Intliziyo ingomnye wokuqala ukuqala umsebenzi wayo emzimbeni womntu osiswini. Ingqungquthela yakhe ingaqondwa yi-ultrasound ekuqaleni kweveki yesi-5 yokukhulelwa, okanye kwiveki yesithathu yokuphuhliswa kombungu. Ubume kunye nokuphindaphindiweyo kwe-palpitation ebuswini kunokuxelela ezininzi malunga nendlela umntwana aphuhlisayo ngayo, into enhle okanye kukho iingxaki.
Inqanaba lentliziyo yesisu lizimisele njani?
Kwinqanaba ngalinye lokukhulelwa, oogqirha basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvavanya umsebenzi wentliziyo:
- Ngethuba lokuqala, i-heartbrat of the embryo iya kuncediswa ngumenzi we-ultrasound sensor, kwiiveki ezi-6-7 zokukhulelwa kwanele ukuqhuba i-ultrasound yesiqhelo ngokusebenzisa udonga lwangaphakathi lomzimba.
- Ekubeni kwiiveki ezingama-22 ugqirha uqala ukuphulaphula umsebenzi wentliziyo kunye ne-stethoscope.
- Kwiiveki ezingama-32 zokukhulelwa, i-cardiotocography yenziwe.
Ukutshintshiselwa komntwana ngesisu - ngokuqhelekileyo
Kukholelwa ukuba i-palpitation ejwayelekile yomntwana iphindwe kabini ngaphezu kweyakhe umama. Nangona kunjalo, oku akukwenyani ngokupheleleyo: kwinqanaba lokuqala lokukhulelwa intliziyo yesantya yesisu ihlala ishintsha. Ngoko, umzekelo, ngexesha leeveki ezi-6-8, intliziyo ibetha ngesantya se-110-130 ngeengqungquthela ngomzuzu. I-palpitation ye-fetus kwiiveki ezingama-9 ngu-170-190 ukubetha ngomzuzu. Kwii-trimesters zesibini neyesithathu, intliziyo iyabetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo: kwii-22 neveki ezingama-33 umlinganiselo wentliziyo yesisu iya kuba yi-140-160 ibhokhwe ngomzuzu.
Intlawulo yenhliziyo kubantwana - ukungavumelekanga
Ngelishwa, emsebenzini weentliziyo ezincinci zihlala zingaphumeleli, zibonisa ingozi ebomini kwintsana. Ukuba kwiminyaka yokuqala, xa umbungu usufikelele ubude buka-8 mm, ayikho i-palpitation, ngoko oku kungabonisa ukukhulelwa okukhukhulayo. Kule meko, ngokuqhelekileyo i-ultrasound imiselwe, emva koko i-diagnostic yokugqibela isenziwa.
I-Tachycardia, okanye intliziyo yokubamba, ekhusheni inokuthetha nge-hypoxia yobusana be-intrauterine (ukuba umama ozayo uza kuba ne-anemia ye-iron deficiency okanye ixesha elide
Ubuthakathaka kunye nentliziyo ebuthakathaka ebusweni (bradycardia) ibonisa iingxaki ezilandelayo:
- i-hypoxia ye-intrauterine ende;
- ukungakwazi ukuguqula;
- intetho ye-pelvic ye-fetus;
- ezininzi okanye amanzi amancinci.
Naluphi na ukuphambukela kwimiqathango yokugqithisa kubonwa ngugqirha njengombonakaliso malunga nokungaxhamli komntwana kwaye imisela ukuba uviwo olongezelelweyo, ngenxa yoko uya kukhetha unyango olwaneleyo.