Isiqithi saseGorgona

• Indawo: I- Pacific Ocean, eColombia, kwingingqi yaseCauca
• Inombolo: +57 1 3532400
• Ummandla: 26 metres square. km
• Iphezulu: 338 m
• Ukutyelela ixesha: 8: 00-17: 00

Kwi-26 km ukusuka kummandla waseNobolombia kukho isiqithi esincinci esinegama elibi, nangona iindwendwe ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi zifuna ukuyivakashela. Isiqithi saseGorgon eColombia siyakha indlu enkulu yenyoka.

Kwi-26 km ukusuka kummandla waseNobolombia kukho isiqithi esincinci esinegama elibi, nangona iindwendwe ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi zifuna ukuyivakashela. Isiqithi saseGorgon eColombia siyakha indlu enkulu yenyoka. Ukuya apho uhambo , uya kufuna ukugcina amanyathelo okhuseleko okwandisiweyo.

IJografi yesiqithi

Kukho isiqithi esingaqondakaliyo emanzini ase-Pacific Ocean, kufuphi nelizwe laseColombia. Ummandla omncinci - iipesenti ezingama-26 kuphela. Iikhilomitha ezimbalwa zeelwandle ezinxweme ezisezantsi, ihlathi elishushu empuma kunye neenqwelwe zamatye enyakatho-ntshona. Isiqithi sinemvelaphi ye-volcanic. Ingaba iGorgon kunye nentaba yayo - intaba yeCroro-La-Trinidad enokuphakama kwama-338 m.

Ubude besiqithi saseGorgona (eColombia) ngu-8.5 km kunye nobubanzi be-2.3 km. Ukusuka kwicala elisentshonalanga-ntshona yesi siqithi kumgama ongaphantsi kweekhilomitha i-satellite yeGorgon - isakhiwo se-Gorgonilla 0.5 km. Ngaphambi kokuzamazama komhlaba ngo-1983, kwakunokwenzeka ukuhamba ukusuka kwisiqithi esinye ukuya kwesinye kwi-Sitka Strait, kodwa emva koko kwakungenakwenzeka ngenxa yenguqu ekuphumuleni kwezantsi. Ekufuphi kweGorgonilly, ukuphakama kwamanxweme kuphakama olwandle, oludumileyo olubizwa ngokuthi "Umhlolokazi".

Isimo sezulu esiqithi

KuGorgon kukho ukuhlala kunomswakama ophezulu, ufikelela kuma 90%. Kukho iimvula ezinqabileyo ezininzi, ezithatyathwa endaweni ngokukhawuleza ngelanga elikhanyayo. Iqondo lokushisa lomoya liyi +27 ° C. Imozulu enjalo ingaba nefuthe elibi kwimpilo yomntu ongalungiselelekanga, ingakhankanyi ngengozi ebangelwa yiziqwithi ezinobuthi kunye nezihlambulukileyo, kwinani elikhulu elihlala apha.

Imbali yesiqithi esingaqondakaliyo

Umhla apho isiqithi esafunyanwa ngumntu singe-XIII e-BC, njengoko kuboniswe yi-petroglyphs efumaneka apha. U-Diego de Almagro uthathwa ngokusemthethweni njengomthengisi wesiqithi. Lo mqhubi waseSpain wabiza isiqithi saseSan Felipe. Emva kwaloo, abaninzi abantu baseYurophu, abaqhankqalazi kunye namajoni ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo benza isiqithi sawo, esabibiza uGorgon ngenxa yeenyoka.

