Xa isigulane sikhalazela ukuba i-coccyx iyamkhathaza, ugqirha ugqityi uviwo olupheleleyo, kuba ukunyameka kule ngxenye yomzimba kwenzeka ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye emva koko, kuxhomekeka kwiziphumo kunye nemeko yesigulane, unyango lubekwe.
Yintoni i-coccyx kumntu?
I-coccyx ikholam ye-vertebral, equlethwe ngama-4-5 angama-vertebrae angaphantsi. Ithambo le-coccygeal liyi-rudiment, ilungu elingenanto. Ukuba i-tailbone ngokwayo ibuhlungu - oogqirha bathi le ntlungu koktsigodinia - kukhulu ukuba oku kungenxa yokulimala. Ubunzima kummandla we-coccyx, obangelwa ezinye izizathu - i-anorectal - ingabonakalisa ukuvakalelwa kwizitho zangaphakathi ezikufuphi.
Ngaba i-coccyx yenzakala?
Ukuqhubela phambili kwimbangela yesifo, izigulane kwi-coccyx zibonisa intlungu:
- "Ukudubula", ubukhali, ukugubha, ukutshisa;
- ukubuyisela imilenze;
- ukukhuliswa emva kokuhlala okanye ukuma, ixesha elide lihlala kwindawo enye, ukulala ixesha elide, ucinezele kummandla wesinqe;
- ukwandisa ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokwahlukana.
I-coccy ibuhlungu - izizathu
Ukuze uqonde ukuba kutheni i-coccyx ibuhlungu, ngesinye isigulane kufuneka ifunde ngokubanzi. Izizathu zentlungu kwi-coccyx:
- iintlungu, ukutyunjwa, ukuchithwa, ukuchithwa, ukuvuthwa;
- i-coccyx cyst;
- iimvumba;
- ukunyanya;
- izifo zomqolo wamagxa - ukuchithwa kweediski, i-hernia, i-osteochondrosis, ukuququza kweziphetho zeentliziyo;
- izifo ezinxulumene neziphetho zesifo kunye neengxube zeplasvic;
- izifo zamathambo e-pelvic;
- isifo sesifo;
- izifo ze-genitourinary system;
- iziphumo zentlungu-ntlungu kwindawo yesigxina kubasetyhini kwenzeka ngokushiywa kwe-perineum, ukuphuka okanye ukuxhatshazwa kwe-coccyx kunye nezicubu ezungezile ngexesha lokunikezelwa nzima;
- umkhwa wokuhlala elula okanye enzima;
- umkhuba wokuchitha ixesha elininzi endlwini yangasese;
- bembethe iingubo eziqinileyo;
- Iintlungu zesimo esingaziwayo nazo zinokwenzeka.
Intlungu ebuhlungu kwi-coccyx
Intlungu ebuhlungu, ubuhlungu obubuhlungu kwi-coccyx kwiimeko ezininzi zivela xa kunokulimala kakhulu xa uwa okanye ushaya kwindawo ye-pelvic. Iimbono ezibuhlungu ngenxa yexinzelelo zingasigxina okanye zifake i-paroxysmal, zanda kunye nokuhamba, kunye nentlungu kwi-coccyx inokwenzeka ngokuhlala. Ukuhlaliswa kweentlungu ezingathandekiyo - kwi-coccyx okanye ecaleni kwayo. I-coccyx emva kokulimala kwenzakala ixesha elide. Ngamanye amaxesha iintlungu zesifo ziyavela emva kwexesha elidlulileyo emva kokulimala, kodwa ukuhlala kwazo kunye nomlingiswa onokutshintsha.
Intlungu yokusika intsimbi kwi-coccyx, ukukhupha emagqabini okanye emthonjeni, ibonakala ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwezifo zomgudu okanye nge-cyst. Kule meko, ubuhlungu obukhulu buyasasazeka ngokubanzi ngokujoliswe kweso sifo, kwaye kwintlungu ye-coccyx "inike". Umfanekiso ofanayo uphawula kwakhona xa izibilini zithinjwe , ezinokuthi zenzeke kwingingqi ye-sacral okanye i-lumbar yomgudu. Ukulimala kwe-nci - sciatica - ihamba kunye neentlungu ezivuthayo ezivuthayo kwi-coccyx nasezantsi. Intlungu ebuhlungu kummandla we-coccyx ibonakala kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwezidumbu kunye nezifo zecala.
