I-angina enobuchule kubantwana

Bonke oomama bayazi ukuba i-angul purent is, kwaye besaba ukuba kwenzeke kubantwana besi sifo kaninzi kunezinye izifo ezininzi. Oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba i-tonsillitis (ukuvuvukala kweetoni) kuyingozi kwiingxaki zayo. Iingcali zenzululwazi ziye zafakazela ukuba i-agent engabangela ukuba isifo sifane nesakhiwo kwiintlobo zentliziyo kunye namalungu, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukulwa ne-pathogen, umzimba wethu uyazibulala ngokwawo, zibethe izicubu zazo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukwazi ukuqonda iimpawu ze-tonsillitis, ukwazi ngezizathu kunye nezindlela zonyango.

Iimpawu zoqhophololo olusisigxina kubantwana

I-tonsillitis ingaba ne-catarrhal, i-ulcerative, lacunar kunye ne-follicular. Ifom ye-purulent yesi sifo, uphawu lweefollic follicular okanye lacunar, lukhulu kakhulu. Iimpawu zesifo somqala esifubeni kubantwana zilandelayo:

• kwiitoni ezibonakalayo zibonakala zibala okanye ziphuzi eziluhlaza, eziqulethwe ngamaseli e-bacterium elwa nokulwa nama-leukocyte kunye neeseli ezifile ze-epithelium (i-plaque ingafaka iifoni enye okanye zombini macala, iifoni ezibomvu, zanda kakhulu);
• ubuqhophololo nokubuyiselwa kwesalathisi esithambileyo kufuphi neetoni;
• izinga lokushisa lomzimba;
• intlungu eyomeleleyo xa ugxininisa, enokunika indlebe;
• intloko;
• ukuwohloka ngokubanzi kwesimo sengqondo somguli ngenxa yobunxungu bomzimba.

Kwamanye abantwana, izitho ezichaphazelekayo zanda kakhulu kangangokuthi ziqala ukunyathela kwiibhubhu zase-Eustachian, ezixhomekeke emqaleni ngendlebe ephakathi, kwaye oku kungakhokelela ekusulelekeni kwintsholongwane.

Iimbangela zesifo somqala esifubeni kubantwana

I-angina enobuchule kumntwana oneminyaka elilodwa inokuvela ngenxa ye-hypothermia, ingakumbi ukuba i-immune system ayiqeqeshiwe. Uninzi lwezifo zesifo esiqhelekileyo zihlala emzimbeni womntwana, kodwa nge-hypothermia encinci, ukukhathala, ukungondleki kukuqala ukwanda. I-angina engamaqhophololo rhoqo kumntwana inokuvela emva kokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, kunye nangenxa yobunzima bamazinyo , ama- adenoids .

Khumbula ukuba lesi sifo siphumelele kakhulu. Uhlala egula kunye neentsapho ezipheleleyo. Ngako oko, isigulane sidinga ukuba singabandakanyekanga kwamanye amalungu omndeni, simnike ithawula elithile kunye nezitya. Abantwana abagulayo nabaphilileyo akufanele badlale kunye. Kubalulekile ukubandakanyeka ekukhuseleni: ngaphezulu ukuhamba, kukho imifuno kunye neziqhamo, ukubandakanya kwimidlalo esebenzayo.

Indlela yokuphatha umntwana onomqala wengqondo?

Ekubeni umntwana akakwazi ukukhawuleza ukuphilisa intlungu yomzimba, into ephambili kunyango lokunamathela kwimiyalelo kagqirha kwaye iyahambisana nokuphumla kombhede. Ukunciphisa ubushushu, ungathatha i-antipyretics. Kubalulekile ukusela kakhulu, kwaye isiselo akufanele sitshise okanye kubanda. Ukutya akufanele kuthukuthele umqala, ngoko kufuneka kulawulwe nzima, kushushu.

I-antibiotiki yabantwana abane-purina angina iyimfuneko. Yonke inyango isekelwe kuyo, kuba i-pus isoloko inzulu kakhulu kwi-lacunae yeetoni, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa iindlela zendawo zonyango ukuze zilahlwe. Akukho lubrication, ukuhlanjululwa kunye nokutshiza ngeprayiza kuya kunceda. Ukuba awuqali ukunika ii-antibiotics ngexesha, iingxaki ezinzima ziyakwenzeka, zombini ngexesha lokugula kwaye zide emva kwayo - ngendlela yokulimala kunye kunye nesifo senhliziyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintsholongwane ezilula ze-penicillin zithathwa kwiipilisi okanye iisisiti.

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-rinse ekhethekileyo imiselweyo, emele yenziwe ngugqirha ofanelekileyo, kuba ukuba izicubu zeetoni ezikufuphi kwenkqubo ephosakeleyo zonakaliswe ngexesha lokuhlamba, i-sepsis (intsholongwane egazini yegazi) inokwenzeka.