Ezinye iintlobo zesifo somhlaza zibonakalisa kakhulu emva kwexesha - amayeza ahlala angenakunceda ngaphambi kwesi sifo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kwakunjani, nayiphi na imiqondiso yomzimba akufanele ihoywa. Ukuya kwi-oncologist, nangona kungekho njalo, unokugcina ubomi bakho.
Oku kuyatshisa kakhulu, kodwa inyaniso ihlala: namhlanje abantu abangaba ngu-20,000 bafa ngomhlaza imihla ngemihla ehlabathini. Nsuku zonke! Ngaba ezi zibalo ziza kuba yinto ebunzima ukuba abantu babeziphulaphule kwaye batyelele ugqirha kwiingxaki zokuqala ze-oncology? Ngokuqinisekileyo, ewe.
Nazi ezinye iimpawu zokutyelela ugqirha akakwazi ukuhlehliswa.
1. Indlela yokuphila yakho ayitshintshi, kodwa kungekudala ulahlekelwe isisindo.
Yintoni enokuyenza? Ewe, nantoni na - nayiphi ihlamba elibi likhupha umzimba.
2. Ngexesha elide unesifo ngenxa yeso sizathu esicacileyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo le nto ibonisa i-leukemia.
3. Uziva udekile nangemva kokulala okupheleleyo.
Ngokuqondisa yonke imikhosi yokulwa nesisu, umzimba awukwazi ukuphumla, ngoko ke ukulahlekelwa kwamandla.
4. Ngokuqhelekileyo intloko yam ibuhlungu.
Akuyimfuneko ukuba i-tumor ibe yintsholongwane, ingahlakulela ekuhlaleni.
5. Kwakukho iimpawu zonyuka-ephuma empumleni, kwisisu, emathunjini.
Ukuphuma kwamanzi akukwazi ukuphawula. Kodwa ukugqithisa okunamandla komchamo, ukukhutshwa komdaka, isitulo esimnyama - zonke ezo ziyimpawu zenye ukuphuma kwamanzi ngaphakathi.
6. Umbala okanye ubukhulu be-mole iguqukile, okanye sele iqalile ukutshixa.
Yile ndlela umhlaza wesikhumba ubonakala ngayo.
7. Uqaphele emzimbeni, kwaye ngokubalulekayo - kwi-grey gland, izibonakaliso zaluphi na uhlobo kunye nobukhulu, ncinane.
Kubalulekile ukuba uhlolisise isifuba sakho ngezibonakaliso zomhlaza. I-tumor, inokwenzeka ukuba, iya kuba yinyameko, kodwa ayanele ...
8. Uvakalelwa ukuphefumula rhoqo emqaleni, ukuvakalelwa, ukunyamezela ukugwinya.
Ewe, umlenze womqala okanye i-larynx inokwenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, i-thyroid gland iyabonakalisa.
9. Ngokuqhelekileyo ndiziva ndigula ngenxa yesizathu, isantya sam sinqabile.
I-oncology yamathumbu akusiyo kuphela imbangela yeso sibonakaliso.
10. Ukujonga okanye ukuphulaphulwa kwezinto kuhlahloke ngokukhawuleza.
Isifo esibulalayo sinokuchaphazeleka ngamalungu wengqondo ejongene nale ntliziyo.
11. Kwakukho uxinzelelo kwizitho zangaphakathi.
Nokuba ingaba yenzakalisa, kodwa iincinci zincinci nje, nangona kuncinci kakhulu, umntu kufuneka agijime kwi-oncologist. Kungenxa yokuba xa ibuhlungu, ingase ihambe kakhulu.
12. Ulwabiwo lwemvelaphi engaqondakaliyo luvela kwi-vagina okanye kwiintlanzi zamathambo.
I-Cancer inokuchaphazela izitho zokuzala okanye i-pituitary gland.
13. Iiveki ezimbalwa ngokulandelelana, unobunzima okanye uhudo.
Ukubonakaliswa okufanayo komhlaza kunokwenzeka ngeentlungu zesisu, isisu, isibindi, gallbladder, pancreas.
14. Ngaphezulu kwenyanga uhamba kunye nomkhuhlane omile.
Le yimiqondiso yokuqala yomdlavuza wamaphaphu.
15. Unentsholongwane ye-hepatitis B.
Ikwazi "ukunceda" lula ukuba nomdlavuza wesibindi.
16. Uyazi ukuba ungumthwali we-papillomavirus.
Intsholongwane efana neyona nto ibangelwa ngumdlavuza womqala nomlomo wesibeleko.
17. Akukho zibonakaliso, kodwa ubuncinane omnye wabazali wayegula nge-oncology.
Umngcipheko ocacileyo wokuba nomhlaza kwi-genetics efana no-7% ukuya kwi-10%.
18. Wena-otshaya ngamava okanye kwindawo yomsebenzi-ishishini likhemikhali.
Ukutshiswa kweengxube zomshefu rhoqo kusongela uphuhliso lomhlaza womphunga nomphunga.
19. Kwakudala okanye ubonisa izicubu ezinobungozi, iipolisi.
Akuyimfuneko yokwesaba, kodwa kungcono ukukhuseleka.
20. Wena-umtsalane wokushisa ilanga kwaye ungaphuthelwa umzuzu omnye "wokugubha" kwilanga okanye kwi-solarium.
Ngaba awuzange uve ukuba umdlavuza wesikhumba kunye ne-ultraviolet esebenzayo yiyona nto iqabane elifanelekileyo?
Kwaye amanye amanani:
- I-oncology, efunyenwe kwisigaba sokuqala, inikeza ithuba lokuphila 92% wegciwane;
- I-Cancer ye-grade 2 iphela ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-76% yezigulane;
- kwisigaba se-III, ama-56% abantu angaphila;
- Isigaba se-4 somhlaza sinyango kuphela kwi-12%.