Isiqalo sesetyhini sasiyadunyiswa kwaye sihlonishwa ukusuka kumaxesha okuqala. Okhokho bethu babekholelwa ekuthandweni komoya, kungekhona nje kwiimfuno zenyama kwaye bazama ukuhambisa le ngcamango kwimbewu yabo. Uthikazikazi loLuthando luphawu lobuhle besifazana, ukuzala, intombi yomtshato, umgaqo ohambelana nomtshato.
Uthikazikazi Wothando Ngama-Mythologies ahlukeneyo
Abantu abahlukileyo babonisa iintombi zabo ngeendlela zonke ze-hypostases. Uthikazikazi wothando kunye nobuhle akuyona nje intombazana ephosakeleyo, kodwa ukubonakaliswa kwempahla ephezulu, ubunye bomoya nengqondo. Wabekwa kunye namanye oothixo. Ukubhiyozela intombi enhle, iitempile zakhiwe, kwaye zinyuka njengezipho zokukholisa kwaye zifumana iintsikelelo zobomi bentsapho obude kunye nolonwabileyo. Amagama oothixokazi beentetho ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo.
- ULada ubuhle beSlavic.
- UFeya nguThixo waseScandinavia.
- U-Ein isithixo sase-Ireland.
- UHathor ungumdali waseYiputa.
- Uthikazikazi wothando nguAphrodite.
Bonke baboniswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Yonke isizwe sinombono wayo wobuhle, imilinganiselo yayo yobuhle besifazana . Omnye unesidalwa esinobuso obukhulu obunobuso, umzimba owehlayo kunye nezihlunu ze-elastic, kunye nomnye umntu-isilwanyana esibucayi, esincinci. Isiko somtshato sasixabiseke kakhulu, ngoko ke abantu babenomdla kakhulu ngezithethe zabo baza bazama ukufaka kuzo abantwana kunye nabazukulwana.
Unkulunkulukazi waseYiputa wothando
Hathor . Le nkulunkulukazi wayenentlonelo ekhethekileyo kumaxesha amandulo. Uthikazikazi wothando eYiputa ekuqaleni wayebonakaliswe ngolu hlobo lweenkomo owazala iLanga. Kancinci iziboniso zatshintshile kwaye ubukumkani sele bubukeka njengowesifazane omhle eneempondo ezide, kamva wabuya waphinda wabuya ekhondweni elangeni phakathi. Kwakukholelwa ukuba unkulunkulukazi wayenokuthatha ifom yezinto eziphilayo. Ukuxhatshazwa:
- bafazi;
- umama;
- ubuchule;
- ukuzala.
UHathor intombi kaThixo uRa, iliso ilanga. Iquka amandla asezulwini kunye namandla okuphila. Ngoku, emva kokudlulayo kweenkulungwane, abaninzi abafazi baya ethempelini lakhe, becela iintsikelelo kunye nolonwabo lwabazali. Akunakuchaphazela isimo sengqondo kuHathor kunye nokuguqulwa kwihlabathi lonqulo-ingcwelekazikazikazikazi unamandla amakhulu kumakholwa, kuba uNdikazikazi woLuthando usebenza ngemimangaliso, njengokuba abaninzi bayabambana.
UThixokazi ongumGrike woLuthando
Aphrodite . Ngaphambi kokuphambuka kwayo, akukho mntu noThixo onokuma. Uthikazikazi wothando kwimfundiso yamaGrike uAphrodite wanceda abathandana nabarhoxisa abo babemnyanisayo kunye nenkolo yonqulokazikazi. Kwiimifanekiso, uothixo uhlala ejikelezwe yii-violets, iirase, iindlawu, zihamba kunye ne-escort ye-nymphs kunye ne-harit. Emele njalo kwifom ehambelana nemigangatho yobuhle bexesha, apho umculi wadalwa khona.
Ngokomxholo, kwavela intombazana yomlambo wolwandle. Ukuba ngumthikazi wama-chthonic, wayenamandla okuphefumlela nokuziva iimvakalelo ezidliwayo, eziyingozi. Ichazwa njengeliso lobubele, uthando kunye nokukhathazeka. Kamva iimpapasho zeengcamango zibonisa ukomoya kwintombikazi yothando. UHomer, kwimisebenzi yakhe, unobuthakathaka amathuba okwakheka kobuThixo, obonisa utshintsho kwisimo sengqondo somntu malunga neenkqubo zendalo.
Unkulunkulukazi ongumRoma wothando nothando
Venus . Iimbali zamaGrike zathintela kakhulu inkolelo yamaRoma. Imvelaphi yayiyi-deification of phenomena yemvelo, ubudlelwane beentsapho kunye nolunye ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu. Ngaloo ndlela, kwakukho ubudlelwane obukhethekileyo phakathi koothixo bamaRoma namaGrike. Ngokomzekelo, unkulunkulukazi wothando eRoma, iVenus, ufana ne-Aphrodite yesiGrike. KwabaseRoma, ubukho bukaThixo bubhekiswa njengokhokho babo.
