Kutheni ama-midge avela ngemibala yangaphandle, ukuba ulahlekelwe njani kunye nokuthintela ukuba kwenzeke-ulwazi olubalulekileyo ukuba abanini bezityalo zemihlobiso bafanele bazi. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali kunye nabantu abanika iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Moss kwimbala yangaphakathi
Izindlela zokurhoxisa iinambuzane ziya kuchazwa kamva, kodwa apha, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwiindlela zokuthintela.
- Qaphela ukuba amaxesha amaninzi okuthambisa ancike kwixesha, ngoko-ke jonga umthamo wendalo.
- Ukuze ungaqali iziqholo kwiindawo zokufakelwa kwendlu, sebenzisa umjelo , onokuyikhusela umhlaba.
- Njalo ukhulule umhlaba ukuze iingcambu zifumane i-oksijeni.
Kutheni iiblueflies kwimbala yendlu?
Kwiimeko ezininzi, inambuzane ibonakala ngenxa yokunyuka komhlaba. Kukho ezinye izizathu ezenza ukuba i-midge ibonakale kumbala wendawo:
- Amaqanda ezinambuzane sele esetyenziswe ukutshala isityalo. Usuleleke kunye neentyatyambo ezintsha eziswe endlwini.
- Izichumisi ze-Organic ezivela kwintsimi zingaba nezirubha.
- Ukuba khona kwenani elikhulu lezityalo kwindawo enye kubangela ukungonakaliswa kokujikelezwa komoya.
- Izinambuzane zingakwazi ukuphuma ngaphandle ukuba iintyatyambo zihlala kwibhalkoni okanye kufuphi nefestile evulekile.
Imijikelo emhlophe kwimbala engaphakathi - njani ukulahla?
Izityalo ezihlobisayo zingahlaselwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-whitefly: i-citrus, iteksi kunye nabanye. Kakade igama elicacileyo ukuba icuba kunye neziqhamo zentragi ekulweni aziyi kunceda. Ukuba kukho izibhulu ezimhlophe kwiintyatyambo zangaphakathi, kufuneka sixhomeke iimbobe, susa umhlaba ngeemvumba kwaye uhlambe ngesisombululo sesepha kumacembe, kwaye wenze unyango:
- Phakathi kwezi nambuzane zingabonwa ngale ndlela: " Aktara ", "Tantrack 3" kunye ne "Phytoferm".
- Thatha i-100 g ye-yarrow uze uzalise nge-1 ilitha yamanzi abilayo. Ukunyanzelisa iiyure ezingama-24, ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokutshiza.
Iimpukane ezimnyama kumbala wendawo - njani ukulahla?
Isityalo sinokuchaphazeleka yizinambuzane ezinjalo: i-sciarids, iimpukane, kunye neentongwane. Kunconywa ukuba ihlukanise ientyatyambo ezithelelekileyo, kunye nabanye ukuba benze iprophylaxis. Ukuba iilisi ezimnyama zivela kwiintyatyambo zangaphandle, ngoko ukuzitshabalalisa, sebenzisa ezi ndlela:
- Emva kokuba utyale isityalo kunye nezi nambuzane ezilandelayo: " Aktellik " okanye "Tanrek". Ungasebenzisa i-Mukoyed granulated.
- Ukuba ii-midge zitsalwa ngemibala yendlu, njani ukulahla ngosizo ngoncedo lwesizwe: kwi-10 ilitha zamanzi, faka iipunipoyi ezi-2 zokutya i-soda kunye ne-pinch ye-potassium permanganate. Esi sisombululo sinyelwa rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini, ukwenzela ukuba izibungu zife.
- Hlanganisa iilitha ezingama-0.5 zamanzi kunye nesepha kunye nesepha kwinani lama-gram 100, kwaye emva kwesisombululo esilungileyo, gcoba i-rag uze usule amaqabunga kunye ne-trunk.
Imibala ephakathi kwimibala engaphakathi - njani ukulahla?
Emhlabeni womhlaba, kunokwenzeka ukufumana iziqu, ezinxulumene nokubetha inambuzane. Ukuba kukho iinambuzane ezweni leentyatyambo zangaphakathi, ngoko ungasebenzisa izigulane kunye nezilwanyana zolu hlobo, ezichazwe ngezantsi, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqhuba utshintsho lomhlaba:
- Thenga umhlaba onokwanda kwe-asidi, ngenxa yokuba imeko enjalo inxamnye nezinambuzane.
- Iingcambu kufuneka zicocwe ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni ukuze zisuse zonke izibungu.
- Emva kokutsalwa, kuyanconywa ukuba ungasebenzisi amanzi izityalo ixesha elide ukufezekisa ukutshabalalisa kwezibungu ezisele.
