Kukho imbono ephosakeleyo ukuba iintambo zoxinzelelo ziyimfuneko kuphela kuba besetyhini abaneempawu zokungenakuthola kweemvelo eziye zibonakalise kwaye zihlala zingapheliyo. Enyanisweni, iimeko zokulwa ne-varicose knitwear kwezinye iimeko ziyimfuneko nakwiimantombazana ezincinci iminyaka eyi-18-20 yokukhusela. Iimveliso ezinjalo oogqirha bancomela ukuba banxibe abafazi abakhulelweyo nabameli bezo zengqesho, njengotitshala, umncedisi, umthengisi, umgcini wezinwele nabanye, apho umthwalo omkhulu uwela ezinyaweni zawo. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuyibeka phambi kohambo olude, uhambo lokuhamba, ukuhamba ngeendwendwe kunye nabantu abaye bafumana imisebenzi ye-cavitary.
Ziziphi izinto ezingcono, kunye nendlela yokukhetha iindwangu zokuncintisana?
Ukunikezwa kwiifommesi ezinxamnye ne-varicose knitwear zinokuhlulwa ngamaqela amabini: ukukhusela nokukhusela. Ikhetho lokugqibela liyimfuneko xa iimpawu zesifo sele zibonakalisiwe. I-spyrose yezokwelapha iyanciphisa ukuvakalelwa, ukuxhamla, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukuphucula ukuphuma kwegazi kunye nokuvimbela ukubunjwa kwe-thrombus. Le ndlela yintloko ngonyango olulondolozayo. Kulo mbuzo, umbuzo: "Yiyiphi i-pantyhose yoxinzelelo engcono ukugqoka xa i-varicose ingam?" Kuphela i-phlebologist inokuphendula. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufumane isigaba sesifo kwaye uthathe inani leemilinganiselo ukufumana ubuninzi obuchanekileyo kunye nobukhulu. Izalathisi ezibalulekileyo ezifana nokuphakama, ubukhulu besikhangu, iimpawu zesibalo , umjikelezo wenyawo kunye nabanye. Ukwazi olu datha, ugqirha uya kuba nako ukubala ngokuchanekileyo umlinganiselo wexinzelelo kwindonga enobuhlungu. La manani angabalwa ukusuka kwi-18 ukuya kuma-60 mm Hg. Ubugcisa.
Kwimeko yeprophylaxis, unokuyenza ngaphandle kokubonisana nengcali. Udinga kuphela ukwazi ukuba uxinzelelo oluqhutyelwe kwi-ankle kufuneka lube ngaphantsi kwe-18 mm Hg. Ubugcisa.
Indlela yokwahlula izilwanyana zonyango ezivela kwimveliso eqhelekileyo?
Okokuqala, amanani abonisa isantya sokunyanzeliswa kufuneka aboniswe kwiphakheji, kungakhathaliseki ukuba iindidi ze-anti-varicose knitwear. Ezi nkcukacha zichazwe kwi-mm Hg. Ubugcisa. kunye nemali. Kwi-pantyhose evamile, ubuninzi buboniswa kuphela kwi-DEN. Ininzi idla ngokulingana namaqela angama-100-200. Kule meko, iisitokisti zisatshalaliswa ngokunyanisekileyo kulo lonke umlenze, kodwa unganiki naluphi na umphumo wempatho-prophylactic.
Ukungafani kwezilwanyana zonyango kusekho ukusatshalaliswa okuchanekileyo kokuxinzezela: i-100% yengcinezelo iyawa e-ankini, ngaphantsi ngaphantsi kwe-shin, kunye ne-40% kwindawo ye-hip.