Ukubonakala kokutshatyalaliswa okwesibhakabhaka ukusuka kwisisu ngokuqhelekileyo kuba yimbangela yokukhathazeka. Ukuba khona kwabo akusoloko kubonisa ukuphulwa. Makhe sicinge ngezizathu eziphambili zokubonakala kwazo, uluhlu lwezifo ezinokuthi zibonakaliswe ziphi iimpawu, iindlela zokuxilonga izifo zenkqubo yokuzala kubasetyhini.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwephuzi kwabasetyhini - kubangele
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwesibhakabhaka, okuphawulwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo omjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ngokuqhelekileyo sizathu sokutyelela kwi-gynecologist. Ngelo xesha, oogqirha baqaphele ukuba kwimimiselo yokukhutshwa kufuneka ibe ngumbala okanye unomthunzi omhlophe. Bathiwa abamhlophe. Utshintsha ngombala, ukuhambelana kunye nomthamo kubonisa ukuba kukho ukuphulwa kwinkqubo yokuzala yowesifazane. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokubonakala kwazo ziquka:
- Ukuphululwa kwemvelaphi ye-hormonal. Utshintsho kwi-hormone yesondo egazini lunokuhamba kunye nokunyuka kwimveliso yeemfihlo, utshintsho kwimbala yabo. Kule meko, iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zibonakala, ngohlobo lokungaphumeleli kwithuba, ubude benyanga, kunye nevolumu yabo.
- Ukwamkelwa kweziyobisi ze-hormonal. Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwindlela yokukhulelwa ngomlomo kungakhokelela ekubeni utshintsho kwinkqubo yesondo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kukho ukwanda kweemfihlo, utshintsho kumbala wabo.
- Uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo. Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yamava, kukho ukwanda kwindlela yokuvelisa i-adrenaline, ephazamisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-hormone yesondo. Ngenxa yoko, ukugxininiswa kwabo kunciphisa, okukhokelela ekuphuleni komjikelezo wesini.
- Izifo zesondo. Ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, isibonakaliso sokuqala senkqubo yokusuleleka okanye ukuvuvukala kwesibeleko kukukhutshwa komzimba. I-ejenti yokubangela ukunyusa iyancipha ukukhula kwe-microflora eqhelekileyo yobundlobongela, ukuguqula i-pH, ukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuphuhlisa phambili, ubomi. Kule meko, le ntokazi ibona ukubonakala kweempawu ezihamba kunye phakathi kwazo:
- ukubetha;
- kutsha;
- hyperemia;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-vulva.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwesibhakabhaka okungenasiphelo kwiintombi
Ukungabikho kwempawu ezongezelelweyo, ngohlobo lweenguqu zengqungquthela kwisakhiwo sezitho, ukutshisa, ukubomvu, ukubetha, ukukhupha okwephuzi ngaphandle kokuvumba kungathathwa njengento eqhelekileyo, yesikhashana. Xa ubude babo bungaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-2-4, kukho ezinye ezongezelelweyo, ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla. Awukwazi ukuwutyeshela ukukhutshwa okwephuzi kwabasetyhini ngaphandle kokuvumba, izizathu zezi zilandelayo:
- Adnexitis. Inkqubo yokuvuvukala, ekwahlukileyo kwiintlobo zesibindi zesisu, ekhupha umkhuhlane ophuzi kumabhinqa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuhambisane neminyango eninzi efumana imbonakalo. Xa inkqubo iya kwisigaba esingapheliyo, abafazi, ngokuchaseneyo, balungise i-smear-encinci ngokukhutshwa komkhuhlane. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, kukho izibonakaliso ezongezelelweyo, ngohlobo lweentlungu emva, kwingingqi ye-lumbar. Ukwabelana ngesondo ngokuqhelekileyo kuhamba kunye nokuvakalelwa kwintlungu. Kukho ukunqwenela ukuvuthwa rhoqo.
- I-bacterium vaginitis. Esi sifo sinokukhupha umkhuhlane ophuzi kumabhinqa, ngaphandle kovumba. Ngaloo mpazamo, umonakalo kwiindonga zesini ngamacorganisms e-pathogenic. Ngenxa yoko, uhlobo lokhetho lushintsha. Konke oku kuhamba kunye nokugubha, iimeko ezibuhlungu kwisisu esisezantsi, ukuvutha komlilo kwisisu.