I-midge ye-Flying kwimbala yangaphakathi
Izityalo ezihlobisayo zingahlaselwa ziziqhumane. Azinabungozi kwaye zilimaza iintyatyambo ezingenayo, kodwa zonakalisa ukubukeka nokukhathaza abantu. Ukuba ama-midge aqhubela imibala yamagumbi, ke ususe umthombo wokutya kwabo-izithelo zokubola, amaqabunga etiyi njalonjalo. Susa i-moshkaru ingaba yile ndlela:
- Faka ii-tapes zokubambelela apho izinambuzane zinamathele kwaye zife. Bakhuselekile nakubantu abagulayo. Ungasebenzisa iimveliso ezizenzekelayo, umzekelo, amakhadibhodi, atyunyiwe ngobusi.
- Ungasusa uThilili kunye nococeko lokucoca, into ephambili kukuba uhlambulule isikhwama emva koko.
Ukulungiselela ukususela kwi-midge kwiintyatyambo zangaphakathi
Eyona nto ihamba phambili kunye neentlephu ezinjalo zijamelana nezifo ezinambuzane ezingekhoyo. Namhlanje, abavelisi banikezela ukhetho olubanzi lwezilwanyana, apho amaninzi amaninzi anikezelwa ngesimo sophula kunye nesisombululo. Iqela lokuqala liquka iindlela ezidumileyo: dichlorvos, Raptor, Heo, Raid njalo njalo. Banobuninzi bemisebenzi kwaye banako ukujamelana nezinambuzane ezininzi. Kubalulekile ukuwasebenzisa ngaphandle okanye kwindawo engenawo umoya.
Ukuchaza ukuba kutheni izinambuzane zivela kwiintyatyambo zangaphakathi kunye nendlela yokujongana nazo, kufuneka ucacise izisombululo ezithandwa kakhulu: "Iindudumo 2", "uCarbophos", "Bazudin" nabanye. Kubalulekile ukuba ufunde ngokucokisekileyo isicwangciso sokusetyenziswa, kuba nganye imveliso ineempawu zayo. Emva kokusebenzisa izisombululo ezinjalo, akukhuthazwa ukuba uphuze intyatyambo ephathwayo ubuncinane iintsuku ezintathu.
Izilwanyana zamanqanaba ezivela kwi-midges kwiintyatyambo zangaphakathi
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokususa iinambuzane, oku kuthetha ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhoyo ezichanekileyo njengezibulalazinambuzane. Ukongezelela, zikhuselekile kakhulu kubantu kwaye azidingi inkcitho enkulu yemali. Ufuna ukwazi ukuba kukho iimitha eziphakathi kwemibala yangaphakathi, ukukhawuleza ukuba uzilahle, uze usebenzise iindlela ezinjalo:
- Ehlabathini ungangenisa iincwadana ezimbalwa zeelandi okanye i-lemon, gcinani ukhumbule ukuba kumnxeba waseThilili le sixhobo ayiyi kunceda.
- Inambuzane ezininzi aziyithandi isulfure, ngoko unokuzilahlekisa ngokusebenzisa le ndlela: bambelela emincinci emincinci ye-grey phantsi kwepemitha yesitya kunye namanzi. Ngexesha elide, khangela umdlalo, kwaye ukuba i-sulfure ibonakele kubo, yifake indawo. Ngeveki, zonke i-midge zimele ziphele.
- Ukuba ufuna ukuthambisa iinduli zangaphakathi ukusuka kwi-midge, khetha oku khetho: gweba ngokukhawuleza iintloko ezintathu zegalikhi uze ungeze ilitha lamanzi kubo. Shiya iiyure ezine, uxinzelelo, uze usebenzise ukumnika ukungcolisa.
- Ukulahla inambuzane, unako ukuthulula umgca obuncitshisiweyo womthunga womthi ovela phezulu ngasentla kunye nangomso olandelayo umjikelo kufuneka upheleke.
- Kuhle ukuba izinambuzane zikwazi ukujamelana nekhefu ukusuka kwamaphelethi, okufuneka ukudweba amabhande ambalwa kwi-flowerpot, uze udibe kunye ne powder kwaye wenze umhlaba weentyatyambo ezichaphazelekayo.
- Hlanganisa i-30 g yeengcambu kunye nama-40 amagremu amaqabunga e-dandelion, uze uthele 1 litre yamanzi abandayo. Hamba ngeeyure ezingama-6, ufumane, uze uphefise ngamaxesha amaninzi: 1 ixesha kwiintsuku eziyi-14.
- Ukuba izibungu zezinambuzane zibonakala emhlabathini, ngoko kulungele ukusabalalisa amasebe esitsha esitsha malunga nomjikelezo webhodi, ezibalulekile ukutshintsha nganye intsuku ezimbini. Ukuvumba kwalolu luhlaza kuya kugxeka iintlekele.
- Ukukhipha amaninzi ephakathi, ungasebenzisa ukunyuswa kwecuba, ekulungiseleleni, uthele i-20 g yecuba no-500 ml wamanzi. Ukunyanzelisa iintsuku ezimbini, kwaye emva kwendlela yokulungisa eyenziwe ngokufanelekileyo, phatha iziqu kunye namaqabunga.