Enye yezinto eziphambili kwiMoscow yiPollonnaya Hill okanye, njengokuba kuthiwa, i-Victory Park. Apha amagama eemfazwe ezifa ze-Great Patriotic War aphefumulwanga. Kukho i-Poklonnaya Hill phakathi kweMinsk Street kunye ne-Kutuzovsky Prospekt.
Kwi-Victory Park kwi-Poklonnaya Hill abantu bathanda ukuphumla nje ngeendwendwe zentloko, kodwa kunye namaMuscovites ngokwabo. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Filka kunye ne-Setuni ngexesha layo kwakuyindawo enomdla, apho ngexesha lokulwa nokuxhatshazwa kweMoscow kugqitywe.
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Kutheni iNtaba yePoklonnaya ibizwa ngaloo ndlela? Ngokwezinye iimbali ezithe zafika kuthi, kwakukho apha, kule ndlu entle, kwakuyinto yesiko eRashiya yasendulo ukukhothamela - isaphetha kwisixeko esangweni okanye ukungena kuwo. Kwaye kwalapha isaphetha sidibana neendwendwe ezibalulekileyo ezafika eMoscow. Ngoko okanye akunjalo - uyazi kuphela imvelaphi yegrey. Kodwa imbono evela kwi-Poklonnaya Hill imane imisa-impela-inene, iyakwenza isaphetha kwi-capital enkulu yaseRashiya.
Imbali kunye nekhoyo
Namhlanje, kule ndawo, isikhumbuzo sakhiwe, esilungiselelwe emva kuma-40s. Ipaki yafakwa ngo-1958, kwaye abemi baqokelela imali yokwakha iprojekthi yokupaka, kwaye urhulumente, kunye noorhulumente, wabela imali. Ngesihlandlo sokuqala isikhumbuzo sasivuleka ngosuku lominyaka-mashumi ominyaka wokubakhoyisa - uMeyi 9, 1995.
Kwi-Victory Park ininzi yokufuzisela kwaye inobunzulu obuphantsi. Ngoko, i-alley ephakathi, ebizwa ngokuthi "Iminyaka Yemfazwe", inemihlaba emihlanu, ibonisa iminyaka emihlanu yemfazwe. Yaye isakhiwo esisikhumbuzo esisePollonnaya Hill sihlotshiswe ngamanzi 1418-ngokutsho kwenani lemikhosi yemikhosi.
Iimidlalo zePollonnaya Hill eMoscow
Cishe yonke into e-Poklonnaya Hill "iphefumula" iMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic. Zonke iindwendwe zihamba ngenye indlela okanye enye inxulumene neminyaka yemfazwe okanye ukunqoba. Esinye sezakhiwo eziphambili kwi-Poklonnaya Hill yiMyuziyam yozuko. Yayisungulwa ngo-1993 kwinqanaba lezilwanyana zezilwanyana zeMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini.
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Kwiziko lembali lemyuziyam - iikholeji ezingaphezulu kwama-50 ezipheleleyo zeeyunithi ezingama-50 zeemiboniso. Lapha ungabona izixhobo, iWWII izixhobo, iinqwelo zeengalo ezincinane zombini kwiiMfazwe zeHlabathi zokuQala kunye neBili, izinto zezobupolitika eziqhelekileyo kunye namajoni aqhelekileyo, kunye nezesekeli zangaphambili, iileta zangaphambili, ii-trophies, amabhaso, amapheshana kunye njalo.
Enye yeehholo zeMyuziyam yiHolo yoLwazi, apho ephakathi kwinqanaba lokuhamba nge-granite limelela inani elikhulu leSoldier-winner, kwaye kwiindonga amagama amaqhawe ayi-11 763 eSoviet Union aqoshiwe.
I-Stella e-Poklonnaya Hill okanye i-Obelisk yoNyantya yinto enye yokukhanga. Kukho ngqo phambi kweMbali yeMbindi yeMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini. Esi sikhumbuzo sePollonnaya Hill siphakama ukuya kwi-141.8 yamitha. Kwakhona, ezi manani zifanekisela ngokucacileyo - zibonisa ubusuku obu-1418 kunye neentsuku zemfazwe.
Iicawa zommandla we-Victory Park zimelelwa yiCawa lase-Orthodox yaseSt. George neSinagogi. Ibandla leMartyr Great Great uGeorge, uMninimzi onqabileyo, akazange abekwe kude nesikhumbuzo kwaye waboniswa nguPatriliar Alexy II ngo-1993. Ukwakhiwa kweNdlu yeMemori - iSinagoge, yavulwa ngo-1998. Kwisiteji kukho ukubonakaliswa okuzinikezele kwiNkohlakalo-yimbali yamaYuda.
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I-arch of conquest, ehlala kwindawo yePoly Pokaya yamandulo, yakhiwe kude ne-1834 ekudumiseni ukunqoba kweFransi neNapoleon eTverskaya Zastava. Ngelishwa, ngowe-1936 kwagqitywa kwinkqubo yokwakhiwa kwesiteji sesitishi saseSelarusian Railway Station. Kodwa ngo-1968 kwakhiwe kabusha kwi-Kutuzovsky Prospekt.
Ndingafika njani entabeni?
Kulula ukufika apha nge metro. Kubalulekile ukunyuka kwisitishi "Kutuzovskaya", uze uhambe imizuzu emihlanu ngezinyawo. Ngokuqinisekileyo ivila kukho isiteshi se-metro "I-Victory Park" - ukusuka kuyo ukuya kwiPoklonnaya Gora iindawo ezimbalwa nje.