Isisombululo sokuswela omtsha

Xa kukho impumlo yebhola kubantwana abancinci kakhulu, akukhuthazwa ukuba basebenzise imithi ngokukhawuleza, njenge-vasoconstrictive okanye i-droy drops. Abantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa bascono ukuhlamba nokuphatha impumlo ukusebenzisa i-saline. Le isisombululo saline, esilungele ukulungelelaniswa nomzimba womntu, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukuyisebenzise nokuba kusetyenziswe imihla ngemihla kwiintsana.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-saline kubantwana abatsha

Xa kubanda kakhulu, iimbumba ezinamaqabunga eendinyana zomzimba zikhula kwaye i-mucus iqala ukuqokelela kuyo, iphazamise ukuphefumula okuqhelekileyo komntwana. Ngenxa yoko, ngokubanda ngamaxesha ambalwa ngosuku (malunga namaxesha ama-5-6), ingakumbi ngaphambi kokusondeza, umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa kufuneka aphongwe empumleni amaconsi ambalwa (2-3) okanye ahlambulule.

Indlela yokuhlamba impumlo kwi-saline engumntwana?

1. Beka umntwana emgqonyeni.
2. Thayipha isisombululo saline kwisixhobo oza kuyisebenzisa.
3. Ukufakela ngenyameko ungangenanga kakhulu kwi-nostril ephezulu isirinji, isirinji (ngaphandle kweenaliti) okanye ibhotile ekhethekileyo-i-dropper.
4. Faka isisombululo ide ibuye ibuye.
5. Phinda inqubo efanayo kunye neyesibini (ezantsi).

Ngenxa yolu hlobo lwenkqubo i-saline iyanciphisa i-muscus eyomileyo, idibanisa kunye nayo isisuse ekhaleni, igqityiwe umsebenzi we-cilia kwi-mucosa yangasese.

Ukuphatha iipumlo zintsana, usenako ukuvuza nge-saline, usebenzisa i-compress okanye i-laser inhaler.

Saline analogues

Kwii-pharmacy ngoku unokufumana i-saline phantsi kwamagama ahlukeneyo: i-marmaris, i-aquamaris, isando, i- saline , i-aqualor njalonjalo. Zonke ziyahluka kwixabiso kunye nendlela yokukhululwa.

Isisombululo esiqhelekileyo saline sithengiswa phantsi kwegama elithi "sodium chloride: isisombululo sokunyuka kwama-0,9% "kwiibhotile zeglasi ezingama-200 ml ne-400 ml. Ibhotile enxiweyo enjalo ingcono ukuba ingavuli ngokupheleleyo ngokukhawuleza, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukukha amanzi kulo, ukubhoboza ikhefu yerabha ngenaliti yesirinji.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, isisombululo somzimba (saline) sinokulungiswa ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, thabatha i-9g yetyuwa yetyuwa (malunga ne-1 teaspoon ngaphandle kwesilayidi), qhafaza kwi-1 litre yamanzi abilisiwe kunye noxinzelelo. Kodwa esi sixazululo sinokumba kuphela kwimpumlo.

Isisombululo sokuxhoma okanye ukuhlamba kwempumlo kuvunyelwe ukususela ekuzalweni komntwana, ekubeni ukusetyenziswa kwayo akunalo ukugqithisa ngokwexesha okanye umda wexesha, kwaye, kubaluleke kakhulu, akubanga iindawo zokuhlala.