I-Cystic fibrosis - imbangela yokukhwehlela rhoqo
Ukuba umntwana uqala ukukhwehlela, ngoko ngaphambi kokuba wenze into ethile, kufuneka ufumane imvelaphi yokukhwehlela. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhuphela eso sifo njenge-cystic fibrosis. Esi sifo sibhekisela kwizifo zofuzo kwaye sizuze ilifa. Njengomthetho, eso sifo sibonakaliswe kwiminyaka yokuqala yoku-2 yobomi bomntwana.
Iqulethwe kukuba kunye nokuphuhliswa kwayo, phantse zonke izitho ezifake i-mucus zichaphazelekayo: inkqubo yokuphefumula, i-pancreas, i-sweland, izigulane zamathumbu, izigulane ze-intestinal, izigulane zengxowankulu, izithobe zesondo. Ngenxa yesiphene semfuza, imfihlelo kubo iyaba neentloni, ixakekile kwaye ukuhlukana kwayo kunzima.
Ukuzimisela ubukho besi sifo kwenziwa nakwiindonga zesibhedlele sokubeletha. Ngoko ke, igazi elithatha i-cystic fibrosis li malunga neentsuku ezingama-4-5.
Ziziphi ezinye iimeko apho kunokukhohlela khona?
Ukuba ugqirha uye wasungula, ukuba umntwana uhlale podkashlivaet kungekhona ngenxa ye-cystic fibrosis, umama akukho nto yokwenza, indlela yokufuna esinye isizathu.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ihlanganiswe phezulu. Ngoko, ngokuqhelekileyo umntwana ukhwehlela ekuseni, - ukukhwehlela komzimba ongekho mfuneko yokunyanga into ethile. Udibaniswa nokuqokelela i-sputum kwi-bronchi, ngenxa yokungabikho kwezinto ezihamba phambili, ikakhulukazi, ukulala.
Kuloo matyala xa umntwana eqala ukukhwehlela emva kwe-hypothermia, kuyimfuneko ukukrokra isifo esibandayo, esilula ukucacisa ngokuphakamisa ubushushu bomzimba.
Kwakhona, i-podkashivaniya ingabonwa kwiinqanaba zokuqala ze- laryngitis, xa umntwana ebonakala emqaleni.
Ngaloo ndlela, musa ukulibazisa ukutyelela kwinqanaba labantwana. Ukuqala kokuqala kwonyango kubalulekile nasiphi na isifo.