Ungayifaka njani i-balcony ngezandla zakho?

Ukudibanisa igumbi okanye ikhitshi enebhalethi yindlela enhle yokwandisa indlu encinane. I-balconi ifakwe iikhabhinethi okanye amagumbi okudlela. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu iyimibuzo-ungayifaka njani ibhola. Kucacile ukuba into yokuqala ukuyenza ukufaka iiwindow eziphezulu, kodwa yiyiphi impahla ongayifaka ibhaluni ngokwayo?

Ungayifaka njani ibhola?

Indlela efanelekileyo yokufudumala iindonga zebhokisi kukuqesha iqela kwaye lenze ngaphandle. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo le ndlela ayifaneleki nganye kwikhaya. Maxa wambi kufuneka uyenze ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. Enyanisweni, le nto yinto enokwenzeka.

1. Ungayifaka njani idilesi ebhaleni? Isilingi sebhalethi yakho yangexesha eliphantsi kwe-slab eqinisekisiwe eyenziwa njengomgangatho kubamelwane bakho ukusuka phezulu. Ukuba ummelwane wakho uphonse phantsi phantsi, ngoko unako kwaye ungayichitha ngeli xesha. Kodwa kungcono ukwenza konke ngokufanelekileyo nokufudumala inxalenye yakho yeplate. Ukwenza oku, iibhodi zifakwe zimbambo. Ububanzi beebhodi kufuneka bilingane no-100 mm - ngububanzi bombane. Iibhodi ezaneleyo ezinama-30-40 mm. Bhombisa ibhodi ekude ukulingana nobubanzi bombane. Izinto ezintle zokubambisa i-wool mineral. Kubekwe kwiindawo phakathi kweebhodi. Ukongezelela, zonke izithayo zingenakunqandwa, kwaye zilungele ukulungiswa. Unokuyinqumbela isilwanyana ngemithi okanye eplastiki.
2. Ungayifaka njani iindonga zebhalethi ngezandla zakho? Uninzi lweendonga zihlala ngeefestile. Xa ukhetha iwindi elinesibini elinesibini, kungcono ukuba ungagcini uze ufumane ukhetho oluphezulu kakhulu. Yonke into kufuneka ifakwe ngokupheleleyo. Inxalenye engezantsi eludongeni, njengomthetho, iqukethe ishicilelo okanye udonga lwekhonkrithi. Ukuba uyayifaka iloggia, mhlawumbi iyidonga lekhonkrithi. Kule meko, umgaqo wokuqhawulwa kwempahla awufani nokusebenza kunye nelayili. Ukwahlukana okukuphela kokuzibophezela: endaweni yokudambisa kungcono ukusebenzisa iidolozi ngeentsimbi ezinkulu.
3. Ukuba inxalenye engezantsi ingekho, kufuneka uqale uyilungiselele. Ndingayifaka njani ibhalkoni ukususela ekuqaleni? Oku kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa iphrofayli esetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa i-drywall. Umgca wokuqala wepropati uphakanyiswe ngaphaya kwendawo kwaye ihlanganiswe ngeplastiki. Emva koko, umqolo wesibini uvela kwinqanaba elingaphakathi. Zonke i-voids kufuneka zizaliswe ngeboyile yamaminerali. Uluhlu olulandelayo lukhuseleko lwamanzi. Isitya singenziwa nge-plasterboard okanye iplastiki. Xa usebenza, qiniseka ukuba onke amajoyina ayenayo kwaye akukho zibetho.

Ungayifaka njani i-balcony ngeplastiki?

Kukho enye indlela yokufaka i-balcony ngezandla zakho. Ukwenza oku, endaweni yebhodi ye-gypsum neprofayili, ungasebenzisa iplastiki ye-foam. Ubungakanani beemakhishithi kufuneka zibe ubuncinane be-30 mm kunye nobubanzi obungama-40 cm. Faka ifowuni ngaphakathi. Umsebenzi unzima kakhulu. Gcinani engqondweni: nokuba i-gap encinci inokuchaphazela kakhulu umphumo wokugqibela. Ukuba umoya obandayo udlula ngapha nangomnye umlenze omncinci, wonke umsebenzi uya kuhamba. Zama ukukhetha iphepha ngalinye i-foam ukuze ihambelane ngokupheleleyo kwisakhelo. Kucacile ukuba ngaphandle kweempazamo ezincinane aziyi kusebenza. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-foam ephakamileyo. Ukuphucula umgangatho wokuqhekeza, ungasebenzisa ubuqhetseba obuncinane: okokuqala, sidlula i-foam ejikeleze umgama omnye kwisigxina, uze ufakele isiqwenga sokubhengeza. Emva koko, ukusuka ngaphandle, sidlula i-foam kwakhona.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokufakela i-balcony i-polystyrene, qaphela ngokucophelela inani lokubaluleka okufunekayo kwaye ucinge ngesakhelo. Qaphela ukuba iziqwenga zokungcebeleka azihambi ngaphaya kwendiza yexesha elizayo. Kule ngongoma, yonke imifuzano kufuneka ihambe kwi-foam.