Iindwendwe ezonwabileyo zeGorgon Island zazigwetywa. Kwakukho apha ngo-1959 i-colony yenkqubo ebalulekileyo ngokuthe ngqo yenziwe ngokubhekiselele kwizigwenxa ezinzima kakhulu. Iimeko ezikuyo ziyingozi, ingakumbi ukungabikho kwezibonelelo ezincinci - iibhedi, iimvula, izindlu zangasese. Abantu beza apha kwiindawo zokuhlala ngaphambi kokuhamba emva kokufa. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ukhuseleko olwandisiweyo kunye nokudeka kwilizwe, ngenxa yobomi bonke bentolongo, amabanjwa amabini akwazi ukuphunyuka esuka apha, eyakha i-raft. Emva kwezi ziganeko ngowe-1984 i-coloni yahluthwa, emva koko iminyaka emininzi inyawo lomntu ayizange ihambe kwisiqithi.

Izilwanyana kunye neMifuno yehlabathi iGorgons

Esi siqithi sinobuninzi bezinto eziphelileyo, kuba ixesha elide livaliwe ukukhenketho , kwaye impembelelo yendoda apha yayingaphantsi. I-gorgon inegama layo elungileyo, emva kokuba zonke iinyoka ezinobungakanani obuhlukahlukeneyo kunye nemibala ehlala apha, ininzi iyingozi. Kuphela elunxwemeni awukwazi ukwesaba utshaba lokutshabalala, kungenjalo kufuneka usebenze ngokugqithiseleyo ukuze ungabhekana nengozi. Phakathi kwabemi be siqithi:

1. Izilwanyana:
   • sloth;
   • i-capuchin isilwanyana;
   • ukulinganisa
   • agouti;
   • izilwanyana.
2. Izinyoka:
   • i-constraction;
   • mussuran;
   • Inyoka efana nomtya;
   • WaseMexico wasabela;
   • isilwanyana;
   • sele ivele.
3. Iintloko:
   • ukucula ibhanana;
   • iiganethi ezimhlophe kunye ezimhlophe;
   • i-pelican emdaka;
   • isityalo se-tanagra;
   • frigate;
   • intuthwane.
4. Abanye abemi:
   • i-harlequin eneenqabileyo (udoti);
   • iimpuphu;
   • i-anolis-gorgon (i-lizard).

Ngaphambi kohambo ukuya kwisiqithi saseGorgona eColombia

Ukuhamba kwisiqithi esiyingozi esingenazo iingxaki, kufuneka uhambisane nemithetho ethile eqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabavakashi:

1. Ukugonywa kwe-yellow fever. Kwiiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kohambo, kuya kufuneka ukuba ugonywe.
2. Amasiko kunye nokulawulwa kwemvelo. Ngaphambi kokungena kwesi siqithi, isivakashi ngasinye sidlulisela amasiko ekufumaneni izinto ezingekho mthethweni - i-aerosols, utywala, izixhobo zombane. Ukuba naziphi na ezifunyenweyo, zonke izinto zithathwa kwaye ziza kubuyiselwa xa zivela kwisiqithi.
3. Kuye kubalulekile ukuba:
   • Izibhobho eziphezulu zeerabha (azisuswanga ndawo ngaphandle kolwandle);
   • Iingubo kunye neengubo kunye nemikhono emide;
   • Iphepha elibanzi;
   • i-flashlight eneethi yeetribhethi;
   • ikiti yo kunceda kuqala;
   • iindlela zokucoceka.

Indlela yokufikelela kwisiqithi kunye nalapho uhlala khona?

Indawo yokuhlala, kunye neemeko ezincinci zokucoceka, zilindele abakhenkethi kwizakhiwo zangaphambili ezibuhlungu zakhiwo zentolongo. Ukungaxakekanga okunjalo kuninzi ukuthanda, njengoko kubonakaliswe ukuhamba okungapheliyo kwalabo abafuna ukuya apha. Unokufika eGorgon ngeenqwelo, uhamba ukusuka eKali ukuya eGuapi (imizuzu engama-35 emoyeni). Emva koko, ukutshintshwa kwi-speedboat kuya kuqhutywa, okuza kuba iiyure eziyi-1.5 ziya kuqhuba kwisiqithi esifanelekileyo.