Ukugonywa kwekwindla yemithi ye-apula - umsebenzi unzima kwaye unzima, kodwa usenokwenzeka. Abalimi abanolwazi baqhuba umsebenzi ofana ngempumelelo, kodwa kucetyiswa ukuba ungalibali kuze kube kamva, ukuze umthi unelungelo elaneleyo lokulungiselela ubusika . Ngoko, kunokwenzeka yini ukutyala umthi we-apula ngexesha lokuwa kunye nendlela yokutshala ngayo emthini omdala? Sizakuzama ukuphendula le mibuzo neminye.
Indlela yokutshala i-apula ekwindla?
Unokugonya ekwindla, nje uzame ukugqiba yonke imisebenzi kwisiqingatha sokuqala sikaSeptemba, xa ukugeleza kwe-sap kusasebenza kwaye akukabi kwehla. I-Privovo kufuneka ibe nexesha lokuzifundela kwiqanda lokuqala, mhlawumbi liya kufa.
Ewe, ukukhetha phakathi kwexesha elihle lokutshala i-apula emthonjeni okanye ekwindla, kukukhetha ukhetho lokuqala, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iimeko azixhomekeke kuthi. Ngendlela ejongene nalo mbandela, unokufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo ekuwa.
Ngoko, ukutyala njani umthi we-apula xa uwa emthini omdala? Isiqu (ukufakelwa) kufuneka sithathwe kwi-shoot-year old-old, ubude bayo abufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-40 cm.
Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenze wonke umsebenzi ngosuku olomileyo nolushushu, ngokukhethekileyo kusasa. Kwakhona kufuneka wenze isigqibo kwangaphambi kwendlela yokugonywa. Into ebhetele kwimeko yesitokhi esidala ithathwa njenge-inoculation phantsi kwegxolo. Le ndlela ingasetyenziselwa kwisitshixo esidala, sishiye emthini.
Kule nto kuphela kubalulekile ukuba ukhangele ukuba i-crust ibuyisiwe kakuhle. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba ukusika kunqunywe phantsi kwayo. Kukho iinqununu eziliqela ngexesha elifanayo. Kodwa ngenxa yoko kufuneka uqiniseke ngamandla kunye namandla enkqubo yengcambu.
Enye indlela ukuxhunyelela kwi-cleft. Ilula kwaye inokwethenjelwa, kodwa idinga ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswe kwimipula ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-6. Ukucoca ama-scion akufanele kube nzima, ukwenzela ukuba i-cleavage ayiyi kubola.