Nangona kunjalo, ukuthetha nabantwana malunga ne-cosmos akulula. I-Astronomy iyinzululwazi eyinkimbinkimbi, kwaye kuya kuthatha inzame enkulu ukuxelela malunga nayo ifumaneke kumntwana kunokwenzeka.
Ukuze ubonise ibali lakho ngokucacileyo, zama ukuquka ifilimu enomdla neyolwazi malunga nendawo yabantwana, umzekelo, "Indawo kunye nomntu". Ukongeza, ekufundweni kweencwadi zeenkwenkwezi kunye nemifanekiso yembala, iintetho kunye namakhadi emfundo okhethekileyo unokunceda.
Kule nqaku, siza kuthetha malunga nendlela onokuxelela ngayo abantwana malunga ne-cosmos ngendlela edlalwayo kwaye ubazise kwimigaqo yokuqala yesayensi yeenkwenkwezi.
I-Tale of Space kubantwana baseSchools
Abafundi besikolo bafumana ngokupheleleyo ulwazi oluthunyelwe ngolu hlobo lwefestile. Okokuqala, khetha abalinganiswa abahlekisayo - makabe ngamantombazana amabini amancinci okuthiwa yi-Squirrel ne-Arrow.
I-Squirrel no-Strelka bahlala bedlala kunye kunye kwaye bahlekisa. Ngenye imini uScirrel wacebisa: "Masenze into enyangeni?". Akungathandabuzeki, uStrelka waphendula wathi: "Kwabaleka!". Emva koko iipopu zaqala ukulungiselela ukuhamba kwinqanaba elingaphandle. Ukulungiswa akuwathabanga usuku olulodwa kwaye kungekhona neveki, kuba bekufuneka baqokelele zonke izinto eziyimfuneko kwaye ungalibali nto.
Ekugqibeleni, malunga neenyanga uBelka noStrelka babesecaleni. Enye, ezimbini, ezintathu, qala! "Yonke into, akukho nto ibuyele!" - iingcinga zamantombazana, ziboniswe kwithuba elingaphandle. I-cosmos yayimangalisa nje abahambahambayo. Ngokukhawuleza babona inkwenkwezi encinane ekhanyayo esibhakabhakeni esicacileyo. Wayefakeka kakuhle kangangokuthi uBelka noStrelka babemjonga ngokungahambiyo kwaye babengenakuthatha amehlo abo.
Emva kokuhamba ngeenqwelo ezincinane, iimbotshwa zabona indlela i-meteorite egijima ngayo kwi-rocket ngesantya esikhulu. Babesaba kakhulu, kodwa abazange baphulukane neentloko zabo kwaye bakwazi ukutshintsha ikhondo le-spacecraft kwaye bagweme ukudibana. Umrha ufuna ukubuyela eMhlabeni, kodwa uBelka wamyeka waza wancoma ukuba afike kwiNyanga.
Kungekudala i-rocket yafikelela kwindawo yeNyanga, kwaye abahambahambayo bafika ukuvula indawo. Baye bamangaliswa kwaye bekrakra, kuba kwakumnyama kakhulu kwenyanga, akukho zityalo ezikhulayo, kwaye akukho mntu wadibana nazo. Emva koko i-Squirrel ne-Arrow yajika yajika yabuya, kwaye inkwenkwezi ekhokelayo yabonisa indlela.
Iinkalo ezithandayo malunga neendawo zabantwana
Ukuxelela abantwana malunga nezulu, musa ukulibala ukunyamekela iinkcukacha zabo ezintle kunye nezingaqhelekanga. Ngokomzekelo, de kubekho u-2006, bekukholelwa ukuba inkqubo yelanga iqukethe iiplanethi ezili-9, kodwa namhlanje zikhona kuphela 8. Umntwana obuzayo uya kubuza, kutheni i-Pluto ayisayiplanethi, ifana noMhlaba wethu?
Xa uphendula lo mbuzo, kubalulekile ukuchazela umntwana ukuba iPluto iseplanethi, kodwa ngoku ivela kwiklasi yeeplanethi ezincinci, ezibandakanya izidalwa ezi-5 zasezulwini. Isimo sePluto njengeplanethi yaxoxwa ngabafundi beenkwenkwezi iminyaka engama-30, kuba ububanzi bayo buncinci ngaphezu kobunzima bomhlaba 170 ngamaxesha. Ngo-2006, uPluto "wahoxiswa" kwiklasi yeeplanethi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu.
Ukongezelela, ngokuchasene nobulumko obuqhelekileyo, uSaturn akayena iplanethi kuphela eneesondlo. Okuthakazelisayo, iJupiter, iUranus kunye ne-Neptune nayo ineemasongo, kodwa ayibonakali emhlabeni.
Ukufunda umxholo we "Space" kwiqela labantwana, ungasebenzisa imidlalo ethile yemibuzo kunye nezimpendulo zemibuzo. Abantwana bathanda ukuncintisana, kwaye umnqweno wokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunokuba abanye baya kubavumela ukuba bahlole ngokupheleleyo isihloko. Ekugqibeleni, ukuhlanganiswa kolwazi, unokwazi ukujonga iikhathuni ezilandelayo malunga neendawo zabantwana:
- "Imfihlelo yeplanethi yesithathu";
- "Neznayka kwiNyanga";
- "Iimonki kwindawo."
Kwakhona, abantwana baya kuba nomdla ukwazi malunga nesixhobo sethu sentshonalanga.