Ngaphandle kokusetyenzwa kwentsholongwane, kunzima ukucinga uvavanyo olupheleleyo ngokugqitywa kwegqirha-gynecologist.
Isiseko esisisiseko somzimba
Siza kuhlalutya oko kufakwe kwisiseko somzimba, kwaye ziziphi iintlobo zeesethi. Iikhitshi ze-gynecological ezikhoyo zikhoyo kwiintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo. Umxholo wabo ufana, nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iindawo zongezelelweyo zixhobo zokuthatha i-smears yokuxilonga.
Isiseko esisisiseko sonyango esilahlayo sinobuthakathaka siquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- iiglavu zerobhozi ezinyumba;
- i-diaper engaphantsi;
- kwisibuko iCuzco, ngoncedo apho i-membrane yamathambo yeendonga zesini kunye nomlomo wesibeleko uhlolwa.
Ngokungafani nesibuko esisisigxina esisetyenziselwa uviwo ekubonisaneni kwabasetyhini, isibuko sesitethi senziwe ngeplastiki ebonakalayo. Kujoliswe ekusebenziseni omnye kwaye ayinakwenzeka.
Utshintsho lweesethi zegazi ezilahlayo
Ukubunjwa kwazo zonke iikiti zokuhlola i-gynecological ziquka izixhobo ezichazwe ngasentla. Ukwahluka kwisiseko esisiseko kubandakanya kuphela ukufumaneka kwesikhokelo esisodwa sexesha elilodwa.
Cinga ngeendlela ezikhethiweyo zokukhangela iikiti zeemvavanyo ze-gynecological kunye nezixhobo zabo. Ukongeza kwizinto ezisisiseko, iisethi ziquka ezi zongezelelweyo ezilandelayo:
- Isistim seGynecological neEyer spatula. I-spatula yeplastiki ibonakalisa ubukho bomhlaba kunye ne-micropores, okuyimfuneko yokulungiswa okungcono kwezinto zokuvavanya kwisixhobo. Isetyenziselwa ukuthatha izinto ezivela kummandla wekhanda lomlomo wesibeleko, umsele womlomo kunye neendonga zesini.
- Isistim seGynecological ngesipuni seVolkmann. Esi sixhobo sine-handle, ekupheleni kwayo esebenza ngeenxalenye zeepuni. I-popu ye-Folkman idla ngokusetyenziswa kwi-gynecology kunye ne-venereology ukuqokelela izinto ezivela kummandla we-mucosa wesibeleko, kunye nakumlomo wesibeleko kunye ne-urethra.
- Isistim seGynecological nge cytoscut, esilungiselelwe ukuthatha izinto ezivela kummandla weembrane. I-cytoplasm iyisiphathi kunye nenxalenye yokusebenza ehlanganiswe ne-soft elastic bristles. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, inxalenye esebenzayo inokubambelela kwikota efunekayo. Isakhiwo esinjalo sesixhobo senza ukuba kube lula ukuqokelela inani elikhulu lezinto zokuhlalutya ngokufanelekileyo kunye neentlungu. I-cyst iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesetyenziselwano somzimba esisetyenziselwa i-nulliparous, njengoko ikuvumela ukuba uthathe i- smear kwi-canal yomlomo wesibeleko ngobumnene, ngaphandle koxinzelelo.
- Ukusekwa kweGynecologic, okubandakanya zonke izixhobo ezidweliswe ngokubhekisele kwizixhobo ezisisiseko: i-brush cytostatic, i-Folkman spoon, i-Eyer spatula. Kwaye kwikiti kukho iilayidi ezimbini.
Ukukhethwa kwesiganeko somzimba ngesayizi
Xa ukhetha ikethi, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kubukhulu bayo. Eyona nto ibandakanyeka ngobukhulu beklasi yeplastiki yeCusco. Ngokwalo mgaqo, iiseti zemizimba zihluke ngobukhulu nobubanzi bezibuko. Ukwabela ubuninzi obulandelayo:
- I-XS-ubude beelaphu buyi-70 mm, ububanzi obungaphakathi buyi-14 mm (ezifanelekileyo kubantwana);
- S-75 mm kunye ne-23 mm ngokulandelanayo;
- M-85 mm kunye ne-25 mm;
- L - 90 mm kunye ne-30 mm.
Nerazhavshim ngokwaneleyo ukusebenzisa izibuko ezincinane. Kodwa ngobungqina be-anamnesis bokuzalwa, kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa izibuko ezinkulu.
Enyanisweni, ukuya ekwamukelwa kwi-gynecologist, ungathatha i-diaper kunye neendiza zeglavu. Isibuko somzimba sisenokufumaneka kwiphina ingcali. Kodwa sele sele iqokelelwe isetyenziselwano ngasinye somzimba siya kuba lula ukusetyenziswa. Ukongezelela, ayinyumba kwaye ihloselwe ukulahlwa emva kokusetyenziswa komnye.