Ukubandezeleka kwi-coccyx
Ukudakalisa intlungu ebuhlungu kwi-coccyx ihambelana nezifo ezivuthayo zesitho zomzimba. Ukuba i-coccyx iyabuhlungu, izizathu zabasetyhini - ukuvuvukala kwamathambo kunye nama-ovari okanye isifo somzimba, kubangela ukuba zibuhlungu. Ukuba i-coccyx ibuhlungu emadodeni - ingaba ukuvuvukala kwe-prostate. Ukongezelela, intlungu eqathayo e-coccyx ibangelwa yi-"jeep" yokugula, ephuma kumkhwa wokuqhuba ngokuhamba kanzima, okungabonisi. Lo mthwalo ubangela ukuvuvukala kokuqala kwe-coccyx cyst, kwaye ngoko-ukutshaya kwayo.
Ubuhlungu kwi-coccyx xa uhleli kwaye umile
Isizathu sokuba i-coccyx ibuhlungu xa ihleli, ingaba ngumkhwa wokuchitha ixesha elininzi kwi-sofa ethambileyo. I-coccyx ichithekile ngexesha elinye kwaye i-stagnation iqala kwimithambo yegazi, leyo ibangele ukuqokelela i-uric acid salts, eyona nto ibangela intlungu. Ubuhlungu kwindawo ehleliyo kwi-coccyx kwakhona phakathi kwabadlali, umzekelo, abagibeli kunye nabagibeli abahamba ngexesha lokuhamba balimaza ithambo le-coccygeal. I-coccy ibuhlungu xa ihleli kunye nabasetyhini abaye baqhwaba ngexesha lokubanjwa (ekugqibeleni).
Ukuvakalelwa okuqhelekileyo kwi-coccyx xa ukuma kukuphawu lwezibazi emva kokuhlinzwa kwi-perineum, kunye neepikki kwi-pelvis encinci . Xa usukuma uye kwindawo ehleliyo, i-coccyx ibuhlungu kunye ne-dermoid cyst - i-anomaly ye-congenital, eququzelelwe ekubunjweni kwesigxina kwi-coccyx, ezaliswe ngamathambo angaphandle. Kwiindawo ezityebileyo, i-coccyx ibuhlungu ngezinto ezivuthayo kwizitho ezisondeleyo-isisu, isisu, isisu. Ubuhlungu kwisimo sinokuboniswa ngenxa ye-endometriosis, i-cystitis, i-colitis, i-dysbacteriosis.
I-coccy ibuhlungu ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Isisombululo seengxaki, kutheni i-coccyx ibuhlungu ngexesha lokukhulelwa, izama ukufumana abameli abaninzi bezesondo ezibuthathaka. Ubuhlungu kwi-coccyx ngexesha lokukhulelwa lunokuba nezizathu ezininzi:
- ukuxhatshazwa kwexesha elidala, imiphumo yesigxina xa kuzalwa umntwana;
- ukungabi nekhalsiyamu ;
- ukuvuvukala kwezitho zangaphakathi, kubandakanywa nendawo yesini.
Ukongeza kwezi zizathu zingentla, kukho enye into ebonakalayo kuphela kweli nqanaba lobomi bomfazi. Ngethuba lobunzima bomntwana, umzimba wexesha elizayo unina uphezulu kwiinguqu ezininzi zemizimba. Amalungu angaphakathi phantsi koxinzelelo lwe-uterus ekhulayo ashintshile kwaye abanye bacacisa kwi-coccyx baze bawubuyisele. Kwaye ekubeni ithambo le-coccygeal lingenakuguquguquka, uxinzelelo kuyo lubuhlungu kakhulu.
