UMzantsi Afrika ngumbuso onxibelelwano oluphuhlisiweyo lweendlela. Ingxenye yesithathu yazo ihlanganiswe nomgangatho ophezulu we-asphalt. Ayikho into ethile, xa kuthelekiswa neYurophu, kwimigaqo yendlela. Imfuneko yokugunyazwa - ukusetyenziswa kweebhanti zokuhlala kunye nokuthotyelwa komda wokukhawuleza - kwisixeko se-6 km / h, ngeendlela ezili-100 km / h, nakwiimoto ukuya kwi-140 km / h. Ukuhamba malunga nomzi kukho inethiwekhi yezitolo zokuqashisa imoto. Le ngenye yezokhetho zoqoqosho zokuhambisa abahanjethi.
Uthutho eMzantsi Afrika luhluke kakhulu:
- imoto;
- loliwe;
- amanzi;
- emoyeni (kubandakanywa ngamazwe ngamazwe).
ZoThutho lweNdlela
Ubude obude beemoto ezisezantsi kweli lizwe lingaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-200,000. Ezi zihlandlo ezili-10 ngaphezu kobude bomzila weendlela. Ukunyakaza kusekhohlo, kusekho iinqwelo zemoto yazo zonke izinto eziyaziwayo nezingaziwa, kuquka iindawo zokunethezeka. Iindlela ezininzi ziye zalungiswa ngokukhethekileyo kwiNdebe yeHlabathi, eyayibanjwe apha ngo-2010.
Iipetroli kwizikhululo zegesi kuphela 95 kunye nohlobo olulodwa lwe-diesel fuel. Ukukhethwa akukona, kodwa umgangatho uphakeme kakhulu.
Kukho ezininzi zeendlela. Ubuncinci ubuncinane bee-3 ezihlangeneyo kwicala ngalinye. Intlawulo ihlawulwa, nangona kukho phantse i-traffic jams, egcina ixesha.
Zininzi iimpawu zendlela eMzantsi Afrika . Kwimizila emikhulu baqhotyoshelwe kwizithuba zokhuni, ngelixa kwidolophu kuphela kwiibhobho zensimbi. Icandelo eliyingozi leendlela lixhotyiswe ngeempawu zeemoto zodwa ngokukhanya. Iyajika xa kukhanya. Ngokuqhelekileyo yiplanga lamatye e-orange. Ukuba awufuni ukuhlawula ngaphezulu, unokukhetha ukugqithisa iindlela ezingenamakhaya (ezimakwe kwiimpawu zendlela kunye neleta "T"). Uphawu olubalulekileyo kunomdla eMzantsi Afrika luvaliwe ukuma phantsi kwekhefu kwitafile.
Akukho tyikitya kwizithuthi. Okukuphela kweemoto zamapolisa. Unokuhamba ngeenxa zonke kwilizwe zombini kwiimoto eziqashiweyo kunye neeteksi. Shayela umshini kuphela ngefowuni. Ukuvota kwisitalato akavunyelwanga. Kwaye umntu omhlophe akakhuselekile ukuhamba nomqhubi ongaqhelekanga.
Phakathi koluntu oluqhelekileyo luhlobo loluthutho loluntu, njengeebhasi kunye neebhasi. Basebenze kakuhle, ukuya kubo ngokukhululekile. Amaxabiso afikelelekayo. Kubakhenkethi, nayiphi na indlela yothutho loluntu eMzantsi Afrika yiyona nto.
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Uthutho loliwe
Izitimela zidibanisa zonke izixeko ezinkulu zelizwe. Noko ke, izitimela zaseMzantsi Afrika zincinci, kodwa ke, izitimela zanamhlanje. Enyanisweni, kuphela abamnyama abangasebenzisa le nkonzo. Umhlophe unokuba yingozi ukuhamba ngomzila.
Ukongeza kwietreni, kukho izithuthi zombane. Iindleko zohambo aluphezulu, ngoko nabani na onomsebenzi unokukwazi ukuhamba eDurban eKapa nasemva. Ngaphandle kweetrasti eziphezulu (iTrans-Kuru, iBlue-Train). Unokuya kubo eluhambweni kuphela emva kokubhuka kwangaphambili. Umrhumo uphezulu.
Zonke izitimela zingahlula zibe ziintlobo ezintathu:
- ehleliyo;
- kwigumbi ezine izihlalo;
- kwigumbi enezihlalo ezi-6.
Ukunxibelelana komoya
EMzantsi Afrika kukho ii-airports zamazwe ngamazwe angama-3 - eThekwini, eGoli naseKapa . Iindleko zeenqwelo zeenqwelo ziphezulu, kodwa umgangatho ubuhle kwaye akukho ukulibaziseka phakathi kweenqwelo zeenqwelo, zonke iindiza zihamba ngokuchanekileyo kwishedyuli.
Ngo-2010, imakethi yeenqwelo zomoya yahanjelwa ngamakhampani aphantsi kweendleko - iFlyMango, i-Interlink Airlines (iphinda iqhubela eMozambique, eTanzania, Zimbabwe), i-Kulula Air (ngaphezu kweenqwelo zasekhaya, abagibeli bathunyelwa eZimbabwe, Zambia, Namibia naseMauritius.)
Isiza-moya esiphezulu eMzantsi Afrika yiTambo. Itholakala ecaleni kweGoli kwaye ilahlekelwa kunyaka abangaphezu kwezigidi ezigidi ezingama-20.
Uthutho lwamanzi
Ichweba eliphambili laseMzantsi Afrika lisezidolophini zaseThekwini . Apha, amabutho aseMzantsi Afrika asekelwe e-Indian Ocean. Iiparameters zesitishi ezikhokela kule port ziyi-152 m (ububanzi) kunye ne-12.8 m (ubunzulu). Malunga neenqanawa, ukuya kuma-boke angamahlanu angabakho ngexesha elifanayo.
Kwasezantsi eMzantsi Afrika kukho ezinye ezintathu, ezingekho ngaphantsi, ezichwebeni - eKapa, eSimonstad naseMossel Bay. Le ndlela yokugqibela iyindawo yemikhosi yamanxweme yeli lizwe, kunye nelokuphela kwechweba. E-Simonstad, i-submarines kunye neenqwelo zomoya zi sekelwe.
Uthutho loMzantsi Afrika luphuhliswe kakuhle kwaye luhluke. Nangona kunjalo, abakhenkethi bayacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iteksi ukuba bajikeleze isixeko, apho bahlala khona, kwaye ngeenqwelo, ukuze babalekele ukusuka kwelinye indawo baye kwelinye. Zonke ezinye iindlela zothutho zomntu omhlophe azikhuselekile.