Umba obaluleke kakhulu kubo bonke abahamba ngezothutho. Kwakungekho nje ngeendlela zokuthutha kunye nokuya kulo okanye kweli lizwe. Emva koko, ukuza kwisixeko esithile kwaye ungaboni ezinye iindawo ezinomdla kwiindawo ezikufutshane ubuncinane. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukucinga ngeendlela zakho kunye neendlela zokuhamba kuzo ngaphambili.
Umba obaluleke kakhulu kubo bonke abahamba ngezothutho. Kwakungekho nje ngeendlela zokuthutha kunye nokuya kulo okanye kweli lizwe. Emva koko, ukuza kwisixeko esithile kwaye ungaboni ezinye iindawo ezinomdla kwiindawo ezikufutshane ubuncinane. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukucinga ngeendlela zakho kunye neendlela zokuhamba kuzo ngaphambili. Kwaye ukuba iColombia yindawo ezayo ekuya kuyo, ke lixesha lokufumana malunga nokuthutha kweli lizwe.
Ukunxibelelana kwezithuthi
Emuva kuma-1990s. IColombia yayingqinela ngomgaqo-nkqubo ogqithisileyo eMzantsi Melika. Nangona kunjalo, urhulumente wagqiba ekubeni imeko enjalo yezinto ayiyi kuzisa inani elifanelekileyo lemali engenayo, kwaye yenze i-privatization yomzila. Ngenxa yoko, ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo kweempahla kunye nezithuthi zendlela.
Nangona kunjalo, ukukhwela isitimela eColombia kunokwenzeka. Umzila wezokhenketho waseBotota -Kaikka, ubude beeekhilomitha ezingama-60, mhlawumbi yecandelo kuphela lomzila wesitimela osebenzayo.
Ukunxibelelana komoya
E-Kolombia kukho ii- airport ze- 1100, ezi-13 zazo zikhonza iindiza zamazwe ngamazwe. Uninzi lwabagibeli bezithuthi lucingwa ngamaziko ase-Bogotá, Kali , MedellĂn naseBarranquilla .
Inkonzo yebhasi
Ubude obude beendlela eNobolombia bungaphezu kwamawaka ewaka lamawaka. Akunabo bonke abasemgangathweni, kodwa iindlela ezithandwa kakhulu kwezokhenketho ziyafakwa. Ngokubanzi, inokuthi ichazwe ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukuthutha ngebhasi yindlela ehamba phambili yokuthutha eColombia.
ZoThutho zoLuntu
Kwiidolophu, amaColombia ahamba ngokubanzi ngamabhasi kunye nerhasi. Kodwa kukho iimeko ezininzi ezinomdla ezifanelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo:
- Inkqubo yebhasi yaseBotota. Ukususela ekubeni isibalo seBotota siye sagqithisa ixesha elide leempawu ezizigidi ezi-7, izikhululo zibukhali ngokukhawuleza ngokubambisana nenethiwekhi yokuthutha. Umzekelo wagqiba ekubeni athathe kwisixeko saseBrazil saseCritiba. I-BRT, i-Aka Bus Rapid Transit yinkqubo yeebhasi eziphakamileyo ezijikeleza ngokuqhubekayo kumzila ozinikezelweyo, zineenzuzo kwiziphambano, kunye neendlela zokuhamba ngeendwendwe ngabagibeli abayi-18 ngeyure. Olu hlobo lwenkqubo yezothutho zikawonkewonke eBotota lubizwa ngokuba nguTransMilenio. Namhlanje, le nkqubo inemigqa eyi-11, ubude obuyi-87 km, kwaye iquka iitishi ezingama-87 kunye ne-1500 ibhasi elinamandla abantu abayi-160 ukuya ku-270.
- UMasipala waseMedellin. Yona wesibini isixeko esinobuninzi kwiColombia kwaye enye kuphela inethiwekhi yezithuthi zikawonkewonke ezimelelwe kuphela ngeebhasi, kodwa kunye ne-metro. Ukwakhiwa kwalo apha kwaqala ngo-1985 kwaye inxalenye enkulu iyadlula phezulu. I-Metropolitan Medellin inemigca emi-2 kuphela ubude obungama-34.5 km, kodwa sele ibhaliswe kwilizwe elilinganiselwayo njenge-metro ecocekileyo. Okuthakazelisayo kukuba lolu hlobo lwezothutho loluntu ludibaniswe ne-Metrocable cable car, ewela ngaphaya kwemida.