I-Balcony iqedela - izisombululo ezinokuthi zenzeke

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi wokulungisa yinto yokuhlobisa ibhalkoni, enokuyenza ngaphandle kokuba namava amaninzi ekwakhiweni. Iivenkile zinikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezingasetyenziselwa umsebenzi. Okukhethiweyo ukwenza, ukuvavanya iingenelo kunye nokugxila kwintetho yakho.

Ukuhlaziywa kwamanje kwebhokisi

Iikhosikiyo ziya kuhlala zijonge, kodwa ubomi abuyimi, kwaye iimbono ezintsha zivela rhoqo kwiloyilo. Ukuhlobisa ibharkoni yezitena kuyathandwa kwaye apha unokwenza oku: unyuke ngeendonga zezitena, uthenge ilitye lokuhlobisa okanye iplasta. Unokudibanisa ukhetho olukhethiweyo, umzekelo, amatye kunye neenkuni kunye nepeyinti kunye neplasta. Ukugqitywa kwebhokisi elivulekileyo kufuneka kuquke amanyathelo okukhusela, oko kukuthi, unyango olongezelelweyo lwesiseko ukwenzela ukuba lugxininise kwimiphumo yemozulu.

Ukuhlobisa udonga ebhaleni

Ukuba i-balconi idibene negumbi lokuhlala, kufuneka iindonga kufuneka zifakwe kwaye zihlanganiswe kunye nezinto ezifana negumbi eliphambili. Kwimeko yobukho bomnyango, oku akuyimfuneko. Ukuba unomdla kwizinto zokunciphisa iindonga kwi-balconi, ngoko unokwenza izinto ezinokukhetha: ukupenda, ukupapa, ukusetyenziswa kwee-panel ze-PFH, i-MDF, iibhodi kunye neenkuni. I-balconi iphelile ngamatriki kunye namatye. Khetha izinto eziphathekayo, ugxile kwimali kunye noyilo olukhethiweyo.

Umgangatho ugqiba kwi-balcony

Ukusebenza komsebenzi wokulungisa, umgangatho womgangatho kuqala ugqityiwe, i-heater kunye ne-lath ifakwe. Wonke amanyathelo okugqiba i-balconi anokukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo. Xa ukulungiswa kuqhutywe kwibhaluni evulekileyo, uluhlu lwemisebenzi luya kubandakanya amanyathelo athile, kuba umgangatho uya kubonakala kwiinguqu kummandla weqondo lokushisa kunye nesikhukhula. Ukuba unomdla wendlela yokucoca i-balconi ngaphakathi, kuyafaneleka ukuba ukwazi ukuba ukudweba, ukujongana neenkuni, iilisi zihlala zisetyenziswa, kwaye i-laminate kunye ne-linoleum zisasaziwa.

Ukugqiba isilingi kwibhalkoni

Ukucinga malunga nokuyila kwelayili kwi-balcony, kucetyiswa ukuba kugxininiswe kwisitayela sonke. Inguqu elula, ifanelekileyo nasiphi na isilathiso sokuyilwa - isilityambo esimhlophe. Ukugqitywa kwebhalethi kubandakanya ukungena kwamanzi, nangona kungenakucingwa. Njengoko kwimeko yomgangatho, yenza ukukhupha kwaye ufake ifreyimu. Kuhlala ukuqonda oko unokukunciphisa idilesi kwisikrini, kwaye ke basebenzisa okukhethwa kukho: ukupenda, ukumbumba, iiplastiki, i-slats zetsimbi, i-plasterboard, i-polystyrene slabs ethulwe.

Umva wokugqibela webhalethi

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-balconi ihlala ixesha elide kwaye libukeka lihle kumacala onke, kubalulekile ukwenza i-cladding ngaphandle. Xa ukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, qwalasela ukuba kufuneka ixhathise ukutshintshwa kweqondo lokushisa, imvula, imisebe ye-UV kunye nomoya, kwaye ujonge ngokuvisisana nesakhiwo sonke isakhiwo. Ukuchaza indlela yokucoca i-balconi ngaphandle, unokwenza okukhethwa kukho: iiplastiki kunye neenkuni zokhuni, i-vinyl kunye ne-metal siding, kunye nebhodi elonakalisiweyo.

