Izizathu zokubonakala kwamatye kunye neentlobo zazo
Ngokuqhelekileyo, zonke iimveliso zentshukumo ebalulekileyo zishiya umzimba ungaphazamiseki. Iizintso zikhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwezizinto ezinjalo kunye nomchamo. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko kukho ukungaphumeleli kwinkqubo yokucoca. Ngaloo ndlela, i-salts iyancipha, idala i-nucleus yomncinci. Kamva badibanisa kwaye bandise ubungakanani.
Nazi ezinye izizathu zokubonakala kwentsholongwane:
- imfuza;
- ukupheliswa kwamanzi;
- usulelo lwe-urinary;
- amanzi aphuzayo;
- inani elikhulu lenyama ekudleni;
- ukuthatha amayeza athile.
Iingqungquthela zingaba ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwaye zihluke kwisakhiwo. Ngoko, kukho i-oxalate, urate, i-phosphate, i-cholesterol, i-proteinaceous, i-carbonate. Ngalunye lwezi ntlobo kuneempawu zayo.
Iimpawu zokubala kweentso
Amatye aqhelekanga angabangeli naluphi na ukhathazeka okhethekileyo, abanokukhathazeka ngeentlungu ezinqabile zentlungu. Xa ushukunyiswa kwi-urinary tract okanye ukuphazamiseka kwe-ureter, iimpawu ziya kuthi zichazwe ngakumbi. Ukuphuhlisa i-renal colic, ebonakalayo:
- umkhuhlane uqala;
- Intlungu emva ingenakuxolisa, inika kwi-groin;
- kumchamo kubonakala igazi;
- kukho ukuhlamba kunye nesicefe;
- i-rezi ekhoyo xa uchama.
Kwakhona linenani elibalulekileyo apho intso ilitye. Le nyaniso inokuchaphazela iimpawu. Ukuba kukho intlungu enobungozi obufanelekileyo, umlomo owomileyo, ugqirha unokurhoxisa ukuba iinjongo ezintle zijongene nale nto. Kule meko, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izifo ezisuka kwezinye iindawo eziyingozi ezibonakalisa iimpawu ezifanayo. Ngokomzekelo, i-appendicitis kunye ne-cholecystitis ephawulekayo nayo iyavela ngendlela efanayo.
Ukuba kukho i-arrhythmia, i-tachycardia, ubuhlungu besisu kunye nesifuba, ubuthathaka, ugqirha kufuneka aqonde ukuba yintoni, kuba iimpawu ezinjalo zinokwenzeka ngeenkomfa zeentso ezikhohlo, kunye ne-infyoction ye-myocardial, isilonda esiswini.
Intlungu ingaba namandla kangangokuba kukho isidingo se-injection ye-anesthetic.
Ukuxilongwa nokunyangwa
Ugqirha kuphela onokumisela ngokuchanekileyo ukuxilongwa kwaye oku ungadinga ukuqhuba uchungechunge lweemviwo:
- iimvavanyo ezahlukahlukeneyo zegazi, kunye nokuhlolwa kwamanzi;
- I-Ultrasound ye-genitourinary system, isisu somzimba;
- CT, i-MRI;
- ukuphononongwa kunye nokugqithiswa kwempahla.
Ugqirha uya kuqhuba uphando kunye noviwo.
Ugqirha uya kuxela ngokucacileyo indlela unyango lwesifo oluya kunyangwa ngayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko, inokuqhutywa ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba i-calculi ezintso ziyinto encinci, ke unyango luya kuhanjiswa kwi-excretion kwi-urine. Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ukusebenzisa ityuwa kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ugcine ukutya, okufuneka ugqirha akuxele ngawo. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba kuqaphele inani lamanzi asetyenzisiweyo - usuku kufuneka lisele malunga nama-2.5 ilitha.
Ukutyunjwa kwamatye kungenziwa nge-laser okanye i-ultrasound. Kwiimeko apho unyango olulondolozayo aluncedi, ugqirha unokuncoma ukuhlinzwa. Ukuzama ukususa amatye ngokwakho akufanele kube njalo, njengoko oku kungakhokelela kwiimeko ezinzima.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukukhusela urolithiasis kubalulekile ukuhambelana nendlela yokuphila enempilo kwaye ugcine irejimen yokusela.