Uphahla lwendlu yangasese kufuneka lukhusele kwimvula kwaye lube nolwakhiwo oluhle, ukubonakala okubonakalayo, ukuba luzinzile kwaye luhlale luhlala njalo. Xa ukhetha ukhetho, kufuneka uqikelele injongo yalo yokusebenza kunye nokuhlobisa.
Iintlobo zephahla lezindlu zangasese
Ngokutsho kokwakhiwa kwephahla lwezindlu kungabonakali, ukuhamba (incline), mansard.
Uphahla oluphangaleleyo luncinci , luyakuthatyathwa ukulungiselela i- terrace , ibhola, indawo yezemidlalo, indawo yokuzonwabisa kunye ne-green gardener. Uninzi lwephahla oluphangaleleyo lufanelekile ukuyila izindlu zanamhlanje kwisitayela se-high-tech, minimalism.
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Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeepahla ezigxotshiwe. Inani lemithambeka lingaba linye, ezimbini, ezintathu okanye ezine (uphahla lwentsha), ezintlanu okanye ngaphezulu (uphahla oluqotshiwe). Izakhono zingaba neengqungquthela zengqungquthela, i-trapezoidal, i-bends, i-arches, ii-angles ezahlukeneyo kunye nemimandla engalinganiyo.
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Uyilo lophahla oluyinkimbinkimbi lubandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kwazo zonke izakhiwo eziyaziwayo - iipolgoni, iinqumlo, zisebenzisa izindonga ezahlukeneyo kwisakhiwo, iibhaloni ezintle, i-awnings, i-attics, iifestile ze-dormer zakhiwa. Inkqubo enjalo inamakhredithi amaninzi, izibambo, izibilini, iifomu eziqhotyoshelweyo zifakwe kwizinto ezithile. Ukudibaniswa kwezinto eziyillekileyo kunye noyilo olukhethekileyo lukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwexabiso lokwakha.
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Uphahla lwamaMansard lukwahluke ngoyilo oluhle. Ingaba ne-single-pitched, gable, ephukile, i-hip, ifom ehlangeneyo. Ukwakhiwa kwamathala amaninzi kunesistim esicatshulwa kakhulu kunye nommandla omkhulu, ofanelekileyo ezindlwini ezinkulu. Ukwakhiwa kwee-attic kufaka ukubekwa kwezidumbu, kwiindawo zokuhlala eziqhekezayo-iibhaloni, ezihlobisa isakhiwo.
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Uphahla luyilo olubaluleke kakhulu lendlu. Izinto zanamhlanje kunye noyilo oluthile luya kuncedisa ukudala isakhiwo esizodwa esiya kuba yikhadi lakhe leshishini, ukhuseleko, kwaye ixesha elide liya kulondoloza ukubonakala okubonakalayo kwangoko.