Uhlobo lwebhokisi lokugqiba

Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezingasetyenziselwa ukugqiba i-balcony. Ngokomzekelo, unokuthenga iiplastiki okanye iiplanga, i-MDF kunye namatye okufakelwa. Imizekelo yokugqiba iibhalkoni ibonisa ukuba unokudibanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo, okukunika ukuyila koqobo. Ukuba wenza izibalo ezichanekileyo kwaye wazi malunga neengcambu zomsebenzi, ke umbane ungenziwa ngezandla zakho ngaphandle koncediswa ngumntu.

Ukugqiba ibhaluni ngelitye

Kwiimveliso zanamhlanje zokuhlobisa, ilitye lokuhlobisa lisetyenzisiweyo, elinembonakalo enqwenelekayo, isilumko esinobutyebi, ukulula ukufakelwa, ukumelana nokushisa nokushisa komlilo. Ukongezelela, eli lixhobo linomtsalane wokufudumala kwamafutha kunye nobume bendalo kunye nobunzima. Ukulungiswa kwebhokisi phantsi kwelitye kuqhutyelwa isisombululo esikhethekileyo-glue, kunye ne-seams, uthenge i-primer okanye i-grout. Izigaba eziphambili zokugqiba:

1. Ukulungiswa komhlaba, okumele kube ngokufanelekileyo.
2. Unokwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo indlela yokuthungathwa kwempahla, kwaye izikhelo mazifanele zilungiswe kunye neerhasikets.
3. Ukufakwa kuqala ukusuka kwikona. Buyela kwi-tile moisten, kwaye usebenzise i-glue 5 mm ubukhulu kuyo. Ukuze ulungele bhetele, thepha ilitye nge-mallet. Yiyeke ukutyumba i-masonry iintsuku ezimbini, uze udibanise amajoyina.

Ukugqiba ibhaluni ngeepaneli zePVC

Izinto ezifumanekayo ezijongene nazo ziiplastiki zeplastiki ezinobungqingili, ukunganyangeki kwamanzi kunye nokulula ukuhlangana. Kulo mzekelo, kuyafaneleka ukuba sicinge ukuba ziyakwazi ukuthintela umbane kwaye ukuba uceba ukwenza kwidonki, umzekelo, i-mini-gym, kungcono ukhethe uhlobo oluthile lokubhinqa. Ibhashoni iphelile ngamapaneli eplastiki:

1. I-balconi kufuneka isongwe ngaphandle, igqityiwe kwaye ikhutshwe, kwaye iindonga zihlambuluke kwiindawo zokunqongophala.
2. Kwinqanaba elilandelayo lokugqiba i-balon isakhelo senziwe, apho iiplastiki zeplastiki ziya kugqitywa. Ukwenza oku, ukulungelelanisa imithi yamaplanga okanye iphrofayili ehlanganisiweyo yensimbi.
3. Iipaneli zinokubakholelwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ngokuxhamla kwiisilumko zamanzi, usebenzisa i-stapler yokwakha kunye neebhanki zokukhupha iiplastiki.

Ukugqitywa i-balconi kunye neepaneli ze MDF

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iipaneli ze-MDF zisetyenziselwa ukujongana nebharkoni, emele uhlobo oluthile lweepips ezixinzelelweyo ngezinto zokuqinisa. Ngaphezulu, zifakwe ifilimu, enika ukunyanzelisa umswakama. Umhlobiso we-MDF umklamo uhlala unokuthi ufikeleleke, ufikeleleke, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kooncedo lweengcali. Iquka ezi zigaba:

1. Ngokufanelekileyo, akudingeki ukuba ulinganise iindonga, ngenxa yokuba uncedo lwamapaneli ungazifihla ukuguquka okukhulu kunye nezitenxo.
2. Ukugqitywa kwebhalethi kuqala ngokuveliswa kwesakhelo, apho isetyenti sokhuni singasetyenziselwa okanye isakhelo esenziwe kwiprofayili yentsimbi sinokusetyenziswa.
3. Amacwecwe e-MDF ayenziwe ngolu hlobo lwe "lock-spike", oluvimba ukufakela. Qalisa ukufakwa kwifestile kunye neminyango.