Ngokomxholo, njengabantu abaningi bayazi, wathandana nendoda kwaye ngenxa yoluvo oluvakalayo wazala unyana ka-Aeneas, owasekwa yimpucuko yasendulo. Wayephantsi kokuthandana nokuzala. Le mvakalelo, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye iyimfuneko ebomini bethu. Yonke into eyadalwa yintombi yayivikelwe ngokukrakra ethile kwaye yakhuselwa. Kwiimfundiso kuthiwa iimpawu zasezulwini zithi:
- inkomo;
- inyosi;
- ibhokhwe;
- ku gwinya.
USlavic UThixokazi Wothando
Lada . ULada, unkulunkulukazi wothando phakathi kwamaSlav, wayengumgcini weentloko, imvume kwintsapho, isimboli sentwasahlobo, ukuchuma kunye nobume obucebileyo. LobuThixo wanikela into ebaluleke kakhulu kwihlabathi-ubomi. Amagorha, elwa imfazwe, aqoshe ubuso bomhlaba phezu kwamatye, enethemba lokuba uza kubasindisa. Ukhokho wesizwe sonke sesetyhini. Yayibonakaliswa njengobungangamsha obuhle kakhulu. Kwakuyingxenye yokucinga, imbono yehlabathi ngobuhlobo bomtshato kunye nabanye. Umthendeleko ozinikezelwe koothixo ngu- Ivan Kupala . Ngaloo mini abantu abatsha badibana baza bazana.
U mqondiso
- Intombazane emhlophe ingumqondiso wokuhlanzeka, ukunyaniseka.
- Isangqa ngexantathu ejikelezayo ngaphakathi kukukhunjulwa kwendalo yonke kunye nentliziyo yayo.
UThixokazikazi waseFenike onothando
Astarte . Isimboli somgaqo wesetyhini kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwazo zonke iimpawu, isiqingatha esihle, ubuntu ngexesha elifanayo - uAsararte, unkulunkulukazi wothando eFenike. Isithixo esidala, esichazwayo eyenzeka ekuqaleni kokubhala. Yanikezela kuyo yonke into eyenziwa yimizikazikazi-oomama kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Ekuqaleni, umfanekiso we-Astarte wawubonakali nje kuphela kwiimpawu zowesifazane, kodwa kunye namandla angaphezu kwamandla onke.
Kunoko kubonisa intombazana ekhuselekileyo, kunomnandi kunye nomusa. Ukufaniswa okunjalo kwakhelwe kwimigaqo yematriarchal yoluntu lwangaphambili. Ngokufika kobukhokho-mthetho, umfanekiso wawutshintsho olukhulu. Ekugqibeleni, ukusuka kwintetho yabonkulunkulu, umfanekiso wakhe wanciphisa ukuxhatshazwa kobuhenyu, ubuxoki nokukhohlisa. Unamandla ngakumbi ukuqinisekiswa kobukhokho, isithuba esincinci sazinikezelwa kwamandla amabhinqa.
Unkulunkulukazi onothando waseNdiya
Lakshmi . LobuThixo akafaneli nje ukuchuma nokuchuma, kodwa kunye namandla olwazi, ukungafi, i-karma evuya. Uthikazikazi wothando eNdiya, ngokweminye yeengcamango, yayingenye yezimanga ezili-14 eziveliswa ulwandle, ngexesha lokuguqulwa kubisi. Waphuma kwentyatyambo ye-lotus eneentyatyambo ze-lotus esandleni sakhe. UThixo unokubonakaliswa ngezandla ezimbini, ezine kunye neyesibhozo. Iinjongo zentombazana enhle:
- ukuzisa uthando nobuhle ebomini;
- izinto azifanele ziphelise ngokwazo;
- uphuhliso oluhambelana nomoya nomzimba;
- umnqweno wokufikelela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
Unkulunkulukazi waseJapan onothando
Bendzeiten . I-Cityfuku-jin luluhlu lwabathixo abasixhenxe, bezisa ulonwabo. Uthikazikazi wothando kuJapan ungomnye wabo. I-Bendzeiten izisa inhlanhla, ngokukodwa ekuhambeni kwezilwandle, ihlonipha ubugcisa, uthando kunye nesifiso sokwazi. Ngokomgca, isiqithi sase-Enoshima sasivela ekujuleni kolwandle, emva koko kwavela uBenten omuhle kunye nabantwana bakhe. Inamba, eyadlulayo ngelo xesha kwiindawo ezikufutshane, ngokukhawuleza yayicinga ukubusa kwintombi leyo, yayithandwa yiyo. Ngenxa yoko, esi sibini sihlangene nomtshato.
