- Indawo: Indonesia, Fr. Bali, County of Bangli
Esiqithi saseBali eIndonesia yiyona ndawo idolophini yasePenglipuran. Igama lalo liguqulelwe ngokuthi "ukukhumbula ookhokho bakho". Ngoku le nqila ibonakala ngathi, ibonakala ngathi ikhulu okanye iminyaka emakhulu amabini edlulileyo. Kwaye i-Penglipuran ithathwa njengenye yeedolo ezicocekileyo kwihlabathi.
Yintoni enomdla ngePenglipuran?
Iyonke idolophana iyahlula imimandla emithathu:
- "INtloko", okanye paraanangan. Le ngxenyana esenyakatho yedolophana, ebonakala ingcwele. Ngokutsho kwendawo, le "indawo yothixo". Nayi itempile yePenataran Temple, apho yonke imikhosi ebalulekileyo ibanjwe.
- "IQumrhu", okanye i-pawongan. Ukuhla kwezitebhisi ezivela ethempelini , ufike kwiziko lelali. Apha kukho izindlu ezingama-76 zabemi bendawo. I-38 yazo ifumaneka kumacala omabini kwendlela ebanzi eyahlula idolophana. Abemi abakhulu baphicothi kunye namafama. Abaninzi beengcweti benza izikhumbuzo ezahlukeneyo ezithengiswayo: ii-rattles kunye neendondo, iipayipi kunye ne-sarongs, iibhasikiti ze-wicker kunye nezinye izinto zobugcisa.
- "Imilenze", okanye palemahan. Engxenyeni esezantsi kwidolophana kukho amangcwaba - "indawo yabafileyo". Enye yeempawu zePenglipuran kukuba abahlali abafileyo abacinywa apha, kodwa bangcwatywa.
I-Architecture
Uhlobo olungaqhelekanga lwezindlu luxabela wonke umntu othe tyelela iPenglipuran epholileyo kwaye efanelekileyo.
- Zonke izindlu zinesango elifanayo lokungena kwesango eli-2.5 m, lihlanganiswe ne-bamboo;
- Umbala wezakhiwo kufuneka ube yendalo, kaninzi ibuninzi;
- Amaphahla ahlanganiswe ngamanki okanye amaqabunga esundu;
- kwisakhiwo ngasinye kukho i-plaque apho unokufumanisa ukuba mangaphi amadoda namadoda ahlala apha;
- izindlu zijoliswe kwiNtaba yeAgung , ebonakala ingcwele apha.
Iidolophu kwidolophana yasePenglipuran
Abantu basekuhlaleni banobungane kwaye bahlala bekulungele ukubonisa indlela abahlala ngayo:
- Ukumkela izihambi. Abakhenkethi banokutyelela nayiphi na indlu kule dolophu engavamile kwaye babukele ubomi babanini bayo. Amasango ezindlu ayikaze avaliwe. Iindidi ezininzi zihlotshiswe ngeentyantyambo kwiibhotile, kwaye iindwendwe ziyakwazi ukuzithenga xa zifunwa.
- I nkcubeko . Abahlali basekuhlaleni bathi bayayinyamekela imo kusuka ebuntwaneni. Ngokomzekelo, akukho mntu apha ophonsa utywala ogqithiseleyo urn, kwaye bavutha kuphela kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo.
- Ucoceko. Njalo inyanga, bonke abafazi abahlala ePenglipuran bahlanganisene ukuhlenga udoti oqokelelweyo: i-organic - ifowuni, kunye neplastiki kunye neminye imfucuza-ukuze iqhutywe phambili.
- BaseBalinese befama. Iqukethe izakhiwo eziliqela. Izindlu ezizukulwana ezahlukileyo zentsapho enye, iikiti eliqhelekileyo eliqhelekileyo, izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zasefama, Zonke izakhiwo zenziwe kuphela ngezinto eziphathekayo. Akukho gesi apha, kwaye ukutya kuphekwe kwizinkuni. Kukho i-gazebo yemithendeleko kunye netempile yendlu kunye nesibingelelo kwintsimi yelifa.
- Umhlaba. Wonke umntu ohlala kwidolophini yasePenglipuran unikwe ukuba kusetyenziswe inani elithile lomhlaba:
- ukwenzela ukwakhiwa kwezindlu - iihektare ezi-8 (malunga neehektare ezingama-3),
- kwezolimo - iihektare eziyi-40 (iihektare eziyi-16);
- ihlathi le-bamboo - iihektare eziyi-70 (iihektare ezingama-28)
- amasimu elayisi - iihektare ezingama-25 (ihektare eziyi-10)
Yonke le mhlaba ayikwazi ukunikezelwa nabani na okanye ithengiswe ngaphandle kwemvume yabo bonke abahlali. Ukusika i-bamboo ehlathini kuyavunyelwa, ngaphandle kwemvume yomfundisi wendawo.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiPenglipuran?
Indlela elula yokufikelela kwidolophana isuka kwisixeko esiseduze saseBangli. Ngeteksi okanye ngemoto eqashiweyo, indlela ithatha malunga ne-25-30 imizuzu.