- Idilesi: 35 km ukusuka eLiberia, kwiPhondo laseGuanacaste, eCosta Rica
- Ifowuni: +506 2666-5051
- I-imeyile: acg@acguanacaste.ac.cr
- Iwebhusayithi: acguanacaste.ac.cr/turismo/sector-santa-rosa
ECosta Rica, kukho iindawo ezininzi zokugcina indawo kunye neendawo zokugcina izendalo , kodwa enye yeyokuqala ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni yiSanta Rosa National Park. Yayisekwa ngo-1971 kwaye ihlala kwindawo ezili-10 zamahektare. Injongo yalo yayikukukhusela le ndawo, kunye nokubuyisela i-biotopes yehlathi elomileyo elishushu. Indawo egcinwe ngasentla-ntshona yelizwe, iikhilomitha ezingama-35 ukusuka kwisixeko saseLiberia , kwiphondo laseGuanacaste.
Intsimi yepaki iyahlula ibe ngamacala amabini: umntla waseMurcielago (phantse ungakhange utyelelwe ngabakhenkethi) kunye naseningizimu yeSanta Rosa (ngamabhedi amangalisayo). Kwakhona kukho indawo ezi-10 zendalo: i-savannah, elwandle, amahlathi anqabileyo, iifampu, i-mangrove groves kunye nabanye.
I-Flora kunye nezilwanyana zaseSanta Rosa National Park
Ininzi yolondolozo yaseSanta Rosa imelwe ngemahlathi ashushu. Intsimi yakhe ihlahla rhoqo ngenxa yemisebenzi yabantu. Imithi emikhulu eneesithsaba ezinkulu kunye nobubanzi ziqhelekileyo apha. Ngokomzekelo, umthi wesizwe waseGuanacaste uthoba phantse amagatsha phantse kuwo, ngaloo ndlela unikezela isithunzi nje kuphela, kodwa nakubemi bawo. Kwakhona kufuneka ukuba uqaphele omnye ummeli we-flora - "iNdiya yaseNdiya", igama elisemthethweni lika-Indio. Eli gama linikwe emthini ngenxa yombala webhedu we-bark, ehluke ngokulula kwi-trunk, kwaye ngaphantsi kwayo imithi eluhlaza.
Kuphela, iifama ezingama-253 zeentaka, iindidi ezili-115 zezilwanyana, iindidi eziyi-100 zezilwanyana ezinama-amphibians kunye nezilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo, izinambuzane ezingaphezu kwe-10 ezihlala kwi-Santa Rosa National Park, ezingama-3140 iintlobo zeebhu kunye neebhotela.
Ukususela kwizilwanyana ezinokuzifumana apha unokufumana i-coyote, i-warfare, i-tailed white-tailed, i-jaguar, i-capuchin e-white-capped-capped, i-baker, i-monkey, i-puma, i-skunk, i-ocelot, i-tapir kunye nabanye. Kwiintaka ezigcinwe kuyo, i-white ibis, i-heron bluhlaza, i-karakar kunye ne-kayak ezihlala zihlala zixhaphaza i-gophers, i-chipmunks, i-squirrels kunye neentaka ezincinci. Kwimifuma yamagquma uyakubona iilwane ezidla iintlanzi kunye neengwenya. Kufuphi ne-Playa Nancite enye yezona ndawo ezinkulu zokuhlala kwiindawo ezihamba phambili kuyo yonke iplanethi yeenqanawa ezinqabileyo zolwandle: iBissa kunye no-Olive Ridley.
Ngethuba lenkomfa, ihlathi lemvula liphantse lingapheli, izilwanyana zihamba zifuna ukutsalwa kwemifuno kunye namanzi, kwaye imithi iphonswa ngaphandle kwamagqabi. Ngexesha lezimvula, imvelo ngokuchasene iya kuphila, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ihlathi lihlanganiswe ngotshani oluhlaza, oluzaliswe ngamazwi ezilwanyana kunye nokucula kweentaka.
Enye yezinto eziphambili zeSanta Rosa National Park yizilwandle zaseChic. Iyona edume kakhulu yi-beach Naranjo, eyinqoba i-holidaymakers isicaka esisihlabathi esicwebileyo. Iimitha ezili-500 kude kubekho into eyingqayizivele yendalo - iDwala loMlingo, eliguqulela ngokuthi "ilitye lomlingo." Kwakhiwa ngaphezu kwesigidi seminyaka eyadlulayo, ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwe-volcanic. Emazantsi emadwaleni, abalandeli be-surf baqaphela amandla ahlukekileyo amanzi okuzisongela kwi-tube. Ngenxa yobukho bamacangca angaphantsi kwamanzi ukubamba ukutshangelwa kwezi ndawo kunconywa kuphela kubadlali abavalelekileyo. Ephantse kweli lolwandle kusetyenziswe i-grove emangalisayo apho amaqabunga ambala, iguana, iikhilikithi kunye nee-turtles zihlala.
Ababhenkethi kwiSizwe saseSanta Rosa banikezelwa izinto ezinokubakho: iibhentshi, idokodo, iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo, iinkampu zeentente kunye neendawo zeenkampu, kunye neendawo ezizodwa zokuzonwabisa. Ixabiso lokutyelela i-reserve yi-15 yeerandi zase-US.
Ndingafika njani?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngexesha lemvula, akunakwenzeka ukufikelela kwintsimi yepaki yaseSanta Rosa, kungcono ukuhamba ngexesha elomileyo kunye nemoto enomhlaba ophezulu. Ubude obude bendlela egcinwe kuyo iikhilomitha ezili-12, kwaye lichazwe ngamatye kunye nemigodi.
Unokufika apha ngomgwaqo wenombolo 1. Yiya kwi-Santa Rosa National Park yilabo abathanda ukukhwabanisa, banomdla kwimbali yempi okanye bafuna ukuba bodwa kunye nendalo.
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