pulse ayiveki kwiinyawo;
- ulusu luba lumile;
- iingqungquthela zibe ziqhekeza, izipikili zinyathela kwaye zinyuka;
- izitho zinciphisa ubunzima ngenxa ye-atrophy yamanqatha angaphantsi.
3. Kwisigaba sesithathu sesi sifo, kukho:
- ukuvuvukala kwemida;
- i-atrophy ye-fatty lay and muscle yemilenze okanye izandla;
- ukuxhatshazwa kwezicubu.
4. Kwisigaba sesine, izicubu ziyafa, ngelixa isigulane siphula izilonda ezinzulu, siphula emagqabini.
Ukunyangwa kwesifo seBuerger
Kwizigaba zokuqala zesifo, unyango lweziyobisi lusebenza kakuhle, kuquka:
- i-antithrombotics;
- antihistamines;
- izidakamizwa zeVasodilator;
- izilwanyana ezinqanda izilwanyana.
Uncedo oluhle kunyango luyi-physiotherapy, umzekelo, unyango lwe-diadynamic. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela, ukuchithwa kwelungu elichaphazelekayo kucetyiswa.
Nceda nceda! Isinyathelo esibalulekileyo sokuphulukana nokuyeka ukutshaya ! Ukuba unqamle umkhwa omubi ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, ke amathuba okungaba yinto engavumelekanga ibonakala ngakumbi.