I-colpitis - iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwabasetyhini, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokunyanga zonke iintlobo zesifo

Xa uziva ukhululekile kwaye uthabatha intlungu kwisisu, amaninzi amantombazana akhalaza "izixhobo ezifakiwe." Isizathu esinyani sezimpawu ezinjalo sinokuba yi-colpitis. Kwiyeza, le ntsholongwane ibizwa ngokuba yi-vaginitis, ibhekisela kwizifo eziqhelekileyo zesifo somzimba.

Colpit - kutheni nawabasetyhini?

Iintlanzi ezisemagqabini ikakhulukazi ziququzelele iimbophu zeDodderlein. Bakha indawo engummangaliso ovimbela ukungena kwamagciwane e-pathogenic. Ukuba iintonga ze-Doderlein zincinci, ukusilela kwe-lactic acid kwenzeka kwaye imvelo iyaba yinto efanelekileyo yokuphindaphinda kwama-bacteria e-pathogenic kunye ne-inflammation (vaginitis). Amabhinqa kubalulekile ukwazi iinkcukacha malunga ne-colpitis kwimizimba yamathambo - yintoni na, kwaye ziphi iimpawu ezihambelanayo. Ukufumanisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunyanga kwe-pathology kunceda ukukhusela iziphumo eziyingozi.

I-colpitis

Ifomu eliqwalaselwe ngayo le sifo libhekiselele ekuvukeleni okunzulu kweembumba zomzimba zesisu. Kufuneka ngokukhawuleza ukufumanisa, kutheni i-colpitis eqaqambileyo iqalile-ukuba iyichukumisa, ibaluleke kakhulu ekuboneni ikhosi yokunyanga. Olu hlobo lwesifo luhamba kunye neklinikhi echazwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, ngoko kulula ukuyifumanisa.

Kucetyiswa ngokukhawuleza ukuba uqale unyango kunye nokusola kwe-colpitis - iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwabasetyhini kulula xa isifo singakhange sibe nzima. Ngaphambili, i-vaginitis ibonakaliswe, i-inferior amathuba okusasazeka kwenkqubo yokucoca kunye nokuvela kwemiphumo eyingozi, ukuguqulwa kwesigaba esichukumisayo kwisimo esicothayo senkqubo ye-pathological process.

Colpitis engapheliyo

Ukuba unyango aluzange luqaliswe ngendlela efike ngexesha, imiqondiso yesifo iyancipha ngokukhawuleza ize ibe yinto engabonakaliyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho i-candida colpitis engapheliyo ngokuphindaphinda kwixesha lokuhamba kwexesha okanye ukuhamba. Iimpawu ze-vaginitis ezinesilumko zingabikho ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yokuba ukuxilongwa kwayo kuvele sele kwimiqathango yokugqibela yokugula.

I-colpitis ekukhulelweni

Oomama bokamva, i-vaginitis yingozi ethile. Esi sifo singasasazeka senyuka, ngoko-ke i-colpitis kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo banokubangela ukusuleleka kwe-amniotic fluid, kubangele ukuphazamiseka kwamathambo kunye neengxaki ngexesha lokubeletha. Ukungabikho kwonyango kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwentsholongwane kudla kakubi ukuphuhliswa komntwana. Kwiimeko ezinjalo kubalulekile ukuyeka ngokukhawuleza i-colpitis - iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwabasetyhini abalindele umntwana kubelula kwiinqanaba zokuqala ze-vaginitis. Unyango luqhutyelwa ikakhulu ngamayeza angokwemveli okanye abantu.

I-colpitis - izizathu zabasetyhini

Iimpawu eziphambili zezilwanyana ezichazwe zizifo ezincinane ze-pathogenic:

Trichomonas;
virusi ze-herpes;
ureaplasma ;
iifungi ze-Candida;
staphylococci;
mycoplasma;
esherichia;
E. coli;
protey;
streptococci;
igadi;
chlamydia ;
haemophilus influenzae nabanye.

Ngokuqhelekanga, izinto ezingezangezisulelo zivusa i-colpitis - izizathu ezingahambelani neebhaktheriya, ii-virus kunye nefungi:

Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lamachiza;
ukubuthathaka komzimba;
umonakalo owenzela umonakalo kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga ebhinqa;
ukungalingani kwemimoni;
ukungahambisani nemimiselo yococeko olusondeleyo;
isifo sikashukela;
ukunyanya;
iimpawu eziphazamisayo;
utshintsho lwe minyaka;
izifo ezinzima kunye ezingapheliyo;
izifo zenhliziyo kunye nabanye.

Trichomonas colpitis

Le fomu yesifo isele iqela le-vaginitis ethile (ebangelwa izifo ezithunyelwa ngesondo). I-Trichomonas colpitis kubasetyhini ivela ngenxa yokungena kwiimbumba ezinamaqabunga eesiswini se-microorganism elula kakhulu kwiklasi ye-flagellum. Baziqhayisa njengezicubu eziqhelekileyo, ngoko-ke amajoni omzimba awaphendulanga ngokufumaneka kwawo ngokukhawuleza.