I-coccy ibuhlungu emva kokubeleka
Ukuxhatshazwa kobuhlungu kwi-coccyx ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umfazi uphupha ukumlahla emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ngumama, uhlala ebuza ukuba kungani i-coccy ibuhlungu kubasetyhini nasemva kokubeleka. Ukuba ukungaphumeleli kuqhubeka okanye kuyingozi, imbangela ingaba yintlungu kwi-generic process, engabonakaliyo ngenxa yobuhlungu obuvela kwimfazwe okanye iinzame. Ingozi eqhelekileyo ekuzalweni kokuzalwa yintambo ye-tailbone (ngokuqhelekileyo isenzo) okanye ukuphuma kwegazi kwiimfucu ezijikeleze umsila.
Yintoni yokwenza ukuba i-coccyx ibuhlungu?
Ukuba umntu ubandezeleka kwi-coccyx, ukutyelela ugqirha kuya kuphepheka, kuba ezininzi zezizathu zizifo ezibi kakhulu, kwaye unyango lweengxaki ezithile lugqirha. Ngaphambi kokutyelela kwisiko lonyango, isigulane kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba ngaba kwenzeka ukulimala okanye ukuwa kwangoku, nokuba izifo ezingapheliyo zomgudu okanye izitho zangaphakathi ziye zanda, nokuba ngaba iziganeko ezivuthayo kwi-genitourinary sphere zaqala.
Ubuhlungu kwi-coccyx - nguwuphi ugqirha kufuneka ndidibanise naye?
Ngombuzo - ukuba wenzeni xa i-coccyx ibuhlungu, ukuba ugqirha uyayifaka isicelo-kunokwenzeka ukuba uye kwi-rejistri. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba isigulane siza kuqala sithunyelwe kumgqirha oza kuqhuba uviwo olubanzi kwaye uya kugqiba ukuba kukho ingxaki ekuzikhetheleni kwakhe. Ukuba ukuphangwa, ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqha, ukuvuthwa kunye nokufuduka kwegqirha akuyifumani, uya kusibuyisela isigulane kwi-neurologist, i-osteopath, i-gynecologist okanye i-proctologist. Ezi ngcali zingadlulisa isigulane kwaye zizimeleyo.
Kunokuba uphathe intlungu kwi-coccyx?
Izigulane ezinesikhalazo malunga nokuba i-coccyx ibuhlungu kakhulu kuqala ukuzama ukunyanga ngokuzenzekelayo - ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa. Unqunywe ukuphumla kunye ne-anti-inflammatory drug-non-steroid drugs - ibuprofen, naproxen njalonjalo. Ezi ziyobisi kulo mqathango zichazwe ngendlela yamakhandlela, i-microclysters okanye iinjenisi ze-intramuscular. Ukuba abayisebenzanga ngentsholongwane enamandla, ugqirha unokuncoma ukukhusela i-anesthetic ne-nocacaine, i-lidocaine okanye esinye isicatshulwa esiza kufakwa kwiishubhu ezijikeleze i-coccyx.
Ukuba i-coccyx ibuhlungu ngenxa yesinye isifo, umzekelo, ukuvuvukala kwamalungu angaphakathi, unyango luya kubakho ukususwa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kunye ne-anesthesia. Ukuze ungathathi amachiza amaninzi, isigulane sinokukhuphula intlungu kwi-coccyx ngokusebenzisa izihlalo ezizodwa zetyhula ezinciphisa uxinzelelo kwingingqi ebuhlungu. Ngendlela efanayo, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa intlungu yesifo kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kuba banqatshelwe kwizidakamizwa ezinamandla nezichasayo.
Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubuyisela, ugqirha unokucebisa i-physiotherapy (i-ultrasound, i-laser therapy, i-darsonval, i-paraffin okanye i-mud mudla), ukuxilisa, unyango olusisigxina, ukuthatha i-acupuncture okanye ukusetyenziswa kweyeza. Zonke ezi zinto zinceda ukususa intlungu ebuhlungu, ukubuyisela ukujikeleza kwegazi, ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu ezinobungozi. Ekhaya, ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kuya kunceda i-iodine - kufuneka bathambise i-coccyx njalo kusihlwa ngaphambi kokulala.