IRoma ibizwa ngokuba yiSixeko esingunaphakade - ngokwenene, kwimbali yayo engaphezu kwe-2000-minyaka, ihambelanise ngokukodwa iifayile zeenkcukacha ezidlulileyo kunye neziganeko kunye neziqhamo zenkcubeko yanamhlanje nenkqubela phambili. Ukuze ubone iindawo eziphambili zaseRoma, udinga, mhlawumbi, ngaphezu kwenyanga enye, kodwa abavakhenkethi kunye nabalingisi beentengiso eRoma bahlala bekuncinci ngexesha, ngoko bahlale bebuza: "Yintoni enokuyibona eRoma kuqala?" ngqalelo ingcaciso emfutshane yeendawo zonqulo zaseNtaliyane, ezifanele ukutyelelwa ngeendlela zonke.
St Peter Cathedral eRoma
Idonga elimhlophe elimhlophe likaSt. Peter's Basilica yintliziyo yeVatican kunye neli lizwe lonke lamaKatolika. Ngethuba lolawulo lukaKumkani uNero esikhundleni sendawo engcwele, kwakukho iisksi, kwimihlaba apho amaKristu ayehlala ebulawa khona. Apha, ngokwemfundiso, uStros uPetros ngokwakhe wanikwa ukufa. Ngo-326, ekukhunjweni komfel 'ukholo kwakhiwe iBaselica yaseSt. Peter, kwaye xa ipholile, ngo-1452, ngesigqibo sikaPapa uNiclas V, saqala ukwakhiwa kwethedareli, ekuyiyileni apho yayibandakanya phantse bonke abakhi bakhulu baseItali: Bramante, Raphael, Michelangelo, Domenico Fontano , IGiacomo della Porto.
Umthombo WeMine Imifula eRoma
Umthombo weMine iMifula eRome iyaqhubeka uludwe lwezinto ezikhangayo ezifunekayo. Itholakala kwi-Navona Square, ezele izikhumbuzo ezizodwa zembali kunye nezokwakha. Umthombo owadalwa yiprojekthi yeLornzo Bernini kwaye isetyenziswe kufuphi ne-obelisk yobuhedeni ukwenzela ukubhiyozela ukunqoba kweenkolelo zamaKatolika kumhedeni. Ukubunjwa, ukubonakalisa amandla kunye negunya laseItali, linamanani amane oothixo bemilambo emikhulu yehlabathi kwiizwekazi ezine: iNayile, iDanube, iGanges kunye neLa Plata.
Umthombo Wothando eRoma - Umthombo weTrvi
Umthombo omkhulu waseRoma wakhiwa ngo-1762 ngeprojekthi yeNicolo Salvi. Ingqungquthela evelele yeemitha ezi-26 eziphakamileyo kunye nobubanzi beemitha ezingama-20, ebonisa unyana wolwandle uNiftune ukugibela enqwelweni ejikelezwe yinto yakhe yokubuya. Kubizwa ngokuba ngumthombo wothando, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba kukho inkcubeko yokuphonsa kuyo ezintathu zemali - yokuqala ukuze ubuyele kwisixeko kwakhona, okwesibini - ukuze udibanise uthando lwakho, kunye nolwesithathu - ukuze uqinisekise ubomi obusapho obonwabileyo. Kwaye izibini ezithandanayo zicinga ukuba ziyanxila ukuba ziphuze kwiimpawu ezikhethekileyo zothando zisekunene kumthombo.
Ukubukela eRoma: IColosseum
I-Coliseum yindwendwe endala kakhulu, isalathisa ukugqibelela isakhiwo. Ngamaxesha amandulo amaxesha okulwa ayenziwa apha, ngexabiso lokunqoba apho kwakukho ubomi. Igama elipheleleyo yi-Flavian Amphitheatre, ekubeni ukwakhiwa kwayo kwenziwa ngexesha lolawulo lwabalawuli abathathu bale nkosi. Kwimbali yayo iColiseum yakwazi ukutyelela inqaba yeentsapho zaseRoma.
Isakhiwo safumana umonakalo omkhulu kwiinkwenkwezi ezininzi, kwaye iindonga zeendonga zayo zazisetyenziselwa ukwakha ezinye iindonga.
Iimpawu zaseRoma: i-Pantheon
Itempile yabo bonke oothixo, eyakhiwa malunga ne-125 AD. I-rotunda ehlanganiswe ngumbumba. Ngaphambili, iinkonzo zabanjelwa apha kwaye zihlawulela oothixo baseRoma abahloniphekileyo: Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, Saturn, Pluto nabanye. Kamva yajika yaba yitempile yobuKristu, edume ngokuba yinto yokuba ngaphakathi kweendonga ziyizinto ezibonakalayo zamanani asele e-Italy.
ISistine Chapel, eRoma
I-chapel eyaziwayo kakhulu yeVatican yakhiwa kwi-XV inkulungwane yeGivanno de Dolci. Uzuko kuye kwazisa uMichelangelo, owayeneminyaka emininzi edonga iinqaba zakhe ngeefrescoes ezinkulu. Nanku nanamhla, ngokukodwa imikhosi enesiqhelo eyenzekayo, apho i-Conclave yinkqubo yokunyulwa kompapa omtsha.
