Akuyona into yokuba iitapile zifumene isihloko "sesibini isonka" kwisithuba seSoviet - ukuthandwa kwalo mveliso kubetha zonke iirekhodi ezinokucingwa kwaye ezingenakucingwa. Ukongezelela, ukuba ubuncinane isityalo esisishiywe singakhuselekanga, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba i-99.9% kwixesha elizayo liza kutyalwa kunye namazambane. Ngoko ke, kunengqiqo ukuba umdla wokwenza izilungelelaniso ukulungiselela ukutshala, ukunakekelwa kunye nokuqokelela le ngcambu ihlala iphakamileyo. Sifuna ukukuzisa kwelinye lala macebo - ama-potato-tickers for motoblock, namhlanje.
Umgaqo we-tilitter plant for the motoblock
Okokuqala, makhe sibone indlela esebenza ngayo isityalo seepatta esiqhelekileyo. Ngomnxeba welimi elikhethekileyo, wenza iifolo ebhedeni, apho umvelisi wezambatyambo wee-tubers ulandelwa ngaphambili kwi-hopper ngexesha elilinganayo. Emva koko abaqeshi bangena kwi shishini, ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza ukugubungela iifolo kunye nomhlaba. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba kudlule enye, i-block-block ene-potato-leaner yenza yonke imisebenzi efunekayo yokutyala iitapile ebhedeni. I-Rotary okanye i-rotary planter isitishi sakhiwe ngendlela ehlukileyo ngokuqhelekileyo: ayinayo i-bunker kwaye kukho ivili elisekelayo. Ukusebenza neso sixhobo senzeke ngale ndlela: ngenxa yokupasa kokuqala emhlabathini, iiprooves zinqunywe apho izichumisi kunye nezilimo eziyizigaxa zigcinwe ngesandla, kwaye emva koko iloli enezambatho zenza ivesi ngokubhekiselele kulo, lenze i-180 deg turn turn with special mechanism. Ngaloo ndlela, kuyacaca ukuba iimodeli ezinokuthintana nazo zilungelelaniswe ukusebenzela izicwangciso zasemakhaya kunye nokuhlaliswa okuncinci, kodwa kwiifama akufanele zithengwe.
Iindidi zezilwanyana zeepatata zebhokisi le-motoblock
Imarike yangoku yezixhobo ukuzenzelela ukutshala kweetayibhethi imelwe ngamaqela amaninzi, ulwahluko ophakathi phakathi kwezi zilandelayo:
- Ubume bendawo . Xa kuthengiswa kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane imodeli eneenxa zonke (i-conical) okanye i-square (rectangular) bunker. Ngokusemgangathweni, ukuma komgcini ongenanto kungenawo umphumo othile ekusebenzeni isityalo sezambatyambo, nokuba yinto ebonakalayo yoyilo lomenzi ngamnye.
- Indlela yokondla amazambane. Amacwecwe okanye iiplate ezithatha iifatata ezivela kwi-bunker zinokuqhotyoshelwe kwi-tepi okanye kwi-chain. Indlela yokwenza ibhanti yenza ukuba isityalo sithengise ngakumbi, kodwa asikho iimpazamo zechungechunge - iyancipha ingaphantsi kwaye ayiyi kudibanisa iifatata kwi-hopper. Amacandelo ngokwawo angahluka ngokungafaniyo ngokuma kunye nobukhulu. Inketho eyona mpu melelo iyanelisekile kwaye ikhangeleka njengebhasikidi yamatya.
- Iivili ezithuthi . Ezinye iimodeli zezicwangciso ngaphandle kokusebenza (drive) nazo zithutha iivili, eziququzelele kakhulu inkqubo yokuhambisa isityalo sezambane kwisitoreji kwisayithi, kunye nokujika kwale nqununu ekupheleni kwimixholo nganye.
- Ukumisela isityalo seepatata kwi-motoblock . Isixhobo samaninzi amaninzi sivumela ukutshintsha iiparitha zokusebenza, umzekelo, ukutshintsha umgama phakathi kweetatata ezitsalwa. Oku kufezekiswa ngokutshintsha i-asterisks apho i-chain drive idlula khona. Umlimi okanye umsila wendawo ungatshintshwa ubuncinane kwizikhundla ezimbini, ukufumana ubunzulu bokulima (5 no-10 cm). Abakwa-Hillers kwimizekelo emininzi bangafakwa kwizikhundla ezahlukileyo, ukulungiswa kokuphakama nobubanzi.
- Ubungakanani bendawo yeepatato kwi-motoblock. Ukunyusa izilwanyana zepatati zingakwazi ukusuka kwi-25 ukuya kwi-45 kg, kwaye umgama phakathi kwamavili ngowama-40-70 cm.