- Idilesi: Glorieta de San Antonio de la Florida, 5, iMadrid.
- Iwebhusayithi: http://sanantoniodelaflorida.es/
- Ifowuni: +34 (91) 5420722
- Ukufunyanwa: 1798
Icawa ye-neoclassical yaseSan Antonio de la Florida , okanye i- San Antonio Deserts yaseFlorida , isondele kwithempeli likaDebod , kufuphi nesikhululo se-Principe Pio, kwisiza apho kwakuneyindlu yamakhosikazi ka-Queen Maria Luisa, umfazi kaCarlos IV. Leli bandla elincinci laliyi-"pridomovym" itempile, kwaye ngemiyalelo kaCarlos IV, umzobo wakhe wawuphathwa yinkantolo yobukhosi bukaFrancisco Goya. Igama lecawa lalingenxa yebhotwe laseFlorida, athengwa nguFaro eMarquis de Castel Rodrigo. Igama lecawa ngamanye amaxesha liguqulelwa kwisiRashiya ngokuthi "Icawa yaseSt. Anthony inqabileyo."
Ukwakhiwa kwecawa kwaqala ukususela ngo-1792 ukuya ku-1798, kwakhokelwa ngumqambi wase-Italiya uFelipe Fontana. Ngokwecawa inomnqamlezo weGrike olinganayo, kwaye idome, eyayilungisa i-Fontana, isithweswe isithsaba.
Ngomnyaka we-1905 icawa yafumana imeko yesikhumbuzo sesizwe; Ngowe-1919 i-remaining yeGoya yayithunyelwa apha. Kwaye ngo-1928, i-centenary yokufa komculi, enye icawa yayakhelwa kufuphi, apho "itempile" yafudukela khona, kwaye kule caweni kwakukho kuphela imyuziyam yomsebenzi wezobugcisa. Ngamanye amaxesha ubizwa ngokuba yi " pantheon of Goya ". Ingcwaba leGoya lisecaleni kweyayiya kwaye lihlotshiswe ngelitye elilethwe eBrandeaux - indawo yokungcwaba kwayo kuqala.
Namhlanje, iBandla laseSan Antonio libuye lenze umsebenzi wezobugcisa kubantwana, abazinikele kubomi kunye nomsebenzi kaFrancisco Goya. Amatikiti kufuneka abhaliswe kwangaphambili ngefowuni (unokukwenza ukususela ngoLwesibili ukuya kuLwesihlanu).
Frescos yeGoya
Ngenxa yokuba uGoya wayengumdwebi wenkundla kwaye umsebenzi "uphethwe" ngabalawuli ngokwabo, icawa ayizange ilawulwe umsebenzi wenkosi nangayiphi na indlela (njenge-Academy of Arts), kunye neGoya yayingagqibekanga ekukhethweni kwesalathiso kunye neendlela zokwenziwa kwayo. Mhlawumbi yeso sokuba iifrescoes zenziwa nothando olungakumbi kunamafresco eSaragoza naseSan Isidoro.
Yonke imisebenzi yokudweba idome kunye neendonga zathatha umdwebi onyangeni engaphezu kweenyanga ezintlanu. Kulo dome, umculi wakhetha icebo leminye imimangaliso eyenziwa nguSanta Anthony wasePadua - uvuko lolutsha olubuleweyo, ukuze avele enkundleni aze asuse inkumbulo kuyise, ecaleni lokubulala. Xa udala umfanekiso, iGoya isetshenzisile kwisiphumo sokungabonakali okubonakalayo: ukongeza kwizinto ezisisiseko "zabalingani bebali", kukho ukunyaniseka kumfanekiso wesihlwele sonke, abanye babo babukela ummangaliso, kunye nabanye - njengokungathi bajonge phantsi kwiindwendwe zecawa. Njengemizekelo apho abalinganiswa befresco "babhalwa khona", iMadriders eziqhelekileyo zenziwa, kwaye ummangaliso ngokwawo ubonakala ngathi kwakungekho e Lisbon ngekhulu le-13, kodwa eMadrid ngokwaloo mihla. Umzobo wodome uthabathe inkosi kwininzi yexesha, malunga neenyanga ezi-4.
Kwifresco yesibingelelo esiphambili, wathi "Unqulo loButhathu Emnye". Kwiindonga kufanekisela izithunywa zezulu ezigqoke ngokwemfashini yelo xesha. IGoya isebenzisa isiponji ukwenza imibala ecacileyo xa ibhala iifrescoes.
IChapel
Njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla, ngowe-1928 ibandla elifanayo lakwakhelwa kufuphi (ngamanye amaxesha lithiwa ngamabandla amawele), ehlotshiswe ngeikopi zeefrescoes zeGoya. Itempile esebenzayo apho iinkonzo zonqulo zenziwa khona. Njalo ngonyaka ngoJuni 13, usuku lukaSt. Antony, ibandla liba yindawo yohambo lwabahlolokazi kunye nabasetyhini abangatshatanga banokufumana uncedo lokufumana ulonwabo lwentsapho.
Ndiyakutyelela nini icawa kwaye ndingayifumana njani?
Iiyure zokuvulwa kwecawa: NgoLwesibini-uLwesihlanu - ukususela ngo-9.30 ukuya ku-20.00, ngoMgqibelo, ngeCawa, iiholide zikawonke-wonke - ukususela ngo-10.00 ukuya ku-14.00. Unokuwufikelela ngokusebenzisa izithuthi zikawonkewonke - i- metro (iSihlalo se-Principe Pio) okanye ngebhasi (imizila ye-41, 46, 75). Ukutyelela kwecawa akhululeki.
Indawo efanelekileyo entliziyweni yemali enkulu ikuvumela ukuba uhanjelwe ezininzi zokutyelela: iRoyal Palace , i- East Square , iTeatro Real , i- monastery yase-Encarnación , iCathhedral yaseAlmudena .| | | |
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