Siye saqhelana nemifuno esithunyelwa ngaphandle kwii-shelves. Nangona ziqhwala ezinzima, ukufumana i-strawberry enhle okanye ikhukhamba kuma-supermarket akunanto. Ingxaki ifumana imifuno ekhuselekileyo engaxhaswanga phezulu kunye neepssphates okanye ezinye iikhemikhali. Ngoko kutheni ungazami ukukhula ukhukhamba kwifestile, njengokuba umama wethu akwenza ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Inkqubo iyingxaki, kodwa inokwenziwa ingcaphephe impumelelo.
Ukukhethwa kwembewu yokukhupha ukhukhamba ekhaya kwifestile
Ngayiphi into, kwaye kunye nokukhetha kwebakala leengxaki aziyi kuba. Okanye, nangendlela ephakanyisiweyo evela kubalimi. Oko abazange bakhuphe, ukwenzela ukuba baququzelele umsebenzi weefama zesaveli. Ngoko, ukulima iifestile, siya kukhetha ezininzi ezifanelekileyo.
Okokuqala, siyakuqwalasela iintlobo ezivela kwiqela le-self-pollinators. Ngezizathu ezicacileyo, akukho mqondo ekukhuleni ezinye iintlobo ekhaya, ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukuthwala impova ngokwesiqabunga.
Emva koko, thobela ixesha lokuvuthwa. Njengomthetho, wonke umntu uzama ukutyala iintlobo zakuqala . Phakathi kwabo, imfuno yi "Murashka", "Hamba", "Benefit". Kukho kwakhona okubizwa ngokuba yi-super-fast-ripening, phakathi kweyiphi i-cultivar Khutorok, kodwa kuya kufuneka ibe yimpova ngesandla. Kodwa iziqhamo zincinci kwaye zininzi, ziqholiweyo kwaye zininzi.
Unokuzama kunye neentlobo eziphakathi, kuquka "Khrustik", "Steppe" okanye "Athlete". Imini yokuvuthwa ngokukhawulezileyo ayifanelekile ukukhula kwindawo yokuhlala, kuba ziya kufuna iindleko ezininzi kwaye iya kunika isityalo esincinci ngamabomu.
Ukulungiselela ukutyala iikomkom kwifestile
Masiqale ngokulungiselela izinto zokutyala. Umhlaba ungathenga kwifomu ekulungele kwisitore okanye udibanise ngokwakho. Siqwalasela iingongoma ezimbini. Okokuqala: kwisityalo ngasinye ufuna iimitha ezintlanu zomhlaba. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa umxube womhlaba olungiselelwe, jonga i-universal one for plants.
Ukuba unquma ukudibanisa izithako zomxube ngokwakho ukuba ukhule ukhukhamba kwifestile ebusika, umlinganiselo obaluleke kakhulu uya kuba nekhono lokwenzela umoya kunye nexabiso lokutya. Ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo sithatha umhlaba womyezo nge-humus kwaye songeza isanti kunye nomlotha kubo, kulungile ukudibanisa i-sawdust. Sinyanzele sithumele izithako kwi-oven emva kokuxuba. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ukuzisa umhlaba kwiqabunga sele isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko lwaso. Kodwa oku akunjalo.
Ukukhuphula iikomkom kwifestile kubalulekile ukulungiselela kunye nembewu, njengoko oku kuza kunika ukukhula. Ukuba zityalwe zome, ziya kunyuka malunga neentsuku ezintathu emva koko. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko: kwindawo evulekile sihlala sihlwayela imbewu ngaphezu kwe-inshurensi, kodwa kwifestile sinalo indawo eninzi. Ngako oko, kunengqiqo ukuhluma imbewu kwaye sele sele ikhona ukuyihluma emhlabathini olungiselelwe. Isisombululo se-potassium permanganate yokuqhawula isifo kunye nokunyangwa ngokuthe ngqo nge "Kornevin".
Ukulima kwifestile kunye nokunyamekela iikomkom
Ngoko, yonke inkqubo yokukhupha ukhukhamba kwifestile ebusika, siya kubhala isinyathelo ngeyinyathelo kwaye silungise uluhlu:
- Njengeenkontileka sisebenzisa ibhokisi okanye iikomityi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukulungiswa kwembewu , ubunzulu bokuhlahlela buyi-1.5 cm. Sinyamela kuphela kumhlaba omanzi, ukusuka phezulu kunye nocingo lwamanzi.
- Ngaphambi kokuvela, ukutyala kwethu kuya kuba phantsi kwefilimu okanye iglasi. Ubushushu kufuneka bube kwi-25 ° C.
- Xa amahlumela adibanisa iliso lakho, ungasusa ngokukhuselekileyo
ifilimu kwaye udlulise ibhokisi kwifestile yefestile, apho sele ipholile kwaye iqondo lokushisa alikho ngaphezu kwe-20 ° C. - Isinyathelo sokuqala ekuhlakuleleni nasekunyamekeleni ukhukhamba kwifestile iya kuba yinto yokutshintshwa kwindawo engunaphakade ukusuka kwiglasi elincinci. Kwanele nje ukuhambisa umhlaba kwaye ucinezele kwiindonga zeplastiki, ngoko izityalo ziya kuphuma, kwaye ingcambu iya kuphazamiseka.
- Xa ubona ishidi lesibini lenziwe, qhawula ngesibindi isiqithi. Emva kokuvela kweentsundu ezithintekayo, sishiya iindidi ezimbalwa kwaye sibophe iqela leshumi phezu kwayo.
- Ukutya zethu iintlobo ziya kuba yendalo. Ngokukhawuleza ukunyuswa kwebhanana, unako kwaye unamalungiselelo alungiselelwe. Qinisekisa ukuba ufake i-polystyrene phantsi kokutyala ukuze ungabamba iingcambu ezibandayo, kwaye ukhulise ubuninzi bomhlaba.