Ukugqitywa ibhaluni kunye nokunqanda

Iibhodi ze-Struga kunye neendawo zokudla ziye zazisetyenziselwa ukudonga kwindonga iminyaka emininzi, kwaye ziya kuqhubeka iminyaka engama-20, okanye ngaphezulu. Ubuncwane bumnandi bemeko, kunye nokuchithwa kwamafutha okufudumala kunye nokushisa kwamaqondo okutshintshwa kwitshintshi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa iklasi "Prima", kakuhle, okanye, kwiimeko ezinzima, "A". Ukugqitywa kwebhokisi kunye nomzila we-euro kwenziwa ngokucwangciswa kwesi sikimu:

1. Okokuqala kukho ukutywinwa kwamanzi, ukufudumala komgangatho kunye nokugxilwa kwe-heater encinci kwiindonga kunye nesithambiso.
2. Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, ikrokethi ichanekile, kwaye yokuqala, i-vertical, kwaye i-horizontal, i-slats ifakiwe. Qala ukusebenza ukusuka kwikona.
3. Faka umbane kunye nokuwufihla ngefrimu yefrimu.
4. Abaxhasi bangasetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa umbane. Qala kwakhona ukusuka kwikona.

Ukugqitywa ibhalkoni ngokucima

Ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yangaphandle yokusetyenziswa kwimizila, ayifuni ukuphakanyiswa komhlaba okhethekileyo. Ukunyusa iipaneli kwakha ingubo eqhubekayo ngaphandle kwezikhala. Ukongezelela, loo nto ayimelana nayo nayiphi na impembelelo. Ukugqiba ibhaluni ngaphakathi kwinqanaba. Imisebenzi iyenzeka kwizigaba eziliqela:

1. Ukuze ulungiselele imfuneko yokususa i-lining endala, jonga i-grilles kunye nomzila, ulungiselele imithwalo yekreite, emele ifakwe nge-antiseptic.
2. Ukufakwa kwamattens kuqala ngokubamba okuphantsi, kwaye ke inxalenye ephezulu kunye nezithuba ezimeleyo zenziwe. I-lath egqibeleleyo kufuneka ivuke ngokuchasa.
3. Ibha yokuqalisa iqhotyoshelwe kwinqanaba elincinane, emva kokuba iiprofayile zengxangxobatho zangaphandle nezangaphakathi zifakwe kwaye iipaneli zinokumiswa.

Ukugqitywa ibhayiseki ngelominate

Akunakwenzeka ukubiza i-stratter impahla efanelekileyo kwi-balcony liner, njengoko itholakala kwiinguqu zokushisa, iphendulela kumswakama ophezulu, kwaye ubunzima obunzima kwenza kube nzima ukusebenza. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwebhola nge-stratter ibhajethi, ukuxhatshazwa koxinzelelo lwe-mechanical, hygienic and heat-resistant. Okokuqala, umgangatho uphawulwa, kwaye izitenxo ezincinane akufanele zisuswe, kwaye ke ikhetri ifakwe kwaye ifakwe umbane. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zokubambisana:

1. Iphepha lokufaka . Iipaneli zixhunyelelana omnye nomnye ngekhikhi. Kwikrekethi, zixhomekeke kunye neebhanki okanye i-glue.
2. I-Adhesive . Kule meko, iipaneli zithathwa njenge-tile ne-glue. Olu khetho lusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi zesini.
3. Izilwanyana . Iipaneli zinekhiye kwifom ye-ridge ne-groove, ehluma xa iphaneli ijikelezelana nenye nge-20 °.

