- Idilesi: uLittangomi, Iskele, Karpas, iRiphabhliki yaseTurkey yeNyakatho yeKyprus
- Indlela yokwakha: I- Architecture yaseByzantium
- Umhla wesiseko : malunga ne-525-550 iminyaka.
- Ixesha lokusebenza: iiyure ezingama-24
- Iindleko zokutyelela: ngaphandle kwentlawulo (njengenxalenye yohambo olukhokelwayo lweetempile zaseNyakatho Cyprus)
Kwintsimi yaseNyakatho yaseCyprus, akunqabile ukufumana icawa okanye icawa ebenokuyibonakalisa ukubonakala kwayo kwasekuqaleni. Ngaphezu koko, kwiinkalo ezininzi kwakukho kuphela iindawo zokubhujiswa. Kungoko kutyelela icawa yasePanagia Kanakariya, efanelekileyo imeko, iyodwa yodwa.
Imbali yeCawa
Icawa yasePanagia Kanakari eCyprus yintshonalanga yaseByzantium eyayinophahla lwendlu. Isakhiwo ngokwayo sakhiwe malunga no-525-550. Kule nkqubo kwakhona i-smalt mosaics ehlobisa indawo yangaphakathi yetempile. Icawa yasinda kwixesha le-iconoclastic elinzima, elawela ngo-726-843, yaye ligcine liyingqayizivele.
Kwiminyaka ye-VII, iNyakatho yaseCyprus yayivame ukuxhatshazwa kweArabhu, ngenxa yokokuba iicawa ezininzi zazingcatshiswa ngokupheleleyo okanye zatshatyalaliswa. Phakathi kwabo yiCawe yasePanagia Kanakaria. Kwakunokwenzeka ukuyibuyisela kwikhulu le-8. Emva kokuphinda kwakhiwe ngokubanzi, icawa yafumana ukubonakala kwethempelini yokuhlamba. Ngayo yonke imbali yayo yamashumi eminyaka, le tempile iye yafumana utshintsho oluninzi, ngoko ngoku kunzima kakhulu ukucinga ukubonakala kwayo kwasekuqaleni.
Izinto zecawa
Icawa yasePanagia Kanakarii inesimo se-basilika yaseRoma yamaqonga. Iminyaka yokuqala emva kokwakhiwa komgangatho wokuqala wetempile wawuhlotshiswe ngeemvali zeempahla ezigubungeleyo, ezazihlala kwindawo yokuhlala kunye namagumbi okusebenza. Ukuze ungene kwisitrafini se-monastic, kwakufuneka ukuba uhambe ngeendlela eziphambileyo ezisezantsi kweso sakhiwo.
Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, umhlobiso omkhulu weCawa lasePanagia Kanakarii yayingummangalisa owakhulayo kwixesha le-iconoclastic. I-apse yetempile yayihlotshiswe ngomzobo owawubonakalisa iNtombikazi Eyintsikelelo kunye nosana kunye nezithunywa zezulu kunye nabapostile ababezungezile. Kuyathakazelisa kukuba yenziwe ngesitayela esinohlobo lokuguquka kwi-antitic classical ukuya kwiindlela ezintsha zokudala i-Byzantine mosaics.
Ngethuba lokuhlaselwa kweTurkey, abadlali be-black archeologists basusa ngobuqhetseba imveliso kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe. Kuphela entwasahlobo ka-2013 ubuninzi beempahla ezibuyiselwayo babuyiswa kwiCawa yase-Cyprus Orthodox kwaye bafakwa kwiMyuziyam yaseByzantine yaseNicosia .
Icawa yasePanagia Kanakari itholakala kwenye yezona ndawo zikhetheke kakhulu eNyakatho yeKyprus. Apha afika abo bakhenkethi abafuna ukuqonda konke ubuhle kunye nokuqonda ngokomoya kweCawa yamaOthodoki. Kwintsimi yetempile kukho izinto zakudala zendalo, eziye zityinwa ngexesha lokuchuma kwayo.
Ndingafika njani?
Icawa yasePanagia Kanakari ihlala kwidolophana yaseBoltashli (iLitrangomi), ehambelana nesigqeba ngokuphathelele kwisithili sase-Iskela. Unokutyelela itempile njengenxalenye yohambo olukhokelwa kwi-Karpas Peninsula okanye ngokwakho kwimoto eqashiweyo .
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