Kutholakala kwingingqi yaseVladimir, isixeko saseAlexandrov sisona sigqwesileyo, kuba inxalenye yeGold Ring yaseRussia edumile. Ukuhlala kuqala, ngokusekelwe kula mazwe, ubuyela phakathi kwekhulu le-14. Ukususela kwiXVI leminyaka idolophana lafumana igama likaAleksandrovskaya Sloboda. Indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala kufuphi neMoscow yenza idolophana yaseAleksandrovskoy indawo yokuphumla eyintandokazi yeenkosana zaseMoscow ngexesha lokuhamba kwabo ukuya kohambo.
Kwakuse-Aleksandrovskaya Sloboda ngowe-1571 ukuba ukuhlaziywa kwabatshatileyo kwenzeka, ngenxa yoko u-Ivan the Terrible wakhetha umfazi wesithathu uMarfa Sobakin. Kwaye emva kweminyaka engama-10 ukumkani ovutha ngumsindo wambulala unyana wakhe u-Ivan.
Ngento enokuyibona eAlexandrov siza kuxela ngakumbi kweli nqaku.
Alexander Kremlin
I-Kremlin yeso sixeko yakhiwa ngabaqulunqi baseRussia nabaseItali. Kwaye, nangona iindawo ezininzi zokwakha zaseKremlin zakhiwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, ubunzima bubukeka buhambelana kwaye ubuhle bayo banokukhuphisana nangomnye umntu waseMoscow.
Iziko leKremlin eAlexandrov yiCathedral yeZiqu zintathu. Yayisekwa ngo-1513 kwaye isakhiwo esikhulu samatye esimhlophe, sihlotswe ngemifanekiso kunye neefrescoes. KwiCathedral yeZiqu zintathu kwakukho umtshato ka-Ivan onobukrakra kunye nabafazi besithathu nabesihlanu, kunye nomtshato wonyana wakhe u-Tsarevich Ivan no-Evdokia Saburova. Ukongeza kwiCathedral yeZiqu zintathu kwintsimi yeKremlin yiCrucifix, i-Assumption kunye neeNgqungquthela ze-Intercession, ezibalulekileyo kwizikhumbuzo zakhiwo zaseRashiya ze-XVI-XVII zeenkulungwane.
Museum-Reserve "uAleksandrovskaya Sloboda"
Le ndawo yokugcina iimyuziyamu yenye yezinto ezidume kakhulu zeAlexandrov kunye nommandla waseVladimir. Imele indawo yokuhlala yasendulo yokumkani kwaye ivumela iindwendwe ukuba zithobele emoyeni waseRussia. Ukusuka kwiihambo ezenzeka kwintsimi ye "Alexandrovskaya Sloboda", abakhenkethi bafunda izinto ezininzi ezintsha, kungekhona nje ngokuphila kwansuku zonke zabantu abaqhelekileyo, kodwa nangendlela yokuphila kweTsar ngokwakhe.
Uhlolo luqala ngokutyelela amagumbi obukhosi kwiChurch Intercession. Iimfresco zasendulo zangekhulu le-16 zifanelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo apha. Kwisiza apho igumbi letrone lika-Ivan eliyiNtlanzi elalisoloko likhona, ukuchazwa "Inkundla Yomkhosi kwi-Alexander Sloboda" ikhona. Ukuqokelela umboniso uchaza malunga nexesha apho u-Aleksandrov ebaluleke kakhulu kwiziko lezopolitiko kunye neenkcubeko zamazwe aseRussia.
Ukongeza, umyuziyam uqhuba imishado edibeneyo ngokwemveli yamandulo yaseRashiya. Ngelo thuba elikhangayo, iindwendwe ziyakubona zonke izigaba zombhiyozo eRashiya: Ukubambisana, ukuvakasha, ukuhlolwa kweendleko.
IAlexander Museum of Art
Imyuziyam yobuGcisa eAlexandrov ifumaneka kwindlu enorhwebo yeXIX yeXIXe, eyakhiwe kwindlela yokwenza i-neoclassicism. Iqoqo lembali lemyuziyam lenziwe yimisebenzi yabaculi abahlala kwisixeko kwixesha elihlukeneyo.
Kwiphiko elisondeleyo kukho ukuboniswa, okuchazela ngendlela yokuphila yabantu, kubonisa izinto nezinto zendlu zangaleso sikhathi. Kwaye kwiredi yokuthutha ungayifumana i-artifacts enxulumene nobugcisa bendoda kunye nobugcisa bezobugcisa.
Imyuziyam yoLwazi kunye ne-Art Museum yaseAnastasia kunye noMarina Tsvetaeva
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlulileyo, udade omncinci waseAlexandro, uMarina Tsvetaeva, wayehlala eAnastasia, owayenomdla wokubamvakashela. Emsebenzini kaMarina Tsvetaeva kukho ixesha elibizwa ngokuthi "iAlexandrov ehlobo", eyona yezona ziqhamo kakhulu ebomini bakhe bonke. Iimyuziyamu ziphinda zibuyiselwe umoya we-Silver Age.