Ukuze ungalindelanga ukuwa, kuyimfuneko ukudala uhlobo lweshedyuli yomsebenzi wemiyezo ngoSeptemba kwaye ukhangele rhoqo kuwo, uhlolisise iirekhodi. Emva koko, ngeli xesha le migudu yabalimi iya kuhanjiswa kwisivuno sonyaka ozayo, oko kuthetha ukuba ixesha liza kusetyenziswa ngenzuzo.
Ukuvunwa
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba abahlali basehlotyeni bachithe amandla abo ekuqaleni kwekwindla kuhlambulula oko bakukwazi ukukhula ngaphezu kwehlobo. Umsebenzi wokwindla kwintsimi ngoSeptemba ukuvuna ii-apula zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, iipereya , iidiliya kunye nezityalo zeberry.
Zonke iziqhamo kufuneka zihlolwe umonakalo, njengoko zichithwe ziza kubhujiswa ngabo balele kufuphi. Susa amaapulo kunye namapheya ngesandla, ukuze ungalonakalisi intlapho yesikhumba. Amagilebhisi asuswa ngaphandle kokuchukumisa amajikijolo, ukwenzela ukuba iingubo ze-wax zingabonakaliswa - kule fom kwiqondo lokushisa malunga ne-8 ° C liya kugcinwa ixesha elide.
Kubalulekile ukuqala ukuvuna isivuno esivuthiweyo ngaphambi kokuba imvula ende iqale, ngaphandle koko izityalo ziya kuphiliswa. Isalathiso sokuba ixesha lokukhupha imithi kwimithwalo yehlobo kukuba iziqhamo ziyahlukana ngokulula kwisebe kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-peduncle.
Ukutshiza nokutshiza
Xa isivuno sisezinkantini, ungaqala ukuzalisa umhlaba ngezinto ezincedo eziye zachitha ixesha lehlobo. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwimithi nasesidiliyeni, ebudeni beli xesha likhona uphuhliso olusebenzayo lwenkqubo yengcambu.
Ukuze kuhanjiswe i-microelements kwiingcambu kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela kakuhle iinqununu. Ukwenza oku, bayakumba okanye badibanise, ngokuxhomekeke kububanzi beengcambu kunye neminyaka yomthi. Ngamava, abanye abalimi bacinga ukuba isichumiso kufuneka sigxininiswe kufuphi nesiqu kunokwenzeka. Enyanisweni, le ndlela ayilunganga, kuba iingcambu ezithatha iifomati zihlala zihamba kunye nomgca wesithsaba sonke. Oko kukuthi, ukusetyenziswa komhlaba kunye nokutywinwa kweemveliso zamakhemikhali esebenzayo kufuneka kwenziwe kwimizila engama-2-3 emitha.
Ngaphantsi komthi ngamnye omdala uza kufuna ukwenza i-organic, i-potash fertilizer kunye ne-superphosphate. Ezi zixhobo ezinzima zijongene nobusika obuhle kunye nokubeka isivuno esikhulu ngexesha elizayo. Umanyolo uziswa kwizinga elide ukuya kuma-20 centimeters, ukuwutywinwa nge-rakes. Kwakhona kwindlela ebonakala ngayo isithsaba, ungazimba iimvula ezingenanto kwaye uzalise ngokutya umthi ngqo kuwo.
Ezi zondlo zihanjiswe ngokukhawuleza kwaye zingekho ilahleko, isichumiso kufuneka senziwe emva kokunisela okuninzi kwaye ngaphambi kwemvula yasekwindla. Ubumanzi buza kuthwala izondlo kwiindawo eziya kuyo, kwiindawo ezinzulu zomhlaba.
Iifomfri ayifuni kuphela imithi, kodwa izitshalo kunye nemivini. Umquba weenkomo kwiidiliya zihlala zizilungelelaniso ezona zinomsoco. Ivalwe kwimifula yonke iminyaka emithathu. Oku kwanele ukwenza isityalo.
Ukunisela, njengokuba kunjalo, akudingeki imithi kuphela, kodwa kunye nezihlahla (i-currants, i-gooseberries, i-raspberries, i-strawberries), kunye neengca zengca, ezigqitywa ngokugqibela ngoSeptemba. Injelo "vlagozaryadnye" engadini kunye nomyezo wasebenza kwisayithi ngoSeptemba ziyimfuneko kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba ihlobo lilukhuni kwaye lishushu.
Whitewash
Omnye umsebenzi kwinqanaba lomyezo ngoSeptemba ukukhuselwa kwemithi ngokuchasene nezidalwa ezinambuzane ngeendlela zokumhlophe kunye ne-lime okanye ukukhankanywa kwamanzi egadiweyo. Iitrks zigqityiwe ngokwaneleyo, zize zibe ngamasebe ezintlu. Ukongezelela kumsebenzi walo wokukhusela, umhlophe ugcina i-bark ekutshiseni kwentwasahlobo, ngakumbi kwimithi emifula.
Ukongezelela, iinqununu kufuneka zikhuselwe kwiirha. Kule nto, bahlanganiswe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezingafakwanga zixhobo okanye zakhiwe kwicingo lomthi.
Ukuhlaziywa komyezo
Phakathi komsebenzi wasegadi, omele ukwenziwa kwikhalenda yeenyanga ngoSeptemba - ukutyala kwemithi emitsha kunye nezihlahla. Ukuhlaziywa kwimiyezo, izityalo kufuneka zixhomekeke kude kube ziintsuku zokugqibela zikaSeptemba. Kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, la magama aya kutshintshwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezizayo.
Ukukhankanya ukuvunwa kwazo zonke iintlobo zokhula kunye nemifuno eyomileyo yonyaka kuya kuba yinto engadingekile, njengokuba abalimi abanononophelo bafuna ukubona indawo yabo ihlambulukile kwaye ilungile kungakhathaliseki ukuba yonyaka.