I-Gingivitis - ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zesisu, ezibonakala ngokuphindaphinda kweebhaktheriya kwi-membrane. Ngokudla kaninzi kuchaphazela abantwana nabaselula.
Kuyinto yesiko ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezi fomu ze-gingivitis:
- catarrhal;
- catarrhal;
- engapheliyo;
- necrotic;
- i-atrophic.
Iimpawu zegingivitis
Catarrhal gingivitis:
- ukubetha nokubetha kwizinsini;
- ukuphefumula okubi;
- ukulahleka kwentsebenzo yokuqonda;
- ukuphuma kweentlobo;
- intlungu xa uhlafuna;
- buthathaka;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- umgca webala epinki.
I-catarrhal gingivitis:
- ubomvu beentlobo ezisondele kwamazinyo;
- i-plaque esithambileyo, ngezinye iindawo ezinemibala ebomvu okanye eluhlaza;
- ukuvuvukala kweentlobo;
- ukukhukululwa okuncinci kwamathambo enqabileyo;
- kuphuma;
- ukuqina kwamagciwane.
I-acatar catarrhal gingivitis kunye neempawu zayo zivela, ngokukodwa, kubantwana ngexesha lokutshintsha okanye iinguqu zabo ezinxulumene neminyaka.
Gingivitis Chronic hypertrophic:
- ukwanda kweentlobo;
- ukwandiswa ngobukhulu kunye nokuvuvukala kwepilisi ye-gingival;
- ukubetha;
- kuphuma;
- intlungu ngexesha lokutya nokuxubha;
- isiphunga elimnandi kakhulu emlonyeni;
- ukwakheka kwamagumbi e-gingival kunye neziqulatho ezingenanto;
- iingubo ezithambileyo nge-pigmentation.
I-gingivitis enobuchopho
- intlungu kunye nokugubha kwizinsini;
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezinamaqabunga eduze kwamazinyo;
- ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwee-gingival;
- ukuphuma kweentlobo;
- iingubo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ezimpunga kwizinsini nolwimi;
- i-viscosity yamathe;
- ukuvumba komlilo;
- ukungabi nesidlo.
Atrophic gingivitis:
- i-atrophy ye-tissues ye-gingival;
- ukuvezwa kwentamo yezinyo;
- ukutywinwa kwemida yezinsini;
- utshintsho oluncinane kumbala wezinsini kumbala omnyama.
Izizathu zegingivitis
Izizathu ze-gingivitis zinokuthi:
- Amazinyo kunye nokutshintsha kwamazinyo kubantwana.
- Izifo ezingapheliyo zenkqubo ye-endocrine.
- Izifo zokungakhulelwa.
- Izifo ezithintekayo.
- Izifo zesondlo sesisu.
- Ubuninzi bezinto ezinomzimba emzimbeni.
- Iingxaki zeHormonal.
- Ukungcolileyo okanye ukungcolileyo komzimba womlomo.
- Ukwenziwa kwetartar.
- Ukunyanzeliswa kwengqibelelo yezinyo.
- Ukulimala komhlathi.
- Ukungabikho kwamavithamini B kunye noC.
- Utywala.
- Ukutshaya.
- Ukusilela komzimba emzimbeni.
- Ukungabi ne-calcium ekudleni.
Unyango lwe gingivitis
I-antibiotics ye-gingivitis yindlela ebalulekileyo yokumisa inkqubo yokuvuvukala kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kweebhaktheriya ze-pathogenic. Benza imisebenzi elandelayo kwinkqubo yokonyango:
- ukunciphisa intlungu yesifo;
- umphumo wokuchasa;
- siphumo sokulwa
- nentsholongwane;
- ukukhusela ukuphindaphinda kwesi sifo.
Izigulane zezilwanyana zegingivitis
Oogogo bethu babeya kucebisa ukuba sizisindise kwi-gingivitis ngeendlela ezilandelayo:
1. Hlanza umlomo wakho ngesisombululo sokufudumala soda.
2. Ekuseni nakusihlwa kuhlambulula indawo yokuvuvukala ngobusi bendalo.
3. Phatha umlomo womlomo nge-tincture yepropolis.
4. Gcoba umlomo nge-decoction yemveliso:
- iqhosha;
- Wort St. John's wort;
- sage;
- eucalyptus;
- magqabi;
- iintyatyambo ze calendula;
- i scumpia;
- amadevu egolide;
- cinquefoil.
5. Ukusebenzisa ukuhlanjululwa kwejusi entsha yamazambane ezihlaza.
6. Ukusetyenziswa kwimihla ngemihla yezithelo ze-blackberry.
7. Hlanganisa umlomo kunye ne-kefir kunye netiyi ezimnyama.
Ukuthintela i-gingivitis
Ukuze kungabi yixhoba lesi sifo, umntu makangqinelane naloo nto
- tyelela udokotela wamazinyo ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka (mhlawumbi kanye emva kweenyanga ezintandathu);
- Ukuhlamba amazinyo akho imihla ngemihla nakusihlwa;
- hlalisa iigum nge-brush elula;
- yonke imihla emva kokuxubha amazinyo usebenzisa i-floss;
- uhlambulule umgangatho wolwimi kwi-plaque;
- landela imigaqo yokutya okunokulinganisela kunye okunempilo;
- rhoqo ukuthatha amavithamini (izifundo);
- meleza i-immune system;
- Ukuphelisa imikhwa emibi yokuphila.