Ubukumkani baseSaudi Arabia yilizwe lama-Islam apho abahlali bendawo baxhomekeke ku-Sharia. Nantsi kukho imithetho ekhethekileyo nemimiselo, izigidi zamaSulumane ziza apha kwiHajj, kwaye i-state ngokwayo inomlando omde kwaye yenye yezona zicebile kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ubukumkani baseSaudi Arabia yilizwe lama-Islam apho abahlali bendawo baxhomekeke ku-Sharia. Nantsi kukho imithetho ekhethekileyo nemimiselo, izigidi zamaSulumane ziza apha kwiHajj, kwaye i-state ngokwayo inomlando omde kwaye yenye yezona zicebile kakhulu emhlabeni.
Amazwi angama-20 anomdla nge-Saudi Arabia
Ngaphambi kokuhamba kweli lizwe, wonke umntu ohambahambayo kufuneka aziqonde ngokuzikhethela nokuziphatha kwemithetho kweli lizwe. Iinkcukacha ezithandekayo ngaye:
- Indawo yeendawo. Urhulumente usePeninsula yase-Arabia kwaye uhlala kwi-70% yommandla wayo. Leli lizwe likhulu kuMbindi Mpuma, elihlanjwe yiPersian Gulf noLwandle Olubomvu. Ngaselunxwemeni olusentshonalanga kwandula iintaba zakwa-Ashere neHajezi, kwaye empuma ziyihlane. Iqondo lokushisa lomoya lingaphaya ngaphezu kwe-60 ° C, kwaye ukunyuka kunokufikelela kwi-100%. Apha, iziqhwithi zesanti, imimoya eyomileyo kunye neengqungquthela zivame ukuvela. Ngokwembali, iindawo eziphakamileyo ezimbini ze-Ayr ne-Uhud zingumngeni weHayire kunye neParadesi ngokulandelanayo.
- Ulwazi lwembali. Ngaphambi kokuba kuvele ummandla wamanje, intsimi yelizwe yahlulwa yaba ziinqununu ezincinci, zodwa. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, baqala ukudibanisa, kwaye ngo-1932 kwakhiwa i-Saudi Arabia, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwilizwe. Ngokutsho kweengcamango, u-Eva waxoshwa e-Eden (wangcwatywa eJeddah), umprofeti Mohammed wazalelwa wafa apho, ingcwaba lakhe lisemkhosini weMasjid al-Nabav .
- Isixeko esingcwele. I-Saudi Arabia ithathwa njengenye yezona zizwe zivaliwe kakhulu emhlabeni. Urhulumente wobukumkani wawuvumelekile ukuhambela eMecca naseMedina kunabangamaSulumane. Kule mizi kugcinwa izinto ezingcwele zamaSilamsi, ezo zihamba kuzo zonke iinkonzo zehlabathi.
- Ioli. Kwiminyaka emithandathu emva kokuba i-mineral itholakala ngobuninzi kwiibilini zelizwe, i-state yaba yinto ecebile kakhulu kwi-peninsula kwaye yabonwa njengowokuqala emhlabeni ukuba ikhuphe le mveliso. Icandelo leoli li-45% ye-GDP iyonke kwaye i-$ 335.372 yezigidigidi. "Igolide elimnyama" liphakamisa kakhulu uqoqosho lwelizwe. Ngendlela, i-petroli eSaudi Arabia ixabisa amaxesha amabini ngaphantsi kwamanzi okusela.
- Unqulo. AmaSulumane athandaza amahlanu ngamaxesha emini. Ngeli xesha onke amaziko avaliwe. Enye inkolo ayinqatshelwe ngokusemthethweni, kodwa iithempelini ayikwazi ukulungiswa kunye neempawu zezenkolo nazo zithandekayo (umzekelo, imifanekiso, iminqamlezo).
- Ubudlelwane kunye ne-US - eli lizwe lalinomsebenzi walo kwishishini leoli ye-Saudi Arabia. UFranklin Roosevelt waphetha isivumelwano esithi "Quincy" kunye noKumkani Abdul-Aziz ibn Saud. Ngokutsho kwakhe, ukuzimela kunye nophando lweoli kwamukelwa nguMelika, owathi wathembisa ukunika ama-Arabhu ukukhusela impi.
- Bafazi. Eburhulumenteni kunemithetho eqinileyo ye-sharia ngokuphathelele isini esibuthakathaka. Amantombazana anikwa umtshato ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-10 kwaye awaniki ilungelo lokukhetha. Ziyancipha kakhulu kwinkululeko yokuthatha isenzo. Umzekelo, umfazi akakwazi:
- uphume ngaphandle kokuhamba kwabantu (indoda okanye isihlobo);
- ukuthetha kunye nesini esahlukileyo, ngaphandle kokuba i-mahram (isihlobo esiseduze);
- msebenzi;
- Ukubonakaliswa emehlweni kubantu abangenawo umqhaqo kunye neengubo ezingenasigxina esambatho sombala omnyama;
- ukudibana nogqirha ngaphandle kwemvume yeendoda zamadoda;
- ukuqhuba imoto.
- Imisebenzi yamadoda. Abameli besigqeba esisinyanisekileyo sobuntu kufuneka bakhusele imbeko yabo ("sharaf" okanye "namus") yabasetyhini kunye neentsapho zabo, kwaye banikezele. Kule meko, unelungelo lokumisela isigwebo sohlwaywa obuthathaka.
- Iintlawulo. Ukuthotyelwa komthetho we-Sharia kulandelwa nguMutawwa - ngamapolisa enkolo. Libhekisela kwiKomidi yokuPhathwa kweNtlupheko kunye nokuKhuthazwa kweNdlunkulu. Kuba ulwaphulo-mthetho kwilizwe luye lwasungulwa, umzekelo, ukubethelwa ngenduku, ukujikijela amatye, ukunciphisa iingcambu, njl njl.
- Isigwebo sokufa. Abemi basekhaya bangagwetywa ukuba batyhatywe ngaphandle kokutshata, ukuxoxwa, ukulwa nobugebengu obunzulu (umzekelo, ukubulala ngokuzikhethela okanye ukuphanga), ukungaveli kwendabuko, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi okanye ukuhanjiswa, ukudala amaqela achasayo, njl. Isijeziso senziwa kwinqanaba elisondeleyo kwiMosque. Umsebenzi womenzi wenziwa njengento ehloniphekileyo, ubuchule buzuze ilifa, kukho iidynasties ezipheleleyo.
- Ukumkani kunye nentsapho yakhe. Kwimihla endala, abalawuli belizwe baba ngamalungu kuphela kwintsapho yase Saudi. Ukusuka kumakhosini kunye negama likarhulumente. Namhlanje, amandla azuze ilifa kuphela kule ntsapho. U-king ngokusemthethweni unabesifazane aba-4, kunye nenani lezihlobo zakhe eziseduze zidlula abantu abayi-10.
- Road traffic. Enye yezozonwabisa ezithandwa kakhulu kumadoda asekuhlaleni egibela kumavili angama-2 ecaleni. Akukho mntu ubeka imigaqo emva kwesondo (zikhawuleza ngesivinini esiphezulu, musa ukukhahlela, ungakhangeli imiqondiso kunye nokumakisha, ugcine iintsana kwisihlalo sangaphambili, njl.), Nangona iintlawulo eziphezulu zihlawulwa. Ngenxa yeengozi zengozi kunye neengozi, ama-aborigines awanakuthi athenge iimoto ezibiza kakhulu, ezona ziqhelekileyo yi-Chevrolet Caprice Classic, eziveliswe kuma-80 e-XX leminyaka. Ukuba le ntokazi iyaqhuba imoto, iya kubethwa esidlangalaleni.
- Amanzi. Kukho iingxaki ezinkulu zokusela amanzi kweli lizwe. Ithotshiwe ukusuka elwandle, njengoko kukho phantse imithombo engekho e-Saudi Arabia. Amachibi amaninzi asele apheliswe ngokupheleleyo, apho kukho ambalwa kakhulu kweli lizwe.
- Hajj. Ngamakhulu amawaka amaSulumane afika kweli lizwe, enqwenela ukwenza uhambo oluya kwiintsika ezinkulu zamaSilamsi. Ukudibanisa okunjalo kwabantu endaweni enye kubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ngexesha lokwenzelwa abantu abantu bahlala befa.
- Izibonelelo zokutya ezikarhulumente. E-Saudi Arabia, akukho phantse kunye nemivalo, kwaye akukho zibhula zobusuku kuzo zonke. Ungadla kuphela kwiivenkile ezizahlula kwiintsapho kunye namalungu omntu. Iingoma azicebisi ukuza apha. Utywala kweli lizwe alunqatshelwe. Ukusetyenziswa kwakhe kunokufakwa entolongweni okanye ukuthunjwa. Ungathenga apha kuphela imimoya engekho mthethweni, iindleko zazo malunga ne-300 ngebhotile.
- Iintengiso. Kuzo zonke izorhwebo zorhwebo kukho ukucelwa komnye. Abasebenzi abakhethekileyo basebenze apha, abayipende ngeempawu zokumnyama kunye neendawo ezivulekileyo zomzimba. Abasetyhini bavezwe ngokupheleleyo, kunye nabantwana namadoda - imilenze nezandla. Kumasebe anezambatho zangaphantsi zabesifazane avunyelwe ukuba basebenze isini esicuthakathaka.
- Ukuzonwabisa. E-Saudi Arabia akuyinto yesiko ukugubha iiholide kunye nemini yokuzalwa, kwaye abakubhiyozeli uNyaka omtsha. Iidemas zivinjelwe kweli lizwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngubani phakathi kwendawo onokudada. Esikhundleni salokho, bahamba kwiindunduma zeentlabathi zentlango kwaye bahamba baye kwii-oases zeepiknikics.
- Uthutho loluntu. Abakhenkethi bangahamba ngeenxa zonke ngelizwe ngomzila, isitimela, ibhasi okanye itekisi. Abemi beeNgingqi bakhetha ukuqhuba iimoto, ngoko ke izithuthi zikawonkewonke azizange ziphuhliswe.
- NoNxibelelwano. Abahlobo bamandulo kunye nezihlobo eziseduze zidibana kathathu kwisihlathi. Abahlobo bathi bonana omnye ngakwesokunene, ngakwesobunxele kuthathwa njengongcolileyo.
- Ixesha lexesha. E-Saudi Arabia, baphila ngokwekhalenda ye-Islamic yenyanga, ehambelana neHijri. Ngoku ilizwe li-1438.