Ukuxubusha kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukukhupha isikhuseleko sesikhumba, ukuphelisa iintsilelo zayo ezincinci kunye neeseli ezifile. Phakathi kwale nkqubo, i-salicylic acid i-peeling iyona nto imfuneko. Ikwahlulo lwamacandelo e-chemical-medial peelings. Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi iinkcukacha zepropati kunye nefuthe elikuyo kwesikhumba.
I-acid ye-salicylic ebusweni
Njengoko kwaziwa, i-salicylic acid, okanye i-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, inomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala kunye ne-anti-inflammatory effect. Ngako oko, eli qela liqhelekileyo lisetyenziselwa ukunyamekela ingxaki yesikhumba kunye nokuxhamla. Ukujongana ubuso ne-salicylic acid kuneenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinye iindidi zeenkqubo ezifanayo:
- Musa ukucaphukisa umgangatho ophezulu wesikhumba;
- ayibangeli ubomvu kunye nokupenda okulandelayo;
- ukugqithisa ubude;
- imise ukuveliswa kwemveliso ye-sebum;
- inqanda ukucinywa kwamanqatha amancinci kunye nokwakhiwa kwama-comedones;
- ngokukhawuleza kukhuthaza ukuhlaziywa kwesikhumba;
- isenzo se keratolytic;
- zihlambulule ngokutsha.
I-asidi ye-salicylic kwesikhumba somntu ibonisa umonakalo obumnene phakathi kweemichiza zeekhemikhali, kodwa ayinayo impembelelo engaphantsi.
I-acid ye-salicylic kumachaphaza amnyama
Ukuvulwa kwama-comedones okanye amachashaza amnyama akhiwa ngenxa yokunyuka kwe-sebum kumadada. Ngethuba lexesha, ingcambu yenkomo iphosa ngenxa yeempendulo zamakhemikhali zokusebenzisana nomoya ojikelezayo kunye nococeko. Kunzima ukususa iziphoso ezinjalo, kuba zodwa ziphuma ixesha elide kwaye zikhangeleka zingekho. Ukucocwa kwamatshini akuyiyo isisombululo salo lonke iyingxaki, ngokukodwa ngesikhumba esichukumisayo kunye nobukho beetelesi.
Ukujongana ne-salicylic acid ikhuphe kakuhle kunye nokususwa kwama-comedones avaliweyo ngexesha leenkqubo ezipheleleyo. Ingundoqo yendlela kukuba i-asidi ithambisa iprotheni (keratin), eyenza isakhiwo seeseli zesikhumba. Ikhumba elifileyo le-epidermis kulula kakhulu ukususa ngenxa yale nto. Ngaloo ndlela, ngokunciphisa kancane umgca wesikhumba, i-salicylic peeling ikhuthaza ukukhululwa kwemvelo ngokukhawuleza kwe-comedon evulekile ngaphandle.
I-acid ye-salicylic kwimisongo ebomvu
Naliphi na ibhinqa eyazi kakuhle ingxaki yeenwele ezingenwe emva kokukhishwa kweenwele okanye ukuchithwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuvame ukucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise isikratshi okanye isitya sokuhlamba, kodwa ezi zihlandlo maxa wambi zibuhlungu kwesikhumba. Ngokukodwa, iinwele ezincinci zivelisa iimvakalelo ezibuhlungu, ezomelezwa ngumsindo wokuqhaqha.
Kule meko, ithetha lincinci lithetha ukuba ikhemikhali igxeka nge-salicylic acid. Ixabiso lithe gqotha inqanawa yecala kwaye lukuvumela ukuba ube neenwele kunye neentlungu ezingenabuhlungu ukufumana iinwele ezingenqatha. Omnye kunye kunye nempembelelo ye-antimicrobial yenkqubo, engayi kuvumela ukuqala ukuvuvukala kweenwele
I-acid ye-salicylic kwiindawo ze-pigment kunye ne-post acne
Enye into emangalisayo yokuxubusha umbuzo ngumphumo wayo. I-acid ye-salicylic ayinakusiza kuphela ukususa izalathiso eziphezulu ezonakaliswe kolukhuni, kodwa kwakhona zikhanyisa kakhulu imimandla ngokuchithwa kwe-hyperpigmentation. Njengoko uqeqesho lubonisa, umphumo ubonakala emva kwenkqubo yesithathu kunye ne-15% ye-salicylic peeling. Ukwandisa i-concentration ye-30%, ngokuqinisekileyo, iya kukhawulezisa umphumo, kodwa kunokubangela ukucasula kunye nokubomvu (ukuhlutha). Ezi ziphumo ezimbi zibi zenzeke kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3.