Mhlawumbi, akukho khenketho oye, uceba uhambo oluya eBali , ubuncinane akazange acinge ngokuhambela kwidolophana yaseTanganan - i-museum evulekile. Apha baphila abaphathi beqiniso bokugaya, okunye phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukudala i-heringsin. Ngaba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yintoni? Funda kwi!
Ulwazi jikelele
Itholakala empuma yesiqithi saseBali, phakathi kwamahlathi, malunga ne-67 km ukusuka eDenpasar . Bahlala kwidolophana yaseBali-Aga, abantu abazithabathayo "abahlali beqiniso baseBali", ngenxa yokuba ookhokho babo bahlala apha ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuwa kwe-Majapahit ubukhosi, kwaye abaninzi abafudukayo babonakala khona. Iintsapho ezingaphantsi kwekhulu zihlala e Tenganan.
Abahlali bahlala ngendlela evulekileyo yobomi: ngokwe-adat (umthetho wendabuko), abanalo ilungelo lokushiya idolophana ixesha elide, kodwa nokuba bahlale ubusuku ngaphandle kwalo. Kulo mntu, ulwahlulo lwenziwe namhlanje (ezinye zazo zithunyelwa emsebenzini kwenye indawo), kodwa abafazi bavunyelwe ukushiya udonga, olujikelezwe idolophana.
Iindlela zobomi beendawo zaseTanganan azitshintshi kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi: kwakhiwa ngaphambi kokuba ubukhosi bama-Majapahit bufike kumandla (kwaye kwenzeka ngekhulu le-11). Ngokomzekelo, isitrato esona sikhulu sokuhlaliswa kwahlulwa "kwiindawo ezikarhulumente", ezo nganye ziboniswa ngumbala kwisitalato:
- I-Bale Anung yindawo yokuqokelela "ibhunga lelali", equka izibini ezitshatileyo kuphela; ngendlela, zixazulula yonke imicimbi ephambili, kuquka abo banelungelo lokuhlala kwimizi kunye nabangenayo, kwaye ngubani onokuvunyelwa ukuba ahambe kwamanye amazwe;
- I-Bale Petya - indawo apho amadoda angabonanga kuphela;
- I-Vantipan - bonke abahlali bangabutha apha.
Kuze kube ngo-1965, idolophana yavalwa kuvakhenkethi, kwaye namhlanje lenye yezona ndawo ezithandwa kakhulu kwezokhenketho eBali.
Imozulu
Imozulu e Tenganan yindawo eninzi. Iqondo lokushisa liyahluka kancinci kulo nyaka - ngokwemyinge ngeli xesha lihamba lijikeleze + malunga no-26 ° C, ebusuku ubusuku bunga-1-3 ° C. Ukunciphisa kwehla kuya kuma-1500 mm. Iinyanga ezinzima kakhulu ngo-Agasti noSeptemba (malunga nama-52 no-35 mm yemvula, ngokulandelanayo), kunye ne-rainiest ngoJanuwari (malunga ne-268 mm).
Tyelelo
Kwidolophana kukho iitempile eziliqela, kuquka iPura Puseh - ingcwele yamaHindu ngexesha leDyavan. Omnye ummandla wendawo kunye nomntu onobudlelwane obufanayo ngexesha elifanayo lontar, ngokucwangcisiweyo ngamagqabi esundu, apho iimpawu ziqwengwe ngommese, kwaye ke iicatshulwa zifakwe nge-soot.
Ngaphambili, i-lontar yayisetyenziselwa ukugcina izicatshulwa ezingcwele - kwakukule miqulu esuka kumaqabunga esundu apho i-"Upanishads" edumileyo yabhalwa. Namhlanje, benza amakhalenda, imifanekiso kwisita esiyintsika, kwaye oku kuyisikhumbuzo esithandwa kakhulu.
Kwaye enye into ekubukeka ngayo yiKhabhinethi eneemifanekiso ezigcinwe apho ukusukela ixesha apho iTanananan yayisisigxina ngokupheleleyo, kwaye umlenze wesinye isihambi wawungazange usibeke esitratweni.
Ukuthenga
Abemi belali bahlala kuphela ekuveliseni iingubo kunye nokuthengiswa kwayo. I-Tenganan yindawo ephela kuphela e-Bali, kodwa nakuyo yonke i- Indonesia , apho iphethini "i-double ikat" eyenziwa ngayo, apho i-warp kunye ne-weft thread zifakwe ngokwahlukileyo. Umzekelo unzima kakhulu kwaye untle kakhulu - akuangalisi ukuba abantu abaninzi base-Indonesi bakhetha i-sarongs eyenziwe yintsimbi eyenziwe ngabaphathi be-Tenganan.
Kwaye kwidolophana ungathenga amaqanda apeyinti - ubuchule bokubhala apha buhluke kakhulu kwiindlela ezisetyenziselwa kwezinye iindawo kwisiqithi. Kuthengiswa apha ziimaski kunye neengqungquthela zendabuko, i-crisps, kunye neebhasikidi eziwucala emdiliya, "i-warranty period" yokusetyenziswa yiminyaka eyi-100. Unokuthenga iimemori ngokubanzi, ezininzi zevenkile.
Indlela yokufikelela kwi-Tenganan?
Unokufika apha ukusuka eDenpasar malunga ne-1 h. 20 iminithi., Hamba ngeJl. Ngutitshala UDkt Ida Bagus Mantra. I-4 km yokugqibela yindlela engcolileyo. Ingxenye yendlela idlula ehlathini.