Ukugqiba ibhaluni ngomthi

Kwangexesha elide, kuye kwadumeka ukucoca ibhalkoni okanye i-loggia eneenkuni zokhuni. Ukuhlaziywa kwamanje kwebhokisi akufani nawaseklasini. Unokuthenga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomda we-alder, umsedare, i-oki, ipineyini kunye ne-linden. Inkuni iyalondoloza ngokupheleleyo ukushisa, inempahla ephilileyo yokuzilahla, inokuhlala, ayiyikukhupha izinto ezinobungozi, yindawo enobungakanani bendalo, kwaye umsebenzi wokulungisa ungenziwa ngesandla. Ezi ziquka amanyathelo alandelayo:

1. Zonke iindawo kufuneka ziphathwe nge-antiseptic. Oku kubalulekile ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwee-microorganisms eziyingozi.
2. I-skeleton yenziwe, xa ukufaka kuyo kuyimfuneko ukuba ithathe ingqalelo ukuba ubukhulu bendlela yokufakelwa, okumele ukuba kubekwe phakathi kwezikhokelo kunye nodonga. Ukutshitshiswa kwe-thermal kufuneka kube phezu kwazo zonke iindonga, idilesi kunye nomgangatho. Faka i-insulate ye-insulation ngefilimu yokungenwa kwamanzi.
3. Igumbi liqala ukusuka kwikona kwaye ipaneli yokuqala kufuneka ifakwe kwi-plumb nakwinqanaba.
4. Izithambeka zenza umbane, omele uphathwe ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo kwiziqendu eziliqela. Yenza upende ngobuncwane bomhlaba ngokugqithisileyo.

Ukugqitywa ibhalkri nge-decorative plaster

Umhlobiso omhle wangaphakathi unokufumaneka kunye ne- decorative plaster , eyenza imidwebo yasekuqaleni kunye ne-embossing. Izinto ezizinzileyo zizinzile, zisebenza ngokusingqongileyo, zandisa ukutshitshiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokufakelwa kwesandi. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokwakhiwa kwezinto ezisisiseko:

1. Ngokusekelwe kwi-silicone - inezakhiwo ezingamelana nomswakama kwaye ifanelekile kumabhaloni angaphandle ngenkonzo yangaphakathi nangaphandle.
2. Kwiziko lokumbiwa kwemigodi - linemisebenzi emihle yokusebenza. Awufanelekanga kuma-balconi angabonakaliyo ngokubanda okubandayo.
3. Ngokusekelwe kwi-lime - ukuyila kunye nokuhlobisa amabhalkoni kunye neloggias ngelolu hlobo lugxininisa ilitye lendalo. Kuyafaneleka kuphela kumagumbi aqingqiweyo.
4. Ngemibhobho yemifuno - ine-vapor ephezulu yokunyamezela kunye nezakhiwo zokuxhatshazwa.
5. Kwi-vinyl kunye ne-acrylic base-they are proof-proof, kodwa musa ukuvumela umoya, ukwenza ukuba umoya unzima.

Ukuhlobisa i-balon kunye ne-decorative plaster ayifuni iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokulungiswa kwodonga, kufuneka nje ukususa iimpazamo ezinkulu kunye ne-primetovat. Ezinye iindidi ze-plaster xa zizenzele ngokwazo zakha ukuthungwa, kwaye kwabanye ungasebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zesicelo:

• Ibhulashi idibene ngepliti kwaye igxobhoze kwiindonga;
• I siponti okanye isikhwama esineqhekeza sisoloko sixinzelelekile kwi-plaster eyomileyo;
• kwi-plaster encincileyo idityanise idolo;
• i-trowel yenza i-grooves kwi-plaster esitsha;
• Abaqulunqo bezakhiwo benza imidwebo emihle.