I-gynecologist enamava ingakwazi ukuyiqonda ngokucacileyo le ntlupheko - iimpawu kunye nenkango kubasetyhini baqeshwe ngokucophelela, ngakumbi xa bechonga lesi sifo kwisigaba esichukumisayo. Ukuba awuyihoyi iimpawu ze-trichomonas vaginitis, emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya ku-15, iya kudlula kwifomu engapheliyo yokuhamba. Iimpawu zeklinikhi zolu hlobo olutyebileyo lwe-pathology zibuthathaka okanye azikho.

Candida colpitis

I-agent ekhuselekileyo yolu hlobo lwe-vaginitis yi-Candida fungi. Bangakwazi ukuphindaphinda kabini emva kwexesha elide lokulwa neyeza-antibiotics, kunye ne-background of infections. I-yeast colpitis iyakwazi ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwi-urinary system. Ukuba awuphatheli i-vaginitis ye-fungal, iyanzima ngokuvuvukala kweentso. Ngokukhawuleza, i-bladder ichaphazelekayo kwaye i-flowflow paths.

I-Atrophic colpitis

Olu hlobo lwesifo lunokufunyanwa kwabasetyhini ngexesha lokuphela kwesisu. Ivela kwimvelaphi yokusilela kwe-hormone yesondo, eqinisekisa ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwimbumba yamanzi. I-colpitis yobudala yinkqubo yokuvuvukala ngenxa ye-atrophy okanye ukukhishwa kweeseli. Kunzima ngokwongezwayo kwee-agent ezithathelwanayo ngendlela yeebhaktheriya ezinobungozi ezihlala kwi-epithelium.

Ababelethi be-Gynecologists baqhewule ngokukhawuleza ukuphelisa i-colpitis - iimpawu kunye nokonyango kwabasetyhini baziwa kakuhle, nazo zonke i-vaginitis zivezwa, isigulane ngasinye sesibini emva kweminyaka engama-40. Ukunyanga kwesi sifo akuthathi ngaphezu kweveki, ukuphindaphinda kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kwiimeko ezininzi azikho. Ngekhompyutheni echanekileyo yokutshintshwa kwendlela yokwelapha, i-flora kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga ebhinqa ibuyiselwa.

I-colpitis engabonakaliyo

Ifomu elibhekiselweyo le sifo linokusuleleka, kodwa alukho uhlobo lwendawo. Ivela ngenxa yokuphulwa kweethambo ze-trophic zesini, ezinokuthi zikhuphe izinto eziqhelekileyo okanye zendawo, kunye nesinamathiselo esisodwa ngexesha lokuvutha kwebhaktheriya. Yibangelwa ama-microorganisms angeneli ahlala kwisini (streptococci, staphylococcus kunye nabanye). I-colpitis engabonakaliyo-ibangela:

ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yokukhusela;
ukuhluleka kwehomoni;
ukunyanzeliswa kwemizimba yokugula engapheliyo;
izifo zenhliziyo;
ukuphulwa kohlambuluko.

I-colpitis - uvavanyo

Ukutyhila i-pathology eyenziwa yinto enokwenzeka kwi-survey ye-gynecological standard. I-colpitis ejulile, engapheliyo kunye neyodwa iyanceda ukuxilonga i-colposcopy. Ukucacisa ubunjani, imbangela nokuqina kwesibindi, ingcali ikhetha izifundo ezongezelelweyo:

i-smear evela kwiimbumba ezinamaqabunga ebhinqa;
inkcubeko yebhaktriya yezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuzimisela ukukhathazeka kwe-microflora kwii-antibiotics;
ukuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound ye-pelvis.

I-colpitis - iimpawu kubasetyhini

Izibonakaliso zezifo ezichazweyo zibizwa kuphela kwifom ye-vaginitis. Umfanekiso weklinikhi uxhomekeka kwiimeko ezibangele ukugqithisa - iimpawu kunye nenkango kubasetyhini zihambelana nezizathu zenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Isigaba esibucayi se-pathology sihamba kunye nezi zilandelayo:

ukutshisa kunye nokutshisa kwisini;
uninzi oluthile lwe-mucous, purulent okanye ulungelelaniso, ngamanye amaxesha ukungcola kwegazi;
ubomvu nokuvuvukala kwezesondo;
intlungu ngexesha lokucoca, ukulala ngesondo;
ebukhali kwaye engathandekiyo, esoloko epholile, iphunga lokukhupha;
uxinzelelo, ukuxhamla, ukudonsa ukuvakalelwa kwisisu esezantsi;
kunciphisa umnqweno wesini;
ukukhawuleza ukuba ugonywe;
ukwanda kwisebusuku yomzimba ukuya kuma-37-38 degrees;
ukucaphuka;
kulala;
ukungabikho kwamanye amaxesha.

Kunzima ukufumanisa i-colpitis engapheliyo-iimpawu ezinokutshatyalaliswa kweso sifo zibuthathaka okanye azikho ngokupheleleyo. Iimpawu zeeklinikhi ezibonisiweyo zivela kwixesha lokubuyela kwakhona kwe-vaginitis ngexesha elifutshane. Isibonakaliso esona sikhulu sezobuchoko sisifo. Akupheli nxamnye nemvelaphi yenkqubo yokuvuvukala engapheliyo.