Uthikazikazi woLuthando ngamaCelt
UBrigitta, uNemon kunye noClaodna . Inkolelo kunye nenkolo yabantu bamaCeltic akucaci nakubantu abaninzi. Kunzima ukuthetha igama likaThixokazi onothando lwabantu base-Ireland. Ngomnye unkulunkulu owenziwe ngumntu ongeyena nje imiqobo yemvelo, kodwa kunye nesimo somoya. Inye yamandulo yasemhlabeni yayinguNona, umphathi kunye nomgcini wezindlu kunye noluntu. Phantse ukufanekiselwa okufanayo kuBrigitte:
- lithetha uphawu lomlilo;
- uyaphathisa ukuzala, ukuxoxwa ngenhlanhla, ubugcisa, kunceda ekuzaleni.
Kamva, ngokufika kobuKristu, umfanekiso wakhe wahlanganiswa kwi-Holy Brigitte, intombi yeDraid, owayengumsizi kunye nomphilisa. Umzekelo obalaseleyo wenguqu yobuhedeni ukuya kwiOthodoxi, ngokulondolozwa kwesithixo sasendulo. I-Cliodna yi-queen queen. Uthikazikazi, owayegcina ubumsulwa ngaphambi kokudibana nentanda yakhe. Uthando lwaluqine kangangokuba ubuhle bukaThixo bushiya indawo yakhe waza waqala ukuhlala emhlabeni. Bonke oothixo babengenakuvuyela le nkalo yeziganeko kwaye badala ukusebenzisana ukubuyisela uKliodna.
Unkulunkulukazi waseTshayina wothando
I-Nyuva - inyoka yowesifazane, izalwe ngokuphindwe kabini, idale indalo. Unkulunkulukazi wothando kwimfundiso yeChina ngumdali wobuntu. Iimveli zichaza njengobuthixo obusindayo ihlabathi ukusuka kumkhukula kunye nokukhanya. Inkazana-inyoka yahlukanisa abantu kwiiklasi. Abo babefakwe ngodongwe obomvu kunye nabantwana babo, baba ngukumkani. Udongwe oludutywayo kunye nodongwe ngoncedo lwetambo laba ngumsebenzi osebenzayo. U-Nyuwe wayetywelwa ngamandla amakhulu, kwaye amathumbu akhe wazala oothixo abalishumi.
Unkulunkulukazi waseAztec wothando
Shochiketzal . Liliphi igama loothixokazi wothando kumaAztec kunye nomfanekiso wakhe ufuzisela ntoni? I-Shochiketzal yayidibene nenyanga. Ubuthixo obunomdla kwi-Aztec pantheon. Umfanekiso uboniswe ngemithi yezithelo, iintyatyambo, iibhotela. Ukuphila epharadesi, uShokketketla akazange amthobele aze adle isiqhamo esinqatshelwe somthi apho zonke iintlobo zeziqhamo zakhula. Yaphuma igazi kwaye yamemezela isono kubemi belizwe leparadesi. Uyabonakala njengongenalo uthando olungekho mthethweni, ukuphikisa. Uthikazikazi uthi:
- buntombi;
- bhinqa;
- Unkulunkulukazi wothando uVenus uyalinganiswa naye.
UThixokazikazi weLithuania loLuthando
EMilda . Lobu dumbana buhamba ngaphezu kwehlabathi kubasebenzi bomoya abanjwe ngamajuba amhlophe. Unkulunkulukazi wokuzala kunye nothando phakathi kwezizwe zaseLithuania uyazixhaphaza abantu abanesizungu, bekhathele ngenxa yedwa kunye nokuduka. Ngokungafani nezinye izithixo, akayena umzuzisayo wemitshato, kodwa yintswelo yokomoya. Utshintshi loothixokazi uveza ngokupheleleyo intsingiselo yezenzo zakhe kwaye ukhuthaza abathandi.
- Umoya, owuphawu lolokuqala lwenyanga ka-Ephreli, inyanga kaMilda.
- Umfanekiso wowesifazane onentyatyambo.
Kuyaziwa ngobuThixo akunjalo. Ngokuqala igama lakhe likhankanywe kwiphepha le-1315 kunye negama lomlambo iMilda. Umhla wokubhiyozela intombazana enhle yayibizwa ngokuba ngumthendeleko woLuthando, oluhambelana noSuku lwe-Valentine kwiintsuku zethu. Kwilizwe laseLithuania, iintlobo zezithombe ezahlukeneyo zithandwa. Uthikazikazi wothando uMilda unxulumene ne-Greek Aphrodite.
Iimbali zamasiko ahlukahlukeneyo zathonyana, zifumana ingcamango engakumbi kwiimbali kunye nemibono yenkolo. Ngethuba lexesha, iziseko zatshintshile kwaye kancane kancane ubukhulu benkosikazikazi behla. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye ngoku abaninzi abantu bakholelwa ukuba lo okanye unkulunkulukazi wothando uya kunceda ukuzalisekisa ngaphakathi. Yaye imifanekiso nganye yafumana indawo yabo kwiCawa leOthodoki.