Amacwecwe e-Aspirin yinto eyaziwayo kwaye eqhelekileyo yokulwa ne-antipyretic ne-analgesic. Kodwa iipropati ze-acetylsalicylic acid zenza utshintsho olwenziwe kwisakhiwo segazi lungaguqukela kwimeko eyingozi. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-asthma-asthma-asthma - namhlanje i-40% yeziganeko zezifo ezixhatshazwayo ngokuhlaselwa kwesifo.
I-Asprinovaja i-asthma ye-bronchial
Ngokungafani nendlela ejwayelekile yokuphendula, ukuvela kwe-aspirin asthma inomntu ohlukileyo. Akunxulumene nemveliso ye-histamines, kodwa ivuselelwa ngokuguqulwa kwamathambo kunye neeplatelets. Ukuphendula okufanayo kungabangeli kuphela i-acetylsalicylic acid, kodwa kunye neemveliso eziqukethe i-salicylates kwiziphumo eziphezulu. Amachiza alandelayo anokuba "neentlanzi" ze-aspirin asthma:
- piroxicam;
- ibuprofen;
- ketoprofen;
- diclofenac;
- indomethacin;
- tolmetine.
Ngamanye amaxesha isifo sinokuthi sithwale ifa. Ngoko ke, izalamane zezigulane ezine-aspin asthma kufuneka ziqaphele ngokuthatha amachiza angentla apha. Okona kuninzi, isifo sifumaneke kubafazi abaneminyaka engama-30 ukuya kuma-50 ubudala.
Iimpawu zeApirin Asthma
Ngokungafani ne -asthma ye-bronchial ebangelwa umgangatho osemgangathweni wokumelana nokunyuka kwemveliso ye-histamine, i-aspirin isifo se-asthma sinomdla ngakumbi. Emva kokufunda iziganeko ezininzi kunye neempawu zokugula, oogqirha bawuchaza njenge-triad kaFernand-Vidal, ekubeni izibonakaliso ezilandelayo zesifo zibhekwa njengezona ziphambili:
- rhinosinusitis;
- ukuphefumula ukuphefumula, ukuxhatshazwa;
- ukuphendula ngokuthe ngqo kumachiza angenayo i-steroidal anti-inflammatory.
Ukuba i-aspirin i-asthma ibonakalisa kwintlobo enye okanye ezimbini (akukho naluphi na iimpawu ze-triad), kuthiwa yi-asthmatic triad engaphili.
Ukuqala kwesi sifo kungafana neempumlo ze-runny, kodwa ubude bayo bunokugqithisa kakhulu ixesha leqanda eliqhelekileyo. Kodwa iimpawu ze-aspirin isifo se-asthma ngexesha elinzima:
- ebomvu ubuso;
- ukuhlaselwa kwesifo;
- ukukhwehlela;
- rhinitis;
- ubomvu nokuvuvukala kwamehlo enqabileyo;
- angioedema ;
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa;
- intlungu yesisu;
- Ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yesisu (isifo sohudo, isicupunu, ukuhlanza).
Unyango lwe-aspirin asthma
Xa unyango lwe-aspirin isifo se-asthma, njengokonyango lwaluphi na uhlobo lokunciphisa umzimba, kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi izinto ezinobundlobongela obangela ukuxhwaleka. Ngoko ke, ukuvinjelwa kuzo zonke izidakamizwa ezingekho-inflammatory non-steroid, kunye ne-hemicosuccinate hydrocortisone. I-Paracetamol njenge-anesthetic ye-aspirin astmma kufuneka ithathwe ngokuqaphela okukhulu. Esinye sezihlandlo ezibalulekileyo zokonyango kwesi sifo kukulungiswa kwesondlo. Ukutya kunye ne-aspirin astmma kufuneka kungabandakanyi ukusetyenziswa kwezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- izithelo, imifuno kunye namantongomane, anokuqulethe i-salicylates ininzi (zonke izithelo zegrrus, ii-apula, iidiliya, ama-raspberries, i-plums, iipereaches, i-strawberries, i-currants emnyama, ama-blackberries, i-melon, iikomkom,
utamatisi, i-pepper, i-artichokes, i-almond); - ukutya okusemgangathweni;
- iimveliso zokususa;
- ibhiya;
- imveliso equkethe idayi ephuzi E102.
Ukuze kupheliswe iimpawu ze-aspirin asthma, i-inhalants isetyenziswa. Ngokuyinhloko yi-glucocorticosteroids. Bona, ngohlobo lwamaconsi, asetyenziswa ukuphatha i-rhinitis. Kwimiba enzima kakhulu kwimeko yesifo, i-glucocorticosteroids imiselwe ukonyango lwenkqubo.