I-colpitis - unyango

Ulwaphulo lwemiqathango echaphazelekayo luxhomekeka kwiimeko ezininzi:

imbangela ye-vaginitis;
yobudala bomfazi;
uhlobo lwesifo;
ixesha lokuvuvukala;
ubukho bezilwanyana zesifo esithintekayo.

Indlela yokuphatha i-colpitis, i-gynecologist ofanelekileyo kufuneka inqume ngesiseko seziphumo zeengcali kunye nezifundo zelabhoratri. Isicwangciso socwangciso oluqhelekileyo siquka ukusebenzisa:

iziyobisi;
mayeza a sekhaya;
amayeza e-hormonal;
iindlela zendalo.

Unyango lwe-colpitis kubasetyhini - iziyobisi

Ukhetho lwamachiza lwenziwa ngokuhambelana ne-agent engumzekelo weprogram yokuvuvukala. Ukuba i-pathology yayichukunyiswa ngama-bhakteria, i-antibiotics imiselwe, apho i-microorganism i-pathogenic ifunyanwe ngayo.

Metronidazole;
Cephalexin;
Ampicillin;
Tiflor;
I-Ophox kunye efanayo.

Iimpawu ze-Antifungal ziyimfuneko ukuba i-colpitis ifunyenwe: unyango liqela le-antimycotic. Ezi ziquka:

Fucis;
Diflucan ;
Fluconazole kunye nabanye.

Kwimeko yentsholongwane yentsholongwane ye-vaginitis, i-gynecologist imisela amayeza anxamnye nomhlaza:

Acyclovir;
Zovirax;
Valtrex;
Famvir kunye neempawu.

Le mali ingabhalwa kwezinye iifom zeesayidi yesicelo sesicatshulwa okanye ulawulo (amafutha, ama-creams, izisombululo). Ngokufanayo, kuyimfuneko ukukhusela iingxaki ezinokubangela ukuba i-colpitis - iimpawu kunye nokonyango olusebenzayo kwabasetyhini kubandakanya iziyobisi ezongezelelweyo ezibonelela ukuqiniswa kwe-immune system, ukuzinza kokulinganisela kwe-endocrine, ukulungelelaniswa kwe-microflora kunye nokukhuselwa kweeseli zesibindi:

iivithamini kunye neemaminerali;
i-hepatoprotectors;
probiotics;
ukungena;
immunomodulators;
amayeza e-hormonal.

Okubaluleke kakhulu kwiyeza le-colpitis yintsholongwane. I-genitalia yangaphandle kunye nobulili ngaphakathi kufuneka ihlaziywe rhoqo ngezisombululo zokuxhatshazwayo (ubhedu, i-dabble):

Chlorophylliptom;
i-zinc sulphate;
permanganate;
Rivanol;
i-boric acid kunye nabanye.

Amakhandlela e-colpitis

Iipilisi zamagciwane kunye ne-suppositories zinceda kwindawo yangasese ukuba ihlaziye i-memcane ye-vaginal kunye ne-promotion of microflora, ubuyisele imeko yendalo. Benza ukuba kubekho unyango lwe-colpitis - unyango kubasetyhini lubandakanya ukuqaliswa kwezi ziyobisi ezilandelayo:

Yodoxide;
Betadine;
Nystatin;
Terzhinan;
McMiore;
Neotrizol;
Lomexin;
Fluomizin kunye nezinye.

Iindlela zokwelapha zabantu zeColpitis

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha nge-vaginitis zisetyenziswe njengemilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo yokuyeka ukuvuvukala. Ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa, kubalulekile ukubuza umjozi wezilwanyana ukuba uphathe njani i-colpitis kubafazi ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye zeziphi zokupheka ugqirha uncoma. Ukukhethwa ngokuzimeleyo kwilungiselelo lemvelo lugxininiswa nokunyanzeliswa kwenkqubo yezilwanyana kunye nokusabalalisa kwiinjongo kunye neenkqubo zokucoca, ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki.

Ngoncedo lwezinye iziyobisi, i-colpitis ayikwazi ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo - iimpawu ziyaqhubeka, kwaye unyango oluthatywayo kwabasetyhini aluvelisi umphumo wokulwela unyango. Ezi ziyobisi kufuneka zisetyenziswe kuphela kwendawo kwaye zifana nemithi yezokhempi ekhethekileyo. Ngaphandle koko, i-vaginitis iya kudlula kwifomu engapheliyo.

Isisombululo se-Antiseptic

Izithako:

i-chamomile iintyatyambo - 15-20 g;
calendula - 15-20 g;
amanzi - 1 litre.

Ukulungiselela, sebenzisa:

Bilisa amanzi.
Yongeza kuyo imifuno eluhlaza.
Bilisa i-chamomile kunye ne-marigold imizuzu eyi-15.
Ukumboza isitya, vumela umhluzi upholile.
Gxininisa umbane.
Sebenzisa iindlela zokuhlamba nokutshiza.

Isisombululo esichasayo