- Salpingitis. Ngenxa yokuphulwa okunjalo, ukutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo e-fallopian kugqityiwe. Kwinqanaba elincomekayo kukho ukulahla okwephuzi kwabasetyhini, intlungu ecaleni, ukusuka kwicala lokuvuvukala.
- Indlela yokuphendula. Oogqirha bafumene ukuba utshintsho kwimeko yokulahla kwamanzi ngokwasemzimbeni kungabangelwa yimiphumo yokusebenzisa iingubo zangaphantsi zokwenziwa, ukusetyenziswa kohlobo oluthile lococeko.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwesibhakabhaka ngephunga evumkileyo kwabasetyhini
Le ngxaki, njengokwenziwa komthuzi ophuzi kunye nokuvumba, ingabonisa ubukho beenkqubo ezithathelwanayo kwinkqubo yokuzala. Zihamba kunye nokutshisa, ukuvutha, ukuvuvukala kwendawo ye-pubic. Phakathi kwezifo eziqhelekileyo kubalulekile ukubiza igama:
- Trichomoniasis . Isibonakaliso esicacileyo se-disorder sinokugqithiswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-green hue. Isici esibonisa ubukho bentlanzi ephangiweyo. Ngesinye ixesha kukho i-hyperemia ye-labia minora, ebangela ukuba kubangele. Ngexesha lokulala ngokwesini, le ntokazi ibuhlungu buhlungu.
- Chlamydia. Usulelo lwezesondo lubangelwa yi-chlamydia. Ukutshatyalaliswa okwephuzi kwabasetyhini ngeli xesha njengoko isifo sithe gqolo siphumelele. Ukuvutha kubonakala kwakhona ngexesha lokucoca, ngenxa yokuba inkqubo inokuya kwi-membrane ye-urinary ye-urinary tract.
Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba izifo ezinjalo zifana kakhulu kwiimpawu ze-symptomatology. Ukuxilongwa ngokwahlukileyo kusekelwe ekufezeni:
- smear kwi microflora;
- i-bacteriological inoculation yezinto eziphathekayo.
Ukukhetha okuluhlaza okomhlaza
Ukutshatyalaliswa kohlaza okwesibhakabhaka kubasetyhini kubonakala ngokuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezivuthayo kwinkqubo yokuzala. Umbala omnyama unikezwa ngabo. Phakathi kwezifo ezi zibonakaliso:
- Colpitis . Kukho ukwanda kwendlela yokufihla imfihlo, eyaba yinyani. Kwezinye iimeko, ukungcola kwegazi kunokwenziwa.
- Oophoritis . Izifo ezithinta iingqungquthela zesini zesini. Ngenxa yoko, ukuhlanganiswa kwamahomoni kuphukile, okukhokelela ekungabikho kwemithwalo yemithwalo yokuya esikhathini: ukulibaziseka, ukunweba kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, ukunciphisa okanye ukwanda kwimiqulu yemfihlo.
Ukukhutshwa kokhuphuzi
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-short-term, yellow-yellow discharge kwiyabasetyhini ingathatyathwa njengento eyahlukileyo. Ngaloo nto ibhinqa ayikhathazeki ngantoni na into, ukungathandeki kunye nentlungu ayikho. Ngaphambi kokungcola kwe-pus, i-mucus, ukutshisa kunye nokubetha, intlungu kwindawo yokulala, ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, okuhamba kunye nentlungu, oogqirha benza ukucinga malunga nophuhliso lwe-gonorrhea. Ukwenza ukuxilongwa, i-smear iqhutyelwa kwi-urethra kunye nesondo.
