Abaninzi abakhenkethi bakhetha ukuchitha iiholide zabo phesheya. Eyathandwa kakhulu ngabahambi yiRiphabhuliki encinane yaseSan Marino, ijikelezwe ngamacala onke ngeItali, ezo zikhangiso ezingenakukhutshwa usuku lonke. Ukongezelela, ngenxa yenkqubo ekhethekileyo yentlawulo, i-San Marino yaziwa ngokuba yindawo yokuthenga iItali . Intsimi yommandla waseRiphabliki ihlukaniswe zibe yimimandla engamanye, apho nganye inayo inqaba yayo, phakathi kwayo iyinkunzi yayo-i-castle yaseSan Marino.
Nangona i-San Marino ihlala kwindawo encinci (malunga ne-61 sq. Km.), Izikhumbuzo zezokwakheka kwintsimi yayo emangalisayo kunye nobuqaqawuli bayo. Okumangalisa ngakumbi kukuba inani lezikhumbuzo kwiyunithi yendawo.
Yintoni ongayibona eSan Marino?
Iinqaba zaseSan Marino
Ukongeza kwimizi-mveliso yase-San Marino, unokutyelela inqaba, eseNtabeni i-Monte Titano. Inqaba ibandakanya iinqaba ezintathu:
- Guaita ;
- La Cesta ;
- Montale .
Inqaba yaseGuita iyona isakhiwo esidala, kuba yayakhiwe ngekhulu le-6. Ayinaso isiseko kwaye ikhona kwenye yamatye kufuphi nomzi. Injongo yalo yokuqala yayikukwenza umsebenzi okhuselayo: wawusebenza njengentonga yokulinda. Nangona kunjalo, kwagqitywa kamva njengentolongo.
Okwangoku, iMyuziyam yoLondolozo lweMpahla kunye neMyuziyam yoLondolozo ilapha.
Inqaba yesibini - iChesta - ikhona kwiingingqi ezingama-755 ngaphezulu kwezinga elwandle. Ngethuba lokulawula koBukumkani baseRoma, wayekhonza njengesithuba sokujonga. Iindonga zayo zangaphandle zakhiwe ngo-1320. Kwada kwada kwangekhulu le-16 laqhubeka lizalisekisa umsebenzi walo.
Ngomnyaka we-1596, kwakhiwa i-tower yeLa Cesta.
Ngomnyaka we-1956, iNqabayo yahlala kwiMyuziyam yezixhobo zamandulo, eneempawu ezingaphezu kwemashumi anesixhenxe: iinqwelo, i-halberds, izibhamu, kunye nezibhamu ezidutshulwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19.
Inqaba yesithathu - iMontale - yakhiwa ngekhulu le-14 leminyaka. Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukungena ngaphakathi kuyo. Abakhenkethi bangayazi inqaba kuphela ukusuka ngaphandle, ngelixa ezimbini zokuqala iindonga zokungena kukhululekile.
IMyuziyamu yokuThathulwa uDella Tortura eSan Marino
Iqoqo lemyuziyam liqulethe izinto ezingaphezu kwekhulu zeetothutho ezahlukileyo, ezazisetyenziselwa kwiMinyaka Ephakathi. Isixhobo ngasinye siqhotyoshelwe kwikhadi eneenkcazo ezicacileyo zendlela yokusetyenziswa kwayo. Zonke izixhobo zokuhlushwa zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye akubonakali kubonakala kungenasiphelo ngaphambi kokuba ufunde incwadi yokufundisa yale nto okanye ukuba ityala lokutyikitya. Uninzi lwemiboniso lwadalwa kwii-15-17 zeenkulungwane.
Ngexesha elide, i-museum ineemiboniso ezenzelwe amazwe ahlukahlukeneyo.
Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iimyuziyamu zaseYurophu zokuhlushwa, umoya olapha awunzima kakhulu.
Iimyuziyamu zisebenza yonke imihla ukusuka ngo-10.00 ukuya ku-18.00, kwaye ngo-Agasti isebenza kude kube ngu-12 ebusuku. Ukungena kumyuziyam kuyahlawulwa kunye neendleko malunga ne-10.
I-Basilica del Santo eSan Marino
I-basilica yaseSanto Pieve (iSaint Marino) yakhiwa ngowe-1838 ngu-Antonio Serra ongumakhi, oye wagqiba ukuhobisa ngaphandle nangaphakathi kwecawa ngesitayela se-neoclassicism. Ephantse kwintlambo ephakathi iikholomu zaseKorinte, ukusuka kwimbonakalo yokuqala ziphefumula.
Isibingelelo esibalulekileyo sihlotshiswe ngomfanekiso waseSt. Marino, esenziwe ngumdwebi weTadolini. Kwaye phantsi kwe-altare kugcinwa imifanekiso yeNgcwele.
Icawa yaseTaslica yaseSan Marino ithathwa njengelona lwakhiwo elihle kakhulu kwintsimi yeRiphabliki.
I-San Marino yenye yezona zincinci kumazwe aseYurophu. Ngaphantsi kuphela iMonaco neVatican. Nangona iRiphabliki encinci, abavakhenkethi behlabathi lonke beza apha ukuvakashela iimyuziyam ezahlukahlukeneyo, izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo kunye neepaki zedolophu.