Iindlela eziphambili zokuphelisa ukushisa ehlobo, kwaye ebusika ukufudumala kwigumbi ngumoya womoya , kodwa uninzi, engazi kakuhle indlela osebenza ngayo, ungayithengi, ngenxa yokuba abanakho ithemba kwili fowuni ukudala izimo zezulu zentlalo ebomini okanye bayisebenzise ingabi namandla ngokupheleleyo.
Uninzi lwasemadolobheni, emva kokudibana neengcamango zomoya kunye nenkqubo yokwahlula, qalisa ukucinga ukuba ezi zixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokulawula imozulu kwindlu, kodwa oku akunjalo. Ezo zombini imigaqo ichaza izixhobo ezinomgangatho ofanayo wokusebenza kunye nomsebenzi, kuphela i-air conditioner yunithi yodonga olulodwa, kwaye inkqubo yohlula iqukethe ezimbini (ngaphakathi nangaphandle).
Kule nqaku uza kufunda imigaqo-siseko yokusebenza kwezimo zomoya (iinkqubo zokuhlula) kuzo zonke iindlela zokushisa.
Yunithi yomoya
Inxalenye ephambili yabemi isebenzisa i-air conditioners yenkqubo yokwahlula ukulawula i-microclimate kwiindawo zabo zokuhlala nezisebenzayo, njengoko zipholile kwaye zitshisa umoya.
Ezi nkampani zibandakanya iinxalenye ezimbini:
- Iyunithi yangaphandle iqukethe umqhubi, i-compressor, i-valve eneendlela ezine (ngokutshintsha isikhokelo se Freon), isikhephelo, icebo kunye nokudibanisa imanyano;
- ipaneli yangaphakathi, iifayile ezimbini, i-evaporator, i-condensate tray, ipaneli yokubonisa, umqhubi, ibhodi yokulawula, ukudibanisa.
I-wall block eyodwa-block ye-air for removing the use of heat heat, ezifakwe kwisitalato.
Umoya womoya usebenza njani?
Yonke inkqubo ye-conditioner emoyeni yakhiwe ngesiseko sepropati yelwelo (i-freon) ukuyifumana kwaye ikhuphe ukushisa, kunye noshintsho lokushisa. Ngako oko, bathetha ukuba abavelisi ukubandisa okanye ukufudumeza, kodwa bamane bathumele endaweni enye (igumbi) ukuya kwelinye (esitalato).
Oku kwenzeka ntoni kubonakala kule mifanekiso elandelayo
- Inkqubo yokupholisa iqalisa kwiyunithi yangaphandle, apho iFranon isesigxina.
- Emva koko ihamba kwi-compressor, eyongeza ukwanda, i-gas igxininiswe kwaye iqondo lokushisa liphakama.
- I-Freon idlulela kwi-condenser (i-heat exchanger-equkethe iibhubhu zethusi kunye namacwecwe amancinci aluminium), apho i-air intake igxuma ngomoya ngokuncediswa ngumdlali, ngelixa lipholile, oku kubangela ukuba utshintsho lwegesi kwindawo yombane luyenzeka.
- Emva koko kungena kwi-valvegulating valve (ityhubhu encinane yobhedu ngendlela yokuvutha), okunciphisa uxinzelelo kwinkqubo, kunokunciphisa indawo yokubilisa ye-Freon. Oku kuphazamisa ukupheka kwayo kunye nokuqala kokuphuma kwamanzi.
- Ngesinye isikhathi kwi-evaporator (ukutshisa umtshini kwiyunithi yangaphakathi), apho iFranon ivuthela umoya ofudumele ukusuka kwigumbi. Ukuphunga ukushisa, kubuyela kummandla we-gaseous, kwaye umoya ocolile uphuma kwisimo se-air ngokusebenzisa i-grate ngaphakathi kwigumbi.
- I-Freon ngesimo segesi ihamba kwakhona kwiyunithi yangaphandle kwigalelo le-compressor sele sele iphantsi koxinzelelo oluphantsi kwaye umjikelezo wokusebenza kwe-air conditioner iphindaphindiwe.
Ukusebenza kwemoya yomoya ebusika ukutshisa igumbi
Umgaqo ofanayo usetyenziswa ukutshisa umoya kwigumbi.
Ukwahlukana phakathi kwezi nkqubo kukuba ngenxa yendlela ye-ezine-valve efakwe kwi-unit ye-air conditioner, i-friji ye-friji (i-freon) iguqula isantya sokuhamba kunye nokutshintsha kwe-heat exchangers zitshintsha-i-exchanger yokushisa ivelisa ukushisa kunye nomtshini wokufudumala kwishushu.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-air conditioner ngokucophelela kwiqondo eliphantsi, kuba ngexesha lokusebenza i-refrigerant yamanzi ayinakho ixesha lokutshintshela ngokupheleleyo kwi-gaseous state (ukufudumala) kunye nombane uya kungena kwi-compressor, eya kubangela ukuphulwa kwesixhobo sonke.