Ukukhetha okubomvu obomvu
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwephuzi, okuphawulwe ngabasetyhini, ngokuqhelekileyo kuzuza umthunzi omnyama, obonisa ubukho begazi kuwo. Ukukhutshwa okomzimba ovela kwisini, kunye nokungcola kwegazi, kugxininiswe nokuphulwa okunjalo njengokukhukhula kwentamo. Esi sifo ngokwawo sibonakala ngokubonakala kwezilonda ze-membrane, kunye nokubunjwa kwezilonda ezilumkileyo. Izimbozo ezifanayo zibonisa ukunamathiswa kwenkqubo echaphazelayo, efuna unyango olufanelekileyo lwe-antibiotic.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okomthunzi nokutshiza
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwephuzi kunye nokubethelwa kwabasetyhini kunokumiselwa xa kunjalo ukuphulwa njenge-candidymycosis. Kubangelwa iifungus. Njengoko lesi sifo siqhubeka, umfazi ulungisa ukubonakala kokukhutshwa kwamanzi, okuhamba kunye nokubetheka okukhulu. Ukutshatyalaliswa okwephuzi ngephunga elimnandi ngumqondiso weklasi we-vaginal involvement of fungi. Unyango luyancitshiswa ukuba kulungelelaniso lwendawo yokulala, ngokumisela amafutha antifungal asetyenziswa phezulu.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwephuzi ngaphambi kwenyanga
Ngokweziganeko zenyama yomzimba wesetyhini, kunye nenkqubo ye-ovulatory, ukwanda kwentsholongwane yabamhlophe. Isizathu salokhu kukunyuka kwi-progesterone ye-hormone. Ngaphantsi kwezenzo zalo, amantombazana angalungisa ukukhutshwa kombala ophuzi. Ngethuba elifanayo, bahlala ixesha elifutshane, balala bodwa kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3, ababangeli iimpawu ezongezelelweyo.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okomthunzi emva kokuya esikhathini
Ukutshatyalaliswa okwesibhakabhaka emva kokuhamba kwexesha elidlulileyo, luphawu lophulo. Phakathi kwazo:
- Vaginitis . Ukuvuvukala kwesigxina sesisu. Ukukhupha le nkqubo inokuthi i-microorganisms i-pathogenic, i-fungi.
- Cervicitis . Ukuvuvukala kwentanyeni ye-uterine, ehamba kunye nenkunkuma enkulu.
Ukukhutshwa okomthunzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ngethuba lokukhulelwa, umfazi akaqapheli ukuya esikhathini. Ngelo xesha, incinci, ukukhutshwa okungenambala, kufana nemini yemihla ngemihla, ichanekile. Imfihlelo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngaphandle kokuvumba kwabasetyhini kwimeko ingabonisa inkathazo, njengento yokukhupha isisu. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana usweleka, umfazi okhulelweyo ulungisa ukubonakala kweempawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuphosa;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- iimpawu zokuvuvukala kwiimvavanyo zegazi.
Xa kungabikho kwezi zimpawu, imeko eqhelekileyo yempilo yowesifazane okhulelweyo, oogqirha banokucinga ukuba ukuphuma kwephuzi ngaphandle kwephunga ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubangelwa utshintsho kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal. Xa kuqalwe ukuthotyelwa, kukho uhlengahlengiso kumsebenzi we-hormonal system. Ngenxa yoko, ngexesha elincinci, abafazi abakhulelweyo banokulungisa ukutshintsha kwimiqulu, umbala kunye nokuvumelana kwemfihlo. Kule meko, umama ozayo akasakhathazeki.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okomthunzi emva kokuziswa
Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva kokuzalwa komntwana, umama ulungisa ukukhulelwa kwamanzi kwiiveki ezi-4-6, ukukhumbuza inyanga zonke, kodwa unamandla kakhulu - i-lochia. Ngoko isisu sisuswe ngokupheleleyo, kukho ukubuyiswa kocingo lwayo lwe-endometrili, iiseli zalo kwindawo yokunamathisela kwepentecenta. Ukunikezelwa kombala ophuzi kubasetyhini abasandul 'ukuzalwa kunokubonisa ukusuleleka. Kodwa kulungile ukukhumbula ukuba i-lochia ngokwayo ingatshintsha kwakhona umbala:
- iintsuku ezi-5-7 zokuqala - umbane, obomvu obomvu, ziqulethe i-clots yegazi;
- Iiveki ezi-2-3 emva kokuzalwa - omdaka, obomvu obomvu, obomdaka;
- Iiveki ezi-3-4 - i-white, i-yellow hue, ebomhlophe.