- Idilesi: I- Radiostationen, i-Radiovägen 72, 432 98 iRolfstorp, eSweden
- Unyaka wesiseko: 1925
- Ifowuni: +46 340 67 41 90
ESweden, kukho ukukhanga okuyingqayizivele yobugcisa - isiteshi somsakazo se-Telegraph esinexesha elide-grimeton (i-Radiostationen i-Grimeton). Yakhelwe ngo-1922-1924 kwaye namhlanje ibhalwe njenge-Heritage Site ye-UNESCO.
Ulwazi jikelele
Umtsalane ubizwa ngokuba sisikhululo senomathotholo eWarberg ngenxa yesixeko esikuyo. Isikhululo senomathotholo sinobugcisa bobunjineli obudaliweyo kwiintsuku zokuqala zonxibelelwano ezingenazintambo ze-transatlantic.
Ukuvulwa ngokusemthethweni kwesikhululo senomathotholo seGrimeton kwenzeka ngo-1925, umkhosi wenziwa nguSweden King Gustav Fifth. Ngomhla ofanayo, inkosi yathumela i-telegram yokuqala kuMongameli wase-United States uCalvin Coolidge. Isigidimi sichazwe ngokunyuka kobudlelwane bezoqoqosho kunye neenkcubeko phakathi kwamazwe.
Isakhiwo sakhiwe yi-injini yaseMerika u-Ernst Alexander. Injongo yaso ephambili kwakukunika uxhulumaniso phakathi kweSweden ne-United States, eyasebenza kwi-Radio Central Station kwi-Long Island. Umthuthukisi wasebenzisa iingcingo njengezinto ezikhanyisayo. Wawafakela kwiimidlalo ezili-6. Ukuqulunqwa kwezi zilandelayo zibandakanye uHenrik Kreuger.
Isikhululo senomathotholo saseGrimeton sasetyenziswa ukuya ngowe-1950. Kwakubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha kunye ne-US, xa amaNazi ayinqumla yonke imigca yeAtlantiki. Ukuqulunqwa kwakuye kuncedo ekunxibelelaneni neenqanawa.
Inkcazo yamehlo
Iinkalo eziphambili zomsakazo zilandelayo:
- I-tower-masts yenziwe yintsimbi, ibe nobude bee-127 m kwaye zide kumgama wama-380 m omnye komnye. Kwizakhiwo kukho izikhewu ezikhethekileyo, ukuguquka okufikelela kuma-46 m. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ezi zixhobo zazingundoqo kunazo zonke eSweden. Ubude obude be-antenna canopy ngu-2.2 km.
- Isakhiwo esibalulekileyo sesikhululo soonomathotholo iGrimeton senzelwe ngumyili wezakhiwo ogama linguKarl Okerbland. Isakhiwo sakhiwe ngesitayela se-neoclassical. Kukho indawo yabasebenzi kunye nophuhliso lwezenzululwazi kwintsimi.
- Izixhobo zasekuqaleni zesikhululo somsakazo zafika kuthi ukususela ngomhla wesiseko sayo. Umzekelo, umthumeli womatshini wombane usetyenziswa apha, esekelwe kwi-generator yase-Alexanderson. Unamandla angama-220 kW, isebenza kwi-17.2 kHz kwaye iyona kuphela ifowuni yokusebenza yale hlobo. Ngowe-1968, isiteshi somsakazo safakela umthumeli wesibini, esisebenza kwisibane kwisantya se-40.4 kHz. Yayisetyenziselwa iimfuno ze-navy yelizwe. Umnxeba wefowuni entsha yi-SRC, kwaye umntu omdala ngu-SAQ. Ngekanye, ayinakusetyenziswa, kuba zixhomekeke kwi-antenna enye.
Uhambo oluya kwisikhululo somsakazo uGrimeton
Ukutyelela i-complex museums kunokwenzeka kuphela ehlobo. Ngeli xesha, leziko livule umboniso wesikhashana, apho imibukiso yokunxibelelana enxulumene nexesha elidlulileyo, elikhoyo kunye nekamva lihanjiswa. Ngexesha lokutyelela, abatyeleli baya kubona kwakhona:
- kwisikhululo segesi seGulf;
- Imoto yemoto yeChevrolet, yakhululwa ngo-1931.
Ngeentsuku ezithile ukuvavanya kunye neeholide (ngomhla we-Alexanderson, kwi-Christmas Eve, njl. Njl.) Kwisikhululo somsakazo uGrimeton siquka umthumeli wokuqala. Ingathumela imiyalezo emfutshane usebenzisa ikhowudi ye-Morse. Namhlanje, iziteshi zeTV kunye nomsakazo we-FM zisasazwa apha.
Emva kohambo, iindwendwe ziya kutyelela ivenkile yokutya, zisele kwaye zitshise ama-pastries amnandi. Kukho isikhungo soncediso lwezokhenketho kunye nesitolo sesipho esithengisa imifanekiso yamandulo, iimakethi kunye neposi.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukusuka kwiStockholm ukuya kwisixeko saseVarberg, unokufikelela ngemoto kwindlela E4 kunye no-E26 okanye ukuphanga ngeenqwelo. Ukusuka kwidolophana ukuya kwisikhululo seGrimeton kukho iibhasi 651 no-661. Uhambo luthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-60. Ngemoto uya kufumana umgwaqo omkhulu uNom. 153 noTrädlyckevägen. Umgama u-12 km.