- Idilesi: Wakayama-ken, Ito-gun, Kōya-chō, eKōyasan, 412 eJapane
Kwi-prefecture yaseJapan yaseWakama, iNtaba iKoyasan emangalisayo ikhona. Nantsi inani elikhulu leendwendwe zakwaBuddha, ezise-School of Singon.
Ulwazi jikelele
Ithempeli yokuqala yenziwa ngumninimzi owaziwayo uKukai ngo-819. I-shrine itholakala entlameni ejikelezwe ziintonga ezili-8 kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezili-800 m ngaphezu kwezinga elwandle. Kwimihla endala, malunga ne-1 000 zee-monasteri zafumaneka kwiNtaba yeKoya eJapan , kodwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwakukho izakhiwo ezili-100 kuphela.
Kukho umlandele ngokubhekiselele apho indawo yokwakhiwa kwesikolo saseBuddhist kunye netempileni yokuqala (Dandze Garan) Kukai yanceda ukufumana umzingeli nonina. Banikela umloki ezimbini izinja ezazifumene iVajara engcwele. Namhlanje esinye sesakhiwo sibonisa ibali ukusuka kulo mgca, kwaye izinja ezimnyama nezingamhlophe zibhekwa njengezihambi.
Inkcazo yeetempile
Izakhiwo ezidumileyo kwiNtaba yeKoya-san zi:- Okuno-in is a mausoleum engcwele apho kuhlala khona i-Kukai, ijikelezwe ngamangcwaba amakhulu (malunga nama-100,000 amangcwaba). Abalandeli abaqingqiweyo be-monk, oopolitiki, amakhosikazi e-feudal, njl njalo bahlala apha. Indawo kufuphi neLampad kunye nelitye elidumile likaMaitreya Bodhisattva, inika inhlanhla kunye namandla kubo bonke abathintelayo.
- Icandelo-daito yi-pagoda ephakathi kwendawo ye-Singhal Mandala, ejongene neJapan. Isakhiwo siyinxalenye yeGarant enzima.
- I-Congobu-ji yindempile ebaluleke kakhulu neyasendulo ye syngon yesikolo. Ngaphakathi ungabona imizekeliso ebomini bemonki, eyenziwa ngabagcisa ngo-1593. Emaziko asemgangathweni amaziko afundela ukucamngca.
- Ingcwaba laseTokugawa - lakhiwa ngu-3 Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu ngo-1643, kodwa kwesikhala sasingekho mntu wangcwatywa.
- I-Dzsonyin itempile yabasetyhini ehlala kwindawo eyaziwayo, apho abahambahambayo baqala uhambo lwabo.
- Imyuziyamu yeReyhokan - igcina phantse i-8% yazo zonke iicandelo zesizwe zelizwe. Kwisiko onokubona imifanekiso, imiqulu, imifanekiso, i-mandalas enkulu kunye neminye imiboniso. Ukugqwesa kwesi sikhungo yimbali yeBuddhist monk uKobo Daisi, eyenziwe kwimifanekiso.
- I-Dandzegaran - i-monastery ephakathi, equka isakhiwo esasendulo - iFudodo, eyakhiwe ngo-1197, kwakunye nePound Daito pagoda, indlu yengcebo, iholo le-portra of Miyado.
- Iitempile zidibaniswa kunye nomendo okhethekileyo, odweliswe njenge-Heritage Site ye-UNESCO. Ingeniso ephezulu yengcwele ihlotshiswe ngesango laseDimon, eyakhiwe kwi-XII leminyaka.
Ehlotyeni, ezi ndawo zizaliswe ngokugqithisileyo kunye nemifino eluhlaza (umzekelo, i-umbrella pine), ebusika ukusuka apha ungabona umbono ocacileyo weentaba zeentaba, iintyatyambo ze-cherry entwasahlobo, kunye nemaphuphu ebomvu yonke indawo ekwindla. Umoya kwiNtaba yaseKoya-san eJapan ihlambulukile kwaye ihlambulukile, kwaye uxolo noncedo oluzolileyo luzicoca kwiinkcubeko zobuBuddha.
Izinto zokutyelela
Kubakhenkethi nabahambahambayo abanqwenela ukuchitha ubusuku apha, izibonelelo ezinjalo zibonelelwa:
- tyelela "emangcwabeni enyama" ebusuku;
- ukuhlamba kwiibhawudi;
- ukuqhelana nobomi kunye namasiko kwiindwendwe.
Kwingcwele kuyimfuneko ukugcina ngokungqongqo imigaqo ethile, umzekelo, ukuba ungahambi nge tempile kwiingcathu okanye ungafiki emthandazweni ngendlela engafanelekanga. Kwintsimi yaseKoya-san eJapan kuninzi izitolo zokutya kunye neevenkile zokukhumbula, kwaye kukho neefestile ezincinci.
Iindleko zokumkelwa kwietempile nganye zihluke kwaye ziqala ukusuka kwi-$ 2, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-6 bakhululekile, kwaye abantwana besikolo nabafundi apho bahlala bezaphulelo. Iindawo zokutyela zivuliwe ukususela ngo-08: 30 ukuya ku-17: 00.
Kukho ithikithi edibeneyo, iindleko zazo malunga ne-13. Kubandakanya ukutyelela indawo ezi-6 ezidumileyo. Ingathengwa nakweyiphi na indawo yokukhenketha kwiNtaba yeKoya-san.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukusuka kwisixeko sase-Osaka, ungathatha isitima seNankai Railways ukuya kwisikhululo seGokurakubashi. Ukusuka apha ukuya phezulu kwintaba kukho i-funicular ebiza i-$ 3 kwaye ithatha imizuzu emihlanu endleleni. Kwaye ku-Koya-san ukusuka kwisitima sebhasi kuhamba ngenyoka encinci. Ngeenyawo akuvunyelwe ukunyuka.