Kuyinto ephosakeleyo ukukholelwa ukuba izibilini zendlebe zifumaneka kuphela kwizilwanyana ezilahlekileyo. Nangona isilwanyana sakho siphila kwihostela kwaye kungekhona kwisitalato, oku akuqinisekisi ukuba akayi kuhlaselwa yisifo esingathandekiyo njenge-otodectosis, ebizwa ngokuba "i-ear scabies". Uninzi lwabantu abakhulelweyo kwesi sifo banabantu abaselula abaneminyaka eli-1 ukuya kwiinyanga ezili-6, kodwa kwenzeka ukuba ikati elidala lisulelwe ngendlebe.
Ziziphi iindlebe zeendlebe?
I-Otodectes i-cynotis yipasasite kunye nomzimba ophuzi obomvu obunqamle kunye nemilenze eqhutywe, ukulungiswa kwinkxaso yangaphandle. Ubungakanani bekhaksi bincinci kakhulu, bafikelela kwi-0.2-0.6 mm - indoda, 0.3-0.75 mm - ibhinqa. Le nambuzane ihlaziya kwi-membrane ye-tympanic, kwesikhumba se-auricle, kunye nakwinqanawa yokuhlola yangaphandle. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba endlebeni yezilwanyana eziphilileyo ezingabonakaliyo, akuyi kubakho indawo efanelekileyo, ngoko unakekele impilo yempilo yakho yezilwanyana.
Ukuba ikati isoloko igalela iindlebe zakhe ngezinto, zibaxhamle, zithintela intloko kuye kwelinye icala okanye ingazivumeli ukuba zibophe entloko, mhlawumbi isifo sele sithuthukile. Ngendlela yokubonakala, i-ear mite ichazwa njenge-accumulated dark in auricle, crusts and peeling. Oku kungenxa yokuba inambuzane isondla kwindawo engaphezulu kwesikhumba, kunye nemveliso yalo msebenzi obalulekileyo, ukudibanisa ne-earwax, yenze ubunzima obuninzi obunokubangela ukuba iiplagi ezivakalayo zenzeke. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uza kwenza uhlalutyo lokugqibela ngokuthatha ukukhanda kwesikhumba sekhati yokukhangela uphando.
Ungayilahla njani indlebe?
Ngaphambi kokususa i-ear mite, kuyimfuneko ukuba uhlambe iindlebe zekati, usebenzise i-swab yekoton kunye nesisombululo saso nasiphi na i-antiseptic, umzekelo, i-chlorhexidine. Isilwanyana, ngomgudu wokukrazula iipasasites, iyakwenza kube nzima ngakumbi xa idibanisa ulusu, egalela ukubonakala kwamanxeba kunye nokuxhaswa. Impendulo ephumelelayo yamathambo endlebe - i-acaricide, kodwa inkcazo yefom kunye nokulingana kweziyobisi iphathwe ngokugqithiseleyo kwingcali. Iyeza lingaba kwifom ye-liquid, injectable, aerosol okanye ipowder. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise amafutha okanye amaconsi kwi-withers. Kwaye nangona iifasimasi zezilwanyana zinikeza uluhlu oluninzi lwamachiza kwaye zinike iziphakamiso ezifunekayo zokusetyenziswa kunye nokulinganisa, kubalulekile ukubonisa isilwanyana kwi-vet. Ngokuqhelekileyo umphumo wokungahoywa kwesi sifo unokuba nayiphi na inkqubo yokuvuvukala, efuna ukuphathwa. Imiphumo ye-ear mite iphathwa kakhulu kunokuba i-parasite ngokwayo. Emva kokugqitywa kweekhiza, unyango olongezelelweyo lwe-otitis okanye ukuphulukiswa kwelinxeba kumgangatho wangaphakathi we-auricle kunokwenzeka. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, umphumo wesifo esingahoywa sisinokuba sisilumko se-tympanic membrane kunye ne-meningitis. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uhlolisise rhoqo iindlebe zepilesi kwaye uqaphele utshintsho olungathandekiyo ekuphatheni kwezilwanyana kwinqanaba elidala lesifo.
Ukuthintela izifo
Indlela ephezulu yokuthelela ikati ene-otodectomy kukuqhagamshelana nezilwanyana ezigulayo. Ukuba isilwanyana sichitha ixesha elininzi kwisitalato, kunokwenzeka ukuba uya kufumana izidumbu ezivela kwizilwanyana ezilahlekileyo. Esi sifo sithunyelwa ngokulula ukusuka kwikati ukuya kuma-kittens, ukusuka kwiintsukane okanye kwi-fleas. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isilwanyana esicuthakathaka kulula ukusuleleka kwikhoksi kunekati elifanelekileyo elifanelekileyo, ke uhlawule ngokukodwa ukukhuseleka kokuzikhukhumeza, ukutya okunomsoco kunye nokufumaneka kwamavithamini kunye neemaminerali ezifunekayo kuyo.
Jonga isilwanyana sakho, rhoqo uhlambulule iindlebe zakho nge-cotton swabs, zama ukuphepha "ukuthandana" nekati lakho kunye nabazala abangenazo ikhaya, kwaye uya kuba ngumhlobo onobubele kunye novuyo lwentsapho yonke.