Iindawo zeGugu zehlabathi kwiArgentina

IArgentina lizwe elinomlando osisityebi, uhlobo olumangalisayo kunye nezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo. Kwintsimi yalo kwakuhlala amaqela amaninzi, kwaye izizukulwana zamakholoni zafakwa endaweni enye. Konke okushiye umshicileli omkhulu kungekuphela kwimbali kunye noqoqosho lweli lizwe, kodwa nakwiinkcubeko zaso. Akumangalisi ukuba iindawo ezili-10 zendalo nezakhiwo zaseArgentina zifakwe kwiLifa leNgugu leMveli ye-UNESCO.

Uludwe lweZiko leMveli leHlabathi kwiArgentina

Kukho izithandathu zezendalo kunye nezendalo ezine zendalo kwilizwe. Kwaye oku kuqhelekileyo kumbuso, owona ngokwawo uzele ukungafani.

Okwangoku, iziza ezilandelayo eArgentina zifakwe kwiLifa leLifa leMveli le-UNESCO:

• I-National Park Los Glaciares ;
• Ama-Jesusit mission ahlala kwilizwe lamaNdiya aseGurani ;
• Iguazu National Park ;
• Cueva de las Manos ;
• i-Peninsula yaseValdez ;
• ipaki yemvelo yaseIschigualasto ;
• kwikota ye-Jesusit kunye nomsebenzi eCordoba ;
• iKhabrada de Umauaca ;
• Indlela ye-Andean kwindlela ye- Khapak-Nyan ;
• Izakhiwo zanamhlanje zakhiwo ze-Le Corbusier .

Ukubaluleka kwemvelo, inkcubeko kunye nokwakhiwa kwezinto

Makhe sibone ukuba yiyiphi ixabiso leentlobo zase-Argentina ezizibo kunye nokuba kutheni bahloniphekile ukuba bafike kuloluhlu:

1. Ipaki Los Glaciares yintlahlela yokuqala yelizwe elalidweliswe. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1981. Ummandla wepaki phantse i-4500 metres square. km. Ingumkhumbi omkhulu weqhwa, amanzi aphelisa amaqabunga amancinci amancinci, aze aphumelele e-Atlantic Ocean.
2. Okwesibini kuloluhlu lwezakhiwo zamaGugu ehlabathi eArgentina zenziwa iintlanganiso zama-Jesuit , ezikuloo ntsimi yamaNdiya wesizwe saseGalani. Phakathi kwazo:
   • I-San Ignacio Mini, eyasungulwa ngo-1632;
   • USanta Ana, obekwe ngo-1633;
   • Nuestra Señora de Loreto, eyakhiwe ngo-1610 kwaye yachithwa ngexesha lemfazwe phakathi kwamaJavait kunye namaNdiya aseGranani;
   • ISanta Maria la iMeya, eyakhiwe ngo-1626.
   Zonke ezi zinto ziyanomdla kuba zixelela ibali lokusasazeka komsebenzi wama-Jesuit kwintsimi yaseArgentina. Abanye babo basemgangathweni, ngelixa abanye bakwazi ukugcina ukubonakala kwabo kwangaphambili kuphela.
3. Ngowe-1984, i- Iguazu National Park , esenyakatho yeArgentina, yongezwa kwiLungu leMveli ye-UNESCO. Impompo ijikelezwe ngamahlathi angaphandle, apho ii-2 000 zezityalo ezikhulayo zikhula kunye nezidalwa ezingaphezu kwezi-500 zezilwanyana kunye nezityalo ezihlala.
4. I-Cueva de las Manos emangcwabeni yayibandakanywe uluhlu ngo-1999. Kuyaziwa ngamacwecwe ayo aqoshwe ngamacwecwe. Ngokwabaphandi, iimifanekiso zivela kubafana abancinane. Mhlawumbi ukudweba imidwebo yayiyinxalenye yendlela yokuqalisa.
5. Ngaloo nyaka, ngo-1999, ipeninsula yaseValdez egu lolwandle lwaseAtlantiki yaseArgentina yaba ngumzekelo weendawo zelifa lehlabathi laseArgentina. Ingummandla ongenakunyakaziswa osebenza njengendawo yokuhlala yamatywina, iimpawu zeendlovu kunye nezinye izilwanyana.
6. Ngama-2000, uluhlu lwabanzi lwaphakanyiswa ngamapaki aseTalampay naseIschigualasto . Le yintsimi eyaziwayo ngamanxweme ayo, amatye anqabileyo, i-petroglyphs kunye nezilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga.
7. Ngaloo nyaka, ama- Jesuit kunye neekota ezisezidolophini zaseCordoba zongezwa kwiindawo zeGugu zehlabathi kwiArgentina. Olu lwakhiwo lwezakhiwo lubandakanya:
   • IYunivesithi kaZwelonke (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba);
   • Monserrat School;
   • Ukunciphisa okwakhiwe ngamaJesuit;
   • ibandla lama-Jesuit yekhulu le-17;
   • uluhlu lwezindlu.
8. I-Quebrada de Umouaca gorge eArgentina yaba yindawo yelifa lemveli ngo-2003. Imele intlambo enqabileyo, eyona nto yayisithuba somzila wendlela yokuhamba. Lo luhlobo lwe "Great Silk Road", olukusezantsi esezantsi.
9. Indlela ye-Andean ye-Andean inkqubo yeKhaqak-Nyan iqukethe inqwaba yezindlela ezinobumba ezakhiwe yi-Incas ngexesha leenkcubeko zaseIndiya. Ukwakhiwa komgwaqo kwaphela kuphela ngokuza kwabaseSpain. Ubude obude bendlela luyi-60,000 km, kodwa ngo-2014 kuphela loo macandelo alondolozwe ngcono kunabanye afakwe kuhlu.
10. Kuze kube yimhla, izinto zokugqibela e-Argentina, ezifakwe kwiNdawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO, ziyizakhiwo zokwakha zaseLe Corbusier . Ungumqambi owaziwayo kunye nomculi, owaba ngumsunguli we-modernism kunye nomsebenzi. Izakhiwo zayo zikwahluke ngokubakho kweebhloko ezinkulu, iikholam, uphahla oluphangaleleyo kunye neendawo ezinokugqithisa. Uninzi lwezinto ezibonakalayo ekwakhiweni kwanamhlanje, zaqulunqwa yilo bulumko.

Zonke izikhumbuzo zendalo nezendalo, eziyimimandla yeZiko leMveli leMveli e-Argentina, zikhuselwe ngumthetho okhethekileyo welizwe. Yamukelwa ngo-Agasti 23, 1978. Oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kulabo bahanjethi abangayazi ukuba yeyiphi indawo yeGugu leMveli e-Argentina kunye nendlela yokuphatha ngayo.

Ngo-2016 kukho ezinye izithuba ezi-6 ezingabonakaliswa kwixesha elizayo.