Enye yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kumaKristu yiNkona yeCazan yoMama kaThixo, eyaqala ukubonwa njengommangaliso ngokukhawuleza emva kokufumanisa kwayo. Lo mfanekiso unceda ekuxazululeni iingxaki ezahlukeneyo, kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthandaza phambi kwakhe entliziyweni kunye nemithetho emininzi.
I-icon yeKazan kaMama kaThixo-imbali
Emva kokuba intombazana eqhelekileyo ephupheni yabona uMama kaThixo, owayalela ukuba umbhishobhi omkhulu kunye noorhulumente basezidolophini bafumane kwindawo apho umlilo wenziwa khona kwaye indlu yayilungiselelwe ukwakheka, umfanekiso wayo. Le ntombazana yayingakholelwa, kwaye emva koko uMama kaThixo wabonakala, kwaye okwesithathu uMatron wabona i-icon ngokwaloo nto, ebizwa ngezwi elixakile lathi kwakuyimfuneko ukuqala ukukhangela, mhlawumbi kuya kubonakala, kwaye le ntombazana yayiza kubhubha. Ngo-Julayi 8, abantu baqala ukukhangela, kodwa i-Kazan Icon yoMama kaThixo, okubaluleka kwayo kubaluleke kakhulu kumaKristu, yafunyanwa nguMatrina ngokwakhe.
I-Lick yayicacile, ngokungathi i-icon yayisanda kuqeda ukubhala, kwaye ngokubaluleke kakhulu, umfanekiso awuzange uphathwe ngumlilo nhlobo. Emva kwesiganeko, abantu baququzelele umdaniso kwaye bathumela umfanekiso kwicawa yaseSt. Nicholas yaseTula, kwaye emva komsebenzi wokuthandaza kwiCathedral yaseAn Annunciation. Umbingeleli webandla wambona eso siganeko waza wabhala ukubonakaliswa kokuqala kokumangalisa ubuso - ngexesha lokudluliselwa komfanekiso ethempelini, amadoda amfama angaboni. Ukususela kulo mzuzwana, uphawu lukaKazan lukaMama kaThixo lwahlula ubuso obungcwele.
Ikhonkco likaKazan Mama kaThixo libukeka njani?
Ukuba sithetha ngeentlobo zeempawu, ke lo mfanekiso ubhekisela kwiinguqu ezifingqiweyo zeHodegetria. Kulo mfanekiso uMama kaThixo uphathwe ngokusemgangathweni kwiingubo eziphathekayo. Intloko yakhe yancincizela kwindodana yakhe, ehleli engalo yakhe. Umfanekiso we-Kazan Icon yoMama kaThixo uquka ukwakhiwa kunye neNyana, enobunzima balo buncinci kwisihlunu, kodwa ukhangele ngqo. Esinye sezandla zakhe sifihliwe phantsi kweengubo zakhe, kwaye okwesibini kubonisa intsikelelo yesenzo. Iimbono zeTheotokos kunye noYesu zibhekiswe ngqo kubantu abathandazayo.
Yintoni encedisa uphawu lwe-Lady of Kazan?
Ngexesha leminyaka yomfanekiso, imimangaliso eminingi yabhalwa. Ngokomzekelo, ngexesha leengxaki eziphantsi kokunyamekela kwakhe kukho imikhosi yonke eyawunqobayo. Uluhlu apho uphawu lukaKazan lukaMama lukaThixo lukhusela lunokuqhubeka ixesha elide, kodwa kaninzi luqwalaselwa nezicelo ezinjalo:
- Thandaza phambi kwakhe ukuphilisa kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ezo zihambelana namehlo. Umfanekiso unceda ukuphumeza ingqiqo yokomoya kwaye ungalahlekelwa ukholo kwiiNkundla eziPhakamileyo.
- Abantu bacela uncedo kubomi obunzima xa izandla zabo ziwa. I-Theotokos iyakududuza nayiphi na intlungu.
- Uphawu lukaKazan lukaMama kaThixo luya kuba ngumncedisi othembekileyo ngexesha lokufuna ukwenza isigqibo esifanelekileyo. Uya kusindisa ekubeni enze iimpazamo kwaye uya kubonisa indlela efanelekileyo ekujoliswe kuyo. Kukho ubungqina obuninzi ukuba emva komthandazo uMama kaThixo wafika ephupheni waza wanika iingcebiso.
- Bajika kuMama kaThixo kungekhona nje ngeengxaki zabo, kodwa kunye novuyo, umzekelo, abantu abaselula bacela iintsikelelo zomtshato. Iintsapho zicela iNtombi ukuba zithole uncedo, ukwakha ubudlelwane kunye nokuzisa ukuvumelana kumanyano.
NgoNovemba 4 - umthendeleko we icon of Kazan Mother of God
Ngomntu othembekileyo, umfanekiso kaKazan kaMama kaThixo ubaluleke kakhulu, ngoko ukugubha inhlonipho yakhe akusiyo ixesha losizi nokudakumba. Le yeholide eqaqambileyo, xa abathembekileyo beza kuzisa uMama kaThixo baze bamcele uncedo kunye nokukhuselwa. Ngomhla we-Kazan Icon ngomhla kaNovemba 4, kuyisiko lokuya ecaweni ukuya kwi-liturgy. Ngaphambili, emva kwayo, kwenziwa umendo, kwaye abantu abaneempawu ezandleni zabo bahamba bejikeleza iidolophini kunye nezixeko, ngaloo ndlela kudala ukhuseleko kubo bonke abahlali.
Ngeli holide yeholide, kwakukho imicimbi eyahlukeneyo yokuphucula ubomi babo. Ngokomzekelo, amantombazana angatshatanga athande umdla wabo womntu, apho bekhangela iqabunga le-birch, eligubungele ngeqabunga emacaleni omabini, kwaye bamjonga njengesibuko. Yamkelekile ukuba idlale umtshato eKazan, kuba kukholelwa ukuba umtshato, ogqityiweyo kule holide, uya kuba namandla kwaye ujabule.
Icon kaKazan Mama kaThixo - iholide, iimpawu
Akunqatshelwe ukusebenza kule holide yeholide, kodwa amakholwa endaweni yomsebenzi bakhetha ukuya ecaweni aze athandaze. Imbali yeholide ye-Kazan Icon yoMama kaThixo ibonisa ukuba akunakwenzeka ngalolu suku ukukhala, ukudabuka, ukuxabana nokuzisola kwangaphambili. Ngaphambili, abantu banamenywa kwitafile ezikhethiweyo ukuba babhiyozele le mini. Kukho imiqondiso enxulumene neholide ngokuhlonipha icandelo laseKazan:
- Ukuba imvula ngoNovemba 4, kuthetha ukuba ubusika buza kudala.
- Akunconywa ukuba uhambe ngeholide ngohambo olude, kuba kuya kuba neengxaki ezininzi kwaye kuya kuba lula ukubuyela ekhaya.
- Imozulu ngolu suku litshintshile kwaye kucingwa ukuba le yithuba lokutsalwa kwekwindla nobusika, ngoko ungamangalisi ukuba imvula kusasa kunye nekhephu liwela ngokuhlwa.
Icawa yaseKazan Icon yoMama kaThixo
Emva kokufumana i-icon, ezininzi iintempile zakhiwe ngokuhlonipha umfanekiso omkhulu. Iyona edume kakhulu yiKathedral kaKazan, ekhoyo phambi kwe-mint kwinkunzi yaseRashiya. Wakhulela ngo-1636 ngumyalelo wenkosi. Icawa ye-Kazan Icon ye-Mother of God inomlinganiselo omncinci, kodwa oku akuthinteli ukuba ube ngowona owona mkhulu eMoscow. Inyaniso yokuba ngexesha likaStalin i-cathedral yachithwa ukuze kulungiswe kwakhona isikwere, yaye kwindawo yaso yangasese ixhotywe. Icawa yakha kwakhona ngo-1990-1993.
Isithonjana somthandazo kaKazan uMama kaThixo
Ukuphendulela kwimithandazo yeTheotokos, umntu makangayi nje kuphela isicatshulwa, kodwa kunye nokuzikhethela kokufunda kwayo:
- Umthandazo we-Icon Icon ingaziwa kwicawa nakwikhaya. Into ephambili kukuba nomfanekiso phambi kwamehlo akho.
- Ekuseni kubalulekile ukuhlamba ngamanzi kwaye kungcono ukuba kukhanya. Elinye iphuzu elibalulekileyo - yelela iingalo zakho kwangaphambili kwaye ucinge ngento enhle.
- Hlaziya kwaye ulawule iingcamango ezingaphandle. Khanyisa ikhandlela phambi kwe icon, yima emadolweni uze ulungele umthandazo.
- Funda umbhalo ngaphandle kokungabaza, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Kubalulekile ukuba phambi kwamehlo kwakuyi-icon ye-Lady of Kazan. Inani lokuphindaphinda lomthandazo alunanto. Emva koko, usenokuthi isicelo sakho, esifanele sibe nenjongo efanelekileyo ngaphandle kwesimo esibi.
Akathist kwi-Icon ye-Kazan Icon yoMama kaThixo
Isicatshulwa se-akathist sichaza ngokubonakaliswa ngokumangalisayo komfanekiso kunye nokukhuselwa okukhulu okwenziwe kumajoni aseRussia kunye nabantu abakholwayo. Icawa yamaOthodoki isenomkhuba wokufunda i-Akathist kwi-Icon Icon xa kwenzeka nayiphi na ntlekele. Ukucula kuyinconywa kwiingxaki zentsapho kunye neengxaki zempilo, izifo ezahlukeneyo, amava kunye nokunye. Uyakwazi ukufunda okanye ukuphulaphula i-Akathist nanini na, kodwa kungcono ukwenza oku kusasa, xa intloko ikhululekile kwiingxaki zasemhlabeni.