Ikholomu yinto yendawo yangaphakathi yesitayela kunye nesimanje, ehlotshiswe kwisitayela seklasi. Kwaye le fowuni isetyenziswe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwayo.
Imisebenzi esebenzayo yamakholomu ngaphakathi:
- Ukusebenza kwendima yenkxaso;
- ukukwazi ukufihla uqhagamshelwano;
- ubuchule bokuhlobisa ingaphakathi kunye nokugxininisa isikhokelo salo;
- ithuba lokubukela ukutshintsha ubukhulu bendawo;
- ukwahlula kwesakhiwo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngokwemisebenzi;
- Iikholomu zamanga ngaphakathi zingenza njengezitshixo ezicatshulwayo, apho ungagcina khona iwayini elincane, izitya, ukwakha izixhobo zomsindo njalonjalo.
Ziziphi iimpawu zokuvelisa iikholomu?
Izixhobo ezifunekayo kakhulu ekuveliseni ezi zinto zingaphakathi ziyi-granite, i-marble, ilitye yokuguqulwa kunye nokuguqulwa. Kwiimeko ezizodwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba ulungele umkhiqizo ngamatye angamaxabiso: i-malachite, i-lapis lazuli, i-jasper, i-nephrite okanye i-onyx. Kwimfuneko yimihlathi eyenziwe yesikrafikini - udongwe lwendalo. Inqabile kakhulu kwimimodeli yangoku ingasebenzisa ukufakwa kweemithi, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuyila kwegumbi.
Iikholamu zanamhlanje ngaphakathi kwipropati nazo zenziwe ngekhonkrithi okanye ikhonkrithi, i-polyurethane, i-fiberglass okanye iplasta. Baye bakhanya ngakumbi kunabo "abazalwana" babo bendalo, baneentlobo ezahlukeneyo zohlobo kunye nemibala. Kwaye umgaqo-mali uphantsi komyalelo ongezantsi. Cinga ngeentlobo ezikhethiweyo zamakholomu kunye neempawu zabo.
Iikholam ezenziwe nge-polyurethane ngaphakathi
I-polyurethane ene-foamed yinto efunekayo kakhulu kwimveliso yezo zinto ezihlobisayo. Oku kubangelwa kukuba kulula kakhulu ukusebenza, ekubeni ubunzima bomkhiqizo buncinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nelitye lendalo. Kwiikholeji ze-polyurethane, unokunquma iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepatheni ezinqabileyo, ezinqabileyo "ezivunyelwe" ngezinto ezibonakalayo. Ibandla lazo zakhiwo azifuni ixesha elide okanye umgudu: kunele ukuqokelela ndawonye iibhloko kunye nezinto zekholam kwaye upende ngepeyinti ye-acrylic yombala oyifunayo.
Iikholam zeGypsum ngaphakathi
Iimveliso ezenziwe ngolo hlobo zigcinwa kuphela kwi-oda kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendlu. Oku kungenxa yokukwazi ukuguqula umthamo, oko kukukhokelela ekutshatyalaliswa kwamakholomu okanye umonakalo kubukeka kwawo.
Ngamaphi amagumbi ukuyila kunye namakholomu
Imilo eyahlukeneyo, ubukhulu, imibala kunye nemifanekiso ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zangaphakathi kunye neikholamu phantse onke amagumbi. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwabo ukuhlobisa izikwere, iibhaloni, ii-verandas, ii-fireplaces okanye ii-passages. Ingaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye neentsika zibonisa ukusetyenziswa okusemthethweni kweesibini zezi zinto ezihlobisa okanye ukubunjwa kwazo zonke. Kubalulekile ukuncedisa umhlobiso kunye nezinye iimpawu zesitayela seklasi : imizobo, iiplanga, ukubunjwa kwe-stucco kunye nokunye. Akufuneki ukuba ucinge ukuba iikholomu zingasetyenziselwa kuphela xa kudala idizayini yeklasi yoyilo. Iikholomu zesikwele ngaphakathi kwegumbi, ezenziwe ngesitayela se-tech-tech okanye zanamhlanje, ziza kubonakala zingabalulekanga kuphela kodwa ziphinde zenzeke.
Igumbi, elipheleleyo kunye neikholomu, ngokukhawuleza liba lukhulu kwaye luzuko. Benza njengoluhlobo lweempawu zokumemeza, eziza kubakhokelela ingqwalasela kuyo yonke indawo apho igumbi ligcinwa khona, kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngumphathi wayo. Ewe, yonke imibuzo ehambelana nokukhethwa kwamakholomu kunye nokufakela kwabo kungcono iphathwe kwiingcali.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
