Ubomi bomntwana osanda kuzalwa luqhutywe kwimisebenzi emibini ephambili. Ukutya okulungileyo kunye nobuthongo obuhle - ngumsebenzi wakhe oyintloko. Kwaye ukuba kukho into engasebenziyo kunye nalezi zifundo, oko kuya kuba yingxaki yangempela. Enye yeengxaki zokutya okunomsoco ikhona kwinto yokuba umntwana uphala umthombo. Oomama abancinci banomdla kakhulu ngale nto, kuba abanako ukugqiba ukuba ngaba ngulo mthetho okanye into ephosakeleyo ngento yomntwana.
Yintoni i-regurgitation?
Ukuphindaphinda kuyinkqubo yendalo yemvelo. Kungenxa yezinto ezikhethiweyo zesakhiwo somntwana wesondlo. Kwaye ukuba ukulungiswa kwempilo akuthinteli impilo-ntle yomntwana - uyongeza ubunzima, ikhula kwaye ikhule ngokweminyaka yakhe - akukho mfuneko yokwesaba. Kodwa ukuba umntwana uyakhala ngokubi xa ehlaziya, ubonisa uxhalaba, aphelelwe ngumdla, aphinde avuselele umthombo othile kwiintsana ezihamba kunye nesondlo ngasinye, esi sihlandlo sokutyelela ngokukhawuleza ugqirha.
Kutheni umntwana usana nomthombo?
Izizathu zokuvalwa kwezi zilandelayo:
- Ukugqithisa - umntwana uyadla okungaphezulu kunokuba kufanele. Ukuphindaphinda kwenzeka ngexesha okanye emva kokutya.
- I-Aerophagia - ingestion yomoya ngexesha lokutya. Ukuphindaphinda kufuneka kube ngu-5-10 imizuzu emva kokutya.
- Ukugqithisa - umntwana uphinde abuyele emva kokuba sele ekhulile okanye ekhulile.
I zizathu zi
- Ukuphazamiseka kokugaya - ukuhluka. Ingabangelwa ngumgangatho omncinci wesondlo somntwana, makube ubisi lomama okanye ifom yobisi. Imisipha yomntwana kufuneka ikhethwe, ilandela iziphakamiso zonyango lwabazali kwaye ungatshintshi ngaphandle kwesizathu esihle. Ukuba kukho isidingo sokutshintsha umxube, kungcono ukucela iingcebiso malunga nalokhu kwinqanaba labantwana. Umgangatho wobisi lonina uxhomekeke ekuqaleni komgangatho wesondlo ngumama ngokwawo. Ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zomgangatho ophazamisayo kubangelwa ukuba kunye kunye nobisi kumntwana kuya kuhlaselwa izifo ezinobungozi.
- I-pathologies yenkqubo ye-nervous central. Ukuxilongwa okunjalo kunokwenziwa kuphela yesazi-neurologist, kwaye uyalela unyango kunye nodokotela wezingane.
- Iingcamango zesondlo sesisu - halasia (ukungakwazi ukufumana ukutya okuphantsi), i-pyloric stenosis (ukungavumeleki kwesisu), i-achalasia (ukungalingani kwe-esophagus), i-acnesia (i-part of the body's body in the stracch cavity). Unyango lwezo ziphulo ezinjalo zenziwa yinkqubo yophando.
- Usulelo lwe staphylococcus. Ukuba umntu uphankanya ukuba usulelo, ugqirha unika unyango ngokwemiqathango yeziphumo.
Yintoni endiyenzayo xa umntwana edlalela umthombo?
Okokuqala, kufuneka uqale ukusondla. Ukwenza iziphakamiso ezilula ziya kunceda:
- ukhethe indawo yokutya okunethezekayo apho intloko yomntwana iya kuphakanyiswa khona, kwaye umntwana uya kubamba ingono kunye ne-areola;
- faka ukutya okuyingxubevange - kondla umntwana wakho rhoqo, ukuze umntwana akanalo ixesha lokulamba kakhulu. Ngoko ke akayi kukhawuleza aze abe nokukratshi xa esondla;
- ukuba umntwana uyadla ebhotile, kufuneka uhlawule ingxowa igcwele ubisi. Oku kuya kunceda umntwana ukuba adle ngokukhawuleza kwaye agxume njengomoya omncinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka;
- yenzayo nge-baby gymnastics, ubeke phambi kokuba ngamnye uyondle kwisisu. Shintsha iingubo kunye
ibhande ngaphezu kokukhululeka kwaye ungagxininisi kwi-tummy "amadoda amancinci"; - emva kokutya, musa ukulibala ukusebenzisa kakubi umntwana kwikholomu, ukuze umoya ogqithiseleyo uphephe;
- Musa ukuguqula umntwana ixesha elithile emva kokutya.
Ukuba akukho pathologies, ke le milinganiselo iya kuba yanele ukuhlanza umthombo kumntwana uye wahlala kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ukuba ukuhlaziywa komthombo kwiintsana akuyeki, ukuvumba komsindo kubonakala, umntwana akahlali, akafumani ubunzima, aphule ngokulibaziseka - akufanelekanga xa ephuza ukutyelela ugqirha.