I-Hollywood iyagxininiswa ngoluhlu lwezescandal zesondo. Ukuxhatshazwa kwamangalelwa ngumvelisi uHarvey Weinstein, abalingisi uKevin Spacey, uDustin Hoffman, umlawuli uBrett Ratner nabanye abaninzi.
Kubonakala ukuba kangangeminyaka emininzi, abantu abaneempembelelo, basebenzisa isikhundla sabo esiphakeme, bavuma ukuba benze izinto ezicacileyo ... Kwaye ezinye zibiza i-career.
UHarvey Weinstein
Ukukhwabanisa nomvelisi uHarvey Weinstein waqala ngo-Oktobha 5, xa i-New York Times ithebhuyi yapapasha udliwano-ndlebe nomdlali we-actress u-Ashley Judd, apho wayemangalela omnye wabantu abathandwa kakhulu kwi-Sexual Harassment ye-Hollywood. Upapasho luvelise umphumo wokuqhuma ibhokhwe. U-Weinstein wasolwa ngamacandelo amaninzi; emva kweminyaka yokuthula, abesifazana ekugqibeleni babutyhila inyaniso eyoyikisayo kwaye baxelele ngeentengo zomvelisi onamandla.
Phakathi kwalabo u-Weinstein azame ukuphoqelelana ngesondo, yayingu-Angelina Jolie, uGwyneth Paltrow noKara Delevin. Kwangexesha elide, iinkwenkwezi zazifihlile iinkcukacha ngokuziphatha kakubi komvelisi, ukwesaba ukulimaza umsebenzi wazo, kodwa ngoku zibonakala ziqhekeza: yonke imihla kukho izibonakaliso ezingaphezulu.
Ngenxa yesicaphulo, u-Weinstein waxoshwa kwinkampani yakhe yefilimu. Ngoku amapolisa alungiselela ukumbamba.
Kevin Spacey
Ukulandela u-Weinsten kwi-harassment yezesondo, inkwenkwezi ye "Ubuhle baseMelika" uKevin Spacey wamangalelwa. Udokotela u-Anthony Rapp uthe xa wayeneminyaka engama-14 ubudala, udakwa u-Spacie wazama ukukholisa ulwalamano lwakhe.
Oku akusipheli: emva kokuba amalungu e-Rapp 8 amalungu elicandelo elithi "iNdlu yeeCards" aphinde atyhoxe I-Spacie ye-harassment. Omnye wabo wathi:
"Wayehlambalaza abafana abasenkundleni baze bazive bengenasikhala"
Emva kwayo yonke ingxelo engcolileyo, u-Spasey, 58, wenza inkampu, wamxelela ukuba wayeyintombazana kwaye wathi wayeshiya umsebenzi wakhe ngonaphakade. Ukongeza, i-Netflix yakhawuleza ukuba ivakalise ukuphela koonomxholo wee-series "House of Cards", apho Spacey idlala indima kaMongameli waseMelika.
UBill Cosby
UBill Cosby wayephakathi kwenkcazo yesondo ngexesha le minyaka engama-78. Abafazi abangaphezu kwama-50 bathetha malunga nezobugebengu obubucayi bomdlali, ophakathi kwezinye izinto, kuluhlu lwabantu abangama-100 ababalaseleyo baseMerika.
Kwavela ukuba le "ebalaseleyo" yaseMelika yaseMelika ixube amayeza kumaqela amabhinqa, aze adlwengula. Uninzi lwabalandeli bakhe, wahlawula ukuthula. Ngoku umcimbi uphando olongezelelweyo, kwaye iCosby ayisuswanga naliphi na.
Roman Polanski
Emuva ngo-1977, umlawuli wasolwa ngokudlwengula uSamantha Gamer oneminyaka engu-13 ubudala. Wammemela kwisibhozo somfanekiso endlwini kaJack Nicholson, apho, emva kokucoca i-champagne kunye nokumphatha ngamachiza, wadlwengula. Ukuze ugweme ukuboshwa, umlawuli wabaleka eYurophu, apho esaphila khona. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba ixhoba lasePolanski, elineminyaka engama-53 ubudala, laxolela umdlwenguli wakhe kwaye ngoku lifuna ukuba ityala livaliwe. Ukholelwa ukuba sele sele ehlwayelwe ngokwaneleyo ukuba unqatshelwe ithuba lokudubula eU.S. kwaye unqabile kwihlabathi lemveliso yefilimu.
Ekugqibeleni, abaninzi abesetyhini abasityholwa ngumlawuli we-harassment, abaye baxhomekeke kuwo, bengakafiki abantu abadala. Kwaye ngoku kutshanje, umculi uMarianne Barnard wathi ngo-1975, xa wayeseneminyaka eli-10 kuphela ubudala, uPolanski wazama ukumcekisa. Unina kaMarian wayefuna ngenene intombi yakhe ukuba isebenze kwiifilimu zamthabatha kumlawuli owaziwayo ngokwakhe. I-Polanski yanquma ukulungisa iimvavanyo kwintombazana kwaye yammema kwelinye lamabhishi aseMalibu ngenjongo yokudubula isithombe.
Ukuhlala kunye noMarian yedwa, wamcela ukuba amthathe ukutshukuma, waza waqala ukuyihlakumeza intombazana. Emva kwesi siqhelo, uMary wahlakulela i-claustrophobia kunye nesifo esiyingozi emva koko, kodwa wagqiba kwezinto zonke ngoku, emva kweminyaka engama-40. Ukuzimisela kwakhe kwathonywe ngolu gwenxa noHarvey Weinstein.
Roy Price
Inhloko yenkampani i-Amazon Studios yaxothwa ngo-Oktobha 18, ngo-2017, emva kokuba umlimi u-Isa Hackett, intombi yesayensi yombhali u-Philip Dick, uthe ngo-2015 Intengo yamcela. Inkcaso yayinempembelelo embi kungekhona nje kwimivuzo yamanani, kodwa nakubomi bakhe. Umlingane wakhe uLeela Feinberg wamshiya waza wamemezela ukudibana. Okumangalisayo kukuba, umyili wengubo yakhe yomtshato nguGeorgina Chapman, umfazi kaHarvey Weinstein, owashiye indoda yakhe emva kokungcatshiswa.
UJulian Assange
Ngo-2010, uJulian Assange wafika eSweden, apho ababhinqileyo ababini babhenela khona kwi-arhente yokuthotyelwa komthetho ngokukhawuleza, bamangalela ngesenzo solwaphulo-mthetho. Kuzo zombini iimeko, iindleko zibukeka zixakeke, kwaye baninzi, abafazi banomona omnye komnye. Nangona kunjalo, inkundla yaseStockholm igwebe ukubamba u-Assange, kwaye iminyaka engama-7 umsunguli we-WikiLeaks uye wafihla ekutshutshisweni komthetho kwi-ambassy yase-Ecuador eLondon.
UTerry Richardson
Umfaki-mfanekiso wefashoni uTerry Richardson wasebenza ezininzi izindlu zesafestile, kodwa umsebenzi wakhe wenqabileyo emva kokuba waziwa ngokuxhatshazwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukuba iilwimi zenziwa phantsi koxa zisebenza naye. Amantombazana athi ukuqoshwa kunye noRichardson kufana ne-orgy nokusela kunomsebenzi oqhelekileyo womsebenzi. Nangona i-photographer iphika ngokukodwa zonke iintlawulo, izindlu ezininzi zefestile kunye neempapasho ezinqabileyo ziye zayeka ukusebenza naye.