Kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-angina, i-catarrhal ithathwa njengento elula. Inokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo njengesigaba sokuqala sezinye iifom ezinzima. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba awudingi ukuxilonga nokuphatha iimpawu zesifo senhliziyo. Esi sifo sichaphazela iindawo eziphezulu ze-mucosa. Kodwa ukuba awuwunqobe ngexesha, lingena ngaphakathi, kwaye isigulane kufuneka sibhekane neengxaki ezingathandekiyo zesifo.
Izizathu kunye neempawu ze-angatar catarrhal
Njengokuba kunjalo nezinye iindidi ze-angina, i-catarrha ihlala idala izifo eziphilayo: staphylococci, streptococci kunye nabanye. Nangona i-immunity yendawo ingakwazi ukumelana neebhaktheriya, umntu uziva kakuhle. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza xa i-immune system iyancipha, iingxaki ziqala. Kungenzeka ngeemeko zokusebenza ngokugqithiseleyo, uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo, ukungondleki. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvela kwesi sifo kunomthelela kwi-sinusitis engapheliyo, i-caries, i-adenoids, i-otitis.
Into ephawulekayo yokuhlukanisa i-catarrhal tonsillitis - zonke iimpawu zivela emva kokuxiliswa komzimba. Okokuqala, okokuqala isigulane siva ubuthathaka, singakhathazeki kwisisu, intloko. Kwaye kuphela iimpawu ziqala ukubonakala zizodwa ezicacileyo ze-angina:
- umlomo owomileyo;
- uvakalelo lomqala;
- intlungu xa uginya;
- ukuvutha kunye ne-edema yeetoni;
- kwandisa i-lymph nodes;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-pharynx;
- imbonakalo kwimcosa kwindawo yendawo yamathambo;
- salivation;
- zixhala;
- intlungu kumalungu kunye nemisipha;
- ubushushu obuphakamileyo;
- kulala;
- ukungakhathaleli;
- ukutshatyalaliswa kwesidlo.
Ngaphambi kokonyangwa kwesono se-catarrhal, kubalulekile ukuba kwenziwe uphando. Kuhlalutyo lwegazi, isigulane sinokunyuka kwe-ESR kunye ne-leukocytes. Ukuba ukugula kuhamba kunye nokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa, ngoko mhlawumbi isifundo siza kubonisa ukuba kukho iprotheni.
Imigaqo engundoqo yokunyanga kwe-catarrhal angina
Ukuchonga uhlobo luni lwe-microorganism olubangela isifo, kufuneka udlulise i-smear ekhethekileyo. Ngelishwa, iziphumo azikwazi ukufumaneka ngokukhawuleza - zilungele iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngeli xesha, lesi sifo sinokukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuze ugweme iingxaki kwaye uqale ngokukhawuleza unyango olufunekayo, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise uvavanyo oluvakalayo olubonisa iziphumo zangoko.
Phantse njalo, unyango lwe-sinus catarrhal lwenziwa ekhaya. Izibhedlele ziboniswa kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu. Imigaqo ephambili yeyeza:
- Isigulane sifanele sihambelane nokuphumla kombhede. Ngoko ukubuyiswa kuya kuza ngokukhawuleza.
- Isiselo esininzi siya kunceda ukujamelana nesi sifo kwaye ngokukhawuleza ufumane.
- Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukutya ukutya okunzima.
- Kuvinjelwe ngokungqongqo ukutshaya.
- Ukuthintela ukusuleleka kweentsapho kunye nabahlobo, isigulane kufuneka sinike idilesi ehlukeneyo, ithawula.
Isiseko sonyango lweziyobisi lwe-catarrhal tonsillitis kwiimeko ezininzi ziyi-antibiotics:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Azithromycin ;
- Amoxiclav;
- Amoxicillin;
- Roxithromycin;
- Cefazolin;
- I-Sumamed;
- Cephalexin;
- Benzylpenicillin.
Ukongeza kwii-antibiotics, ngexesha lokunyangwa kwe-catarrhal tonsillitis kunzima ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-antipyretic, ukuhlanjululwa, i-immunomodulators, ukutshiza okukhethekileyo komqala we-aerosol, i-multivitamines, imali yokuxinzelela kwi-lymph nodes. Abantu banelungelo lokunyuka, kufuneka uthathe i-antihistamines.
Uluhlu lwezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo ezigcinwe kwi-angina ziquka:
- Tavegil;
- Aspirin;
- Ibuprofen;
- Hexoral;
- I-Tandum-Verde;
- Iodinol;
- Chlorophylitis;
- Furacilin;
- Tharyngept;
- Imudon